{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2106188494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","title":"A novel eye region based privacy protection scheme","display_name":"A novel eye region based privacy protection scheme","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2106188494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","mag":"2106188494"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087398451","display_name":"Dohyoung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-4702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dohyoung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multimedia Laboratory, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","Multimedia Lab, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Laboratory, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Lab, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059152392","display_name":"Konstantinos N. Plataniotis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-5473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos N. Plataniotis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multimedia Laboratory, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","Multimedia Lab, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Laboratory, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Lab, The Edward S. Rogers Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King's College Road, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.244,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49195562,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1845","last_page":"1848"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8206743001937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6844593286514282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6568164825439453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jpeg","display_name":"JPEG","score":0.6042484045028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.47933754324913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.47667646408081055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.4509184658527374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.4326103925704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4260522127151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.4109402596950531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4100344777107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3494991362094879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3033300042152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.14932578802108765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8206743001937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6844593286514282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6568164825439453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198751489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2195","display_name":"JPEG","level":3,"score":0.6042484045028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.47933754324913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.47667646408081055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.4509184658527374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.4326103925704956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4260522127151489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.4109402596950531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4100344777107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3494991362094879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3033300042152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.14932578802108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2012.6288261","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015569828","https://openalex.org/W2025239563","https://openalex.org/W2108054537","https://openalex.org/W2123736354","https://openalex.org/W2126178892","https://openalex.org/W2138451337","https://openalex.org/W2143402071","https://openalex.org/W2161781780","https://openalex.org/W2163808566","https://openalex.org/W2167113943","https://openalex.org/W2171791538","https://openalex.org/W4252347872","https://openalex.org/W6654436511","https://openalex.org/W6683885039"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322741006","https://openalex.org/W2120205576","https://openalex.org/W2095407248","https://openalex.org/W1997714924","https://openalex.org/W2129190845","https://openalex.org/W4389045637","https://openalex.org/W1994209155","https://openalex.org/W2076843925","https://openalex.org/W4384300015","https://openalex.org/W2054979592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,33,46,57],"novel":[4],"eye":[5,14,28,63,81],"region":[6,15,82],"scrambling":[7],"scheme":[8],"capable":[9],"of":[10,25,49,78,88],"protecting":[11],"privacy":[12,34,79],"sensitive":[13,80],"information":[16],"present":[17],"in":[18,54,65],"video":[19],"contents.":[20],"The":[21,68],"proposed":[22,89,107],"system":[23],"consists":[24],"an":[26],"automatic":[27],"detection":[29,42],"module":[30],"followed":[31],"by":[32,114],"enabling":[35],"JPEG":[36,70],"XR":[37,71],"encoder":[38,72],"module.":[39],"An":[40],"object":[41],"method":[43],"based":[44],"on":[45,98],"probabilistic":[47],"model":[48],"image":[50,100],"generation":[51],"is":[52,91,109],"used":[53],"conjunction":[55],"with":[56],"skin-tone":[58],"segmentation":[59],"to":[60,111],"accurately":[61],"locate":[62],"regions":[64],"real":[66],"time.":[67],"utilized":[69],"effectively":[73],"deteriorate":[74],"the":[75,106],"visual":[76],"quality":[77],"at":[83,118],"low":[84,119],"computational":[85,120],"cost.":[86],"Performance":[87],"solution":[90,108],"validated":[92],"using":[93],"benchmark":[94],"face":[95,99],"recognition":[96],"algorithms":[97],"database.":[101],"Experimental":[102],"results":[103],"indicate":[104],"that":[105],"able":[110],"conceal":[112],"identity":[113],"preventing":[115],"successful":[116],"identification":[117],"costs.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}