{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2400497506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","title":"Detection of drops measured by the time shift technique for spray characterization","display_name":"Detection of drops measured by the time shift technique for spray characterization","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2400497506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","mag":"2400497506"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001177045","display_name":"Simon Rosenkranz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon Rosenkranz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Computational Engineering, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Computational Engineering, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000055792","display_name":"Cameron Tropea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1506-9655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cameron Tropea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Fluid Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Fluid Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001328562","display_name":"Abdelhak M. Zoubir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-7743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technical University of Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelhak M. Zoubir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Signal Processing Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Signal Processing Group, Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001177045"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0364663,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2214","last_page":"2218"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11607","display_name":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11607","display_name":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11851","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realization","display_name":"Realization (probability)","score":0.6346461772918701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5106683373451233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.47064441442489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46972835063934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","score":0.4616588056087494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43942901492118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.43799954652786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spray-drying","display_name":"Spray drying","score":0.4122089445590973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.37420833110809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.22300651669502258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16823405027389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.16754522919654846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12786367535591125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.09819832444190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.07524415850639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.07385697960853577}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.6346461772918701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5106683373451233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.47064441442489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46972835063934326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780841128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781","display_name":"Characterization (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.4616588056087494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43942901492118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.43799954652786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779587474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066303","display_name":"Spray drying","level":2,"score":0.4122089445590973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.37420833110809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.22300651669502258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16823405027389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.16754522919654846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12786367535591125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.09819832444190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.07524415850639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.07385697960853577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2016.7472070","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:82169","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzver\u00f6ffentlichung"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de:115793","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://tubiblio.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/115793/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196390","display_name":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","host_organization_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Konferenzver\u00f6ffentlichung"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323384","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W237963863","https://openalex.org/W365716636","https://openalex.org/W1976411067","https://openalex.org/W1980839228","https://openalex.org/W2045276693","https://openalex.org/W2098188576","https://openalex.org/W2104526670","https://openalex.org/W2110148997","https://openalex.org/W2110845844","https://openalex.org/W2115758294","https://openalex.org/W2142385463","https://openalex.org/W2144874234","https://openalex.org/W2157825442","https://openalex.org/W2158741688","https://openalex.org/W2166843037","https://openalex.org/W2192075219","https://openalex.org/W2296616510","https://openalex.org/W2305600741","https://openalex.org/W3083094549","https://openalex.org/W4205952964","https://openalex.org/W4210530152","https://openalex.org/W4231083737","https://openalex.org/W4231700641","https://openalex.org/W4250955649","https://openalex.org/W4251448448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3107994849","https://openalex.org/W2022544890","https://openalex.org/W2394097730","https://openalex.org/W4247143848","https://openalex.org/W2769996735","https://openalex.org/W2735573198","https://openalex.org/W2009883749","https://openalex.org/W2260963831","https://openalex.org/W4235249401","https://openalex.org/W2331305369"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Characterizing":[0],"drops":[1],"in":[2,10,40,44,115],"a":[3,86,92,138],"spray":[4,18,79],"process":[5],"is":[6,46,71,113],"of":[7,37,55,101,117,137],"high":[8],"interest":[9],"many":[11],"areas,":[12],"such":[13],"as":[14],"car":[15],"painting":[16],"or":[17,65],"drying.":[19],"The":[20],"Time":[21],"Shift":[22],"(TS)":[23],"technique":[24,70,74],"provides":[25],"an":[26],"efficient":[27],"and":[28,35],"accurate":[29],"way":[30],"to":[31,134],"optically":[32],"measure":[33],"size":[34],"velocity":[36],"individual":[38],"droplets":[39,102],"sprays.":[41],"Its":[42],"realization":[43],"practice":[45],"not":[47,60,129],"wide":[48],"spread,":[49],"thus":[50],"the":[51,56,68,72,105,124,135],"necessary":[52],"signal":[53],"processing":[54],"measured":[57,103],"data":[58],"has":[59],"yet":[61],"been":[62],"fully":[63],"developed":[64],"optimized.":[66],"However,":[67],"TS":[69,106],"only":[73,91],"deemed":[75],"suitable":[76],"for":[77,99],"online":[78],"monitoring.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82],"study,":[83],"we":[84,121],"derive":[85],"filtering":[87],"concept":[88],"by":[89,104],"using":[90],"single":[93],"filter":[94,141],"that":[95,110,123],"can":[96],"be":[97],"used":[98],"detection":[100,118,126],"technique.":[107],"We":[108],"show":[109,122],"our":[111],"approach":[112],"optimal":[114],"terms":[116],"power.":[119],"Additionally,":[120],"average":[125],"power":[127],"does":[128],"exceed":[130],"certain":[131],"limits,":[132],"close":[133],"one":[136],"conventional":[139],"matched":[140],"bank.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}