{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392904319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501","title":"FPN with GMM Based Feature Enhancement Strategy for Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images","display_name":"FPN with GMM Based Feature Enhancement Strategy for Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392904319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102991865","display_name":"Hongning Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5077-9300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61565387","display_name":"Dalian Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hxfx521","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongning Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dalian Minzu University,College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Dalian,China","College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dalian Minzu University,College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Dalian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041045446","display_name":"Pengming Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-8100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148107","display_name":"Space Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rj1td02","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengming Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST,Beijing,China","State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009219631","display_name":"Mingjie Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-6047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingjie Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Engineering University,College of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin,China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Engineering University,College of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038870182","display_name":"Dongli Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9241-7131"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongli Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sydney,School of Computer Science,Sydney,Australia","School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sydney,School of Computer Science,Sydney,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101669069","display_name":"Jian Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5069-240X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Engineering University,College of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin,China","College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Engineering University,College of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022902828","display_name":"Guangjun He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2614-8850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148107","display_name":"Space Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rj1td02","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangjun He","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST,Beijing,China","State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148107"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, CAST, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101735545","display_name":"Rubo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3211-6273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I61565387","display_name":"Dalian Minzu University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hxfx521","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rubo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dalian Minzu University,College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Dalian,China","College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dalian Minzu University,College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Dalian,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102991865"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I61565387"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6679,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70629823,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3420","last_page":"3424"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7545171976089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.7542645931243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoothing","display_name":"Smoothing","score":0.6936805248260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6590317487716675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.517328679561615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyramid","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","score":0.48496007919311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.46477821469306946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4160633683204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4156917631626129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.40970462560653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.31210440397262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1198241114616394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.06237366795539856}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7545171976089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7542645931243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3770464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775963","display_name":"Smoothing","level":2,"score":0.6936805248260498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6590317487716675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.517328679561615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142575187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358290","display_name":"Pyramid (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.48496007919311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.46477821469306946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4160633683204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4156917631626129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40970462560653687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.31210440397262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1198241114616394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06237366795539856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10448501","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114517082","https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2512351403","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963857746","https://openalex.org/W2982770724","https://openalex.org/W3013529009","https://openalex.org/W3034971973","https://openalex.org/W3190624940","https://openalex.org/W3203608457","https://openalex.org/W4205334590","https://openalex.org/W4210925408","https://openalex.org/W4294643360","https://openalex.org/W4307726783","https://openalex.org/W4311726887","https://openalex.org/W4312711220","https://openalex.org/W4318269801","https://openalex.org/W4319878798","https://openalex.org/W4383220186","https://openalex.org/W4391307079","https://openalex.org/W6703703660","https://openalex.org/W6847876731"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978572805","https://openalex.org/W2383807498","https://openalex.org/W1997992934","https://openalex.org/W1987225439","https://openalex.org/W4238188170","https://openalex.org/W2125114371","https://openalex.org/W2019977573","https://openalex.org/W4206776094","https://openalex.org/W3154920669","https://openalex.org/W3121197456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,111],"the":[1,6,18,97,124,140,158,169,188,193,196],"realm":[2],"of":[3,9,21,131,171,195],"object":[4],"detection,":[5],"age-old":[7],"challenge":[8,45],"accommodating":[10],"large":[11],"variations":[12],"in":[13,17,81,93,99,107,190],"target":[14,103,132,164],"scales,":[15],"particularly":[16],"intricate":[19],"domain":[20],"remote":[22,108],"sensing":[23,109],"imagery,":[24],"has":[25],"long":[26],"perplexed":[27],"computer":[28],"vision":[29],"aficionados.":[30],"Feature":[31,116],"Pyramid":[32],"Network":[33],"(FPN)":[34],"family,":[35],"a":[36,114,147],"widely-used":[37],"stalwart,":[38],"strives":[39],"to":[40,70,96,122,157,167],"tame":[41],"this":[42,54,112],"scale":[43],"variation":[44],"by":[46,126],"harmoniously":[47],"fusing":[48],"features":[49,166],"across":[50],"different":[51,71],"levels.":[52],"However,":[53],"typical":[55],"feature":[56,66,77,130,149],"fusion":[57,150],"strategy":[58],"often":[59],"leads":[60,95],"us":[61],"astray.":[62],"Noise":[63],"introduction":[64],"and":[65,84,90,101,128,174,184,187],"smoothing":[67,142],"problems":[68],"due":[69],"semantic":[72,82],"information":[73],"from":[74,104],"high/low":[75],"resolution":[76],"maps,":[78],"which":[79],"results":[80,191],"misalignment":[83],"inconspicuous":[85],"gradient":[86,141],"discrepancy":[87],"between":[88],"targets":[89,173],"background.":[91,175],"This,":[92],"turn,":[94],"difficulty":[98],"locating":[100],"distinguishing":[102],"complex":[105],"background":[106],"images.":[110],"paper,":[113],"GMM":[115],"Enhancement":[117],"Module":[118],"(GFEM)":[119],"is":[120],"proposed":[121,177,197],"address":[123],"problem":[125],"generating":[127],"enhancing":[129],"with":[133],"Gaussian":[134],"Mixture":[135],"Model":[136],"(GMM),":[137],"hence":[138],"avoiding":[139],"problem.":[143],"Moreover,":[144],"we":[145],"introduce":[146],"generic":[148],"network":[151],"named":[152],"GFEM-FPN,":[153],"elevating":[154],"our":[155],"approach":[156],"next":[159],"level.":[160],"GFEM-FPN":[161],"extracts":[162],"multi-scale":[163],"enhancement":[165],"enhance":[168],"ability":[170],"discriminating":[172],"The":[176],"methods":[178],"are":[179],"evaluated":[180],"on":[181],"NWPU":[182],"VHR-10":[183],"DIOR-R":[185],"datasets,":[186],"outperformance":[189],"verify":[192],"effectiveness":[194],"method.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}