{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016150883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","title":"A Deep Gradient Boosting Network for Optic Disc and Cup Segmentation","display_name":"A Deep Gradient Boosting Network for Optic Disc and Cup Segmentation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016150883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","mag":"3016150883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010128384","display_name":"Qing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5797-8179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062015169","display_name":"Beiji Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3542-1097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beiji Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056718303","display_name":"Yang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5252-658X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004436217","display_name":"Yixiong Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0407-5838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixiong Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010128384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2203,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56094709,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9743000268936157,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9679999947547913,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6437799334526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.635513186454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boosting","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","score":0.6310216188430786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5785176753997803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gradient-boosting","display_name":"Gradient boosting","score":0.4939613938331604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optic-disc","display_name":"Optic disc","score":0.4616602063179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optic-cup","display_name":"Optic cup (embryology)","score":0.4457218050956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4236273169517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.4186263680458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ophthalmology","display_name":"Ophthalmology","score":0.1609129011631012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09222856163978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal","display_name":"Retinal","score":0.05098390579223633}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6437799334526062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.635513186454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46686674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466303","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.6310216188430786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5785176753997803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70153297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591907","display_name":"Gradient boosting","level":3,"score":0.4939613938331604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779735895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16873995","display_name":"Optic disc","level":3,"score":0.4616602063179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96021297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098791","display_name":"Optic cup (embryology)","level":5,"score":0.4457218050956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4236273169517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4186263680458069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.1609129011631012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09222856163978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.05098390579223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114696181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5422650","display_name":"Eye development","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9053617","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544741389","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1974969377","https://openalex.org/W2070493638","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2134987394","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2601564443","https://openalex.org/W2607394097","https://openalex.org/W2613763509","https://openalex.org/W2755129795","https://openalex.org/W2782364420","https://openalex.org/W2795078241","https://openalex.org/W2916798096","https://openalex.org/W2921406441","https://openalex.org/W2941075605","https://openalex.org/W2945789372","https://openalex.org/W2962744952","https://openalex.org/W2962835968","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2979865275","https://openalex.org/W2980190282","https://openalex.org/W3101507774","https://openalex.org/W3103010481","https://openalex.org/W6632503621","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6680028700","https://openalex.org/W6761580978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2967733078","https://openalex.org/W2784066334","https://openalex.org/W3204430031","https://openalex.org/W2779576471","https://openalex.org/W3137904399","https://openalex.org/W2531866780","https://openalex.org/W4310492845","https://openalex.org/W4319934953","https://openalex.org/W2177654152","https://openalex.org/W2885778889"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Segmentation":[0],"of":[1,34],"optic":[2,6],"disc":[3],"(OD)":[4],"and":[5,41,63,75,87,120],"cup":[7],"(OC)":[8],"is":[9,45],"critical":[10],"in":[11,90,98],"automated":[12],"fundus":[13],"image":[14],"analysis":[15],"system.":[16],"Existing":[17],"state-of-the-arts":[18],"focus":[19],"on":[20,124],"designing":[21],"deep":[22,60,79,108,118],"neural":[23],"networks":[24,123],"with":[25,78],"one":[26],"or":[27],"multiple":[28],"dense":[29],"prediction":[30,39,51],"branches.":[31],"Such":[32],"kind":[33],"designs":[35],"ignore":[36],"connections":[37,49],"among":[38,50],"branches":[40],"their":[42],"learning":[43],"capacity":[44],"limited.":[46],"To":[47],"build":[48],"branches,":[52],"this":[53],"paper":[54],"introduces":[55],"gradient":[56,66,91],"boosting":[57,67,92],"framework":[58],"to":[59,83,109,116],"classification":[61],"model":[62],"proposes":[64],"a":[65,99],"network":[68],"called":[69],"BoostNet.":[70],"Specifically,":[71],"deformable":[72],"side-output":[73],"unit":[74,77],"aggregation":[76,96],"supervisions":[80],"are":[81,104],"proposed":[82],"learn":[84],"base":[85],"functions":[86],"expansion":[88],"coefficients":[89],"framework.":[93],"By":[94],"stacking":[95],"units":[97],"deep-to-shallow":[100],"manner,":[101],"models\u2019":[102],"performances":[103],"gradually":[105],"boosted":[106],"along":[107],"shallow":[110],"stages.":[111],"BoostNet":[112],"achieves":[113],"superior":[114],"results":[115],"existing":[117],"OD":[119],"OC":[121],"segmentation":[122],"the":[125],"public":[126],"dataset":[127],"ORIGA.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}