{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2940008216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","title":"A Novel Three Dimensional Probability-based Classifier for Improving Motor Imagery-based BCI","display_name":"A Novel Three Dimensional Probability-based Classifier for Improving Motor Imagery-based BCI","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2940008216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","mag":"2940008216"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032661244","display_name":"Adrian L. Ashley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrian L. Ashley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013613840","display_name":"Mahnaz Arvaneh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5124-3497"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahnaz Arvaneh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006505402","display_name":"Lyudmila Mihaylova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5856-2223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyudmila S. Mihaylova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automatic control and system Engineering Department, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02183687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1150","last_page":"1153"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.8140252232551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7372111678123474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.716856062412262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7061653137207031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.6657166481018066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.5732659697532654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4892842471599579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.4831409156322479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.4621800482273102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-set","display_name":"Training set","score":0.42320311069488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.417391836643219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3374446630477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.1500217616558075}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.8140252232551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7372111678123474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.716856062412262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7061653137207031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.6657166481018066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.5732659697532654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4892842471599579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.4831409156322479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.4621800482273102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.42320311069488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.417391836643219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3374446630477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.1500217616558075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2019.8683136","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:154521","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/154521/1/ICASSP_P2_CSP_MI_ADS_v1.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/154521/1/ICASSP_P2_CSP_MI_ADS_v1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Proceedings Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310430","display_name":"TU Graz, Internationale Beziehungen und Mobilit\u00e4tsprogramme","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7xrm67"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1547702425","https://openalex.org/W1969878365","https://openalex.org/W2049166497","https://openalex.org/W2106006415","https://openalex.org/W2145947508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977940006","https://openalex.org/W2887556756","https://openalex.org/W2947925238","https://openalex.org/W195417223","https://openalex.org/W1513407214","https://openalex.org/W1984377984","https://openalex.org/W1961545574","https://openalex.org/W2510077457","https://openalex.org/W3045772920","https://openalex.org/W2047816336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective:":[0],"Motor":[1],"imagery":[2,136],"BCI":[3,83],"based":[4],"assistive":[5,55],"robotics":[6],"solution":[7],"has":[8],"the":[9,13,29,49,82,98],"potential":[10],"to":[11,27,52,59,63],"empower":[12],"upper":[14],"mobility":[15],"independence":[16],"of":[17,23,32,91],"a":[18,36,77,110,128],"disabled":[19],"person.":[20],"The":[21,72,94],"objective":[22,51],"this":[24],"work":[25],"was":[26,74],"compare":[28],"classification":[30,95],"performance":[31],"well-established":[33],"classifiers":[34],"with":[35,48,69,76,134],"novel":[37],"prototype":[38,129],"classifier.Approach:":[39],"We":[40,126],"developed":[41],"an":[42,54,65,122],"adaptive":[43,123,130],"decision":[44,131],"surface":[45],"ADS":[46,73,112,124],"classifier":[47,132],"future":[50],"augment":[53],"robotic":[56],"prosthetic":[57],"hand":[58],"open":[60],"and":[61,105,113,117],"close":[62],"grasp":[64],"object":[66],"in":[67,97],"cooperation":[68],"LIDAR":[70],"sensors.":[71],"trained":[75],"training":[78],"data":[79],"set":[80],"from":[81,88],"competition":[84],"IV":[85],"dataset":[86],"2a":[87],"Graz":[89],"University":[90],"Technology.Main":[92],"results:":[93],"accuracy":[96],"offline":[99],"tests":[100],"reached":[101],"76.06%":[102],"class":[103,107,115,119],"1":[104,116],"81.50%":[106],"2":[108,120],"using":[109,121],"non-adaptive":[111],"79.55%":[114],"99.69%":[118],"classifiers.":[125],"show":[127],"used":[133],"motor":[135],"datasets.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}