{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385484982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721","title":"Semi-Distributed Hybrid Beamforming Design for Cooperative Cell-Free Dual-Function Radar-Communication Networks","display_name":"Semi-Distributed Hybrid Beamforming Design for Cooperative Cell-Free Dual-Function Radar-Communication Networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385484982","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing Workshops (ICASSPW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016456339","display_name":"Bowen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-1397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bowen Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101918588","display_name":"Lingyun Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7996-2012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingyun Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","School of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017638299","display_name":"Ziyang Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-2443"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyang Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","Guangdong Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing & Shenzhen Key Lab. of Media Security"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Key Lab. of Intelligent Information Processing & Shenzhen Key Lab. of Media Security","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086321095","display_name":"Zishu He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4491-8414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zishu He","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science & Technology,Sch. of Information & Communication Eng.,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1241,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92829862,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.683417797088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.6712315082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5915036201477051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.5242345929145813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.4380054473876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.4122237265110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3473619818687439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2011425793170929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14815378189086914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.683417797088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.6712315082550049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5915036201477051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.5242345929145813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.4380054473876953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4122237265110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3473619818687439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2011425793170929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14815378189086914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icasspw59220.2023.10193721","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing Workshops (ICASSPW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2132702454","https://openalex.org/W2155723734","https://openalex.org/W2195693430","https://openalex.org/W2508393166","https://openalex.org/W2788350651","https://openalex.org/W2805657678","https://openalex.org/W2972473258","https://openalex.org/W2988443912","https://openalex.org/W3006143078","https://openalex.org/W3091842477","https://openalex.org/W3094164592","https://openalex.org/W3194620979","https://openalex.org/W3200820186","https://openalex.org/W3203993364","https://openalex.org/W4200632563","https://openalex.org/W4221151058","https://openalex.org/W4293370520","https://openalex.org/W4295872226","https://openalex.org/W6805518292","https://openalex.org/W6842760332"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W1971477554","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W4311414679","https://openalex.org/W2567141277","https://openalex.org/W2130785056","https://openalex.org/W2132841313","https://openalex.org/W2727286692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,43,74],"improve":[1],"both":[2],"radar":[3,72],"sensing":[4],"and":[5,37,79,103],"communication":[6,33,62],"performances,":[7],"this":[8],"paper":[9],"proposes":[10],"a":[11,82],"cooperative":[12],"cell-free":[13],"dual-function":[14],"radar-communication":[15],"(CCF-DFRC)":[16],"network":[17,61],"with":[18],"hybrid":[19],"beamforming":[20],"(HBF)":[21],"architecture.":[22],"In":[23],"the":[24,45,48,53,60,66,76,97,100,105],"proposed":[25,101],"CCF-DFRC":[26,49,110],"network,":[27,50],"multiple":[28,39],"access":[29],"points":[30],"cooperatively":[31],"provide":[32],"services":[34],"to":[35,58,95],"users":[36],"detect":[38],"targets":[40],"of":[41,47,68,99,108],"interest.":[42],"show":[44,104],"benefits":[46],"we":[51],"formulate":[52],"joint":[54],"HBF":[55],"design":[56],"problem":[57],"maximize":[59],"capacity":[63],"while":[64],"satisfying":[65],"constraint":[67],"beampattern":[69],"similarity":[70],"for":[71],"sensing.":[73],"solve":[75],"resulting":[77],"high-dimensional":[78],"non-convex":[80],"problem,":[81],"semi-distributed":[83],"algorithm":[84,102],"based":[85],"on":[86],"alternating":[87],"optimization":[88],"is":[89],"proposed.":[90],"Simulation":[91],"results":[92],"are":[93],"provided":[94],"verify":[96],"effectiveness":[98],"considerable":[106],"potential":[107],"deploying":[109],"networks.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}