{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144606581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","title":"Prosodic control of unit-selection speech synthesis: A probabilistic approach","display_name":"Prosodic control of unit-selection speech synthesis: A probabilistic approach","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144606581","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","mag":"2144606581"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038279043","display_name":"Christophe Veaux","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4389425508","display_name":"Sciences et Technologies de la Musique et du Son","ror":"https://ror.org/025xvn046","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210102700","https://openalex.org/I4389425508"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35345632","display_name":"Institut de Recherche et Coordination Acoustique Musique","ror":"https://ror.org/0121jnt59","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35345632"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Veaux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Analysis-Synthesis Team, IRCAM-CNRS-STMS, Paris, France","IRCAM/CNRS-STMS Analysis/Synthesis team, 1 place Igor Stravinsky 75004 Paris France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Analysis-Synthesis Team, IRCAM-CNRS-STMS, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I4389425508","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IRCAM/CNRS-STMS Analysis/Synthesis team, 1 place Igor Stravinsky 75004 Paris France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I4389425508","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113753026","display_name":"Xavier Rodet","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35345632","display_name":"Institut de Recherche et Coordination Acoustique Musique","ror":"https://ror.org/0121jnt59","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35345632"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4389425508","display_name":"Sciences et Technologies de la Musique et du Son","ror":"https://ror.org/025xvn046","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210102700","https://openalex.org/I4389425508"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xavier Rodet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Analysis-Synthesis Team, IRCAM-CNRS-STMS, Paris, France","IRCAM/CNRS-STMS Analysis/Synthesis team, 1 place Igor Stravinsky 75004 Paris France#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Analysis-Synthesis Team, IRCAM-CNRS-STMS, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I4389425508","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IRCAM/CNRS-STMS Analysis/Synthesis team, 1 place Igor Stravinsky 75004 Paris France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I4389425508","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038279043"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I35345632","https://openalex.org/I4389425508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4276,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73878005,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5360","last_page":"5363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7601845264434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naturalness","display_name":"Naturalness","score":0.7395952939987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.7237827181816101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6969107389450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-synthesis","display_name":"Speech synthesis","score":0.6621130108833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6364433765411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viterbi-algorithm","display_name":"Viterbi algorithm","score":0.5319528579711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.43411383032798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.419162392616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3885006606578827}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7601845264434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134537474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17144832","display_name":"Naturalness","level":2,"score":0.7395952939987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.7237827181816101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6969107389450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14999030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16346","display_name":"Speech synthesis","level":2,"score":0.6621130108833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6364433765411377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60582962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83886","display_name":"Viterbi algorithm","level":3,"score":0.5319528579711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.43411383032798767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.419162392616272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3885006606578827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2011.5947569","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Veaux, C & Rodet, X 2011, Prosodic control of unit-selection speech synthesis: A probabilistic approach. in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2011, May 22-27, 2011, Prague Congress Center, Prague, Czech Republic. pp. 5360-5363, 2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Prague, Czech Republic, 22/05/11. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947569","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/acef0e2c-a64b-44bd-a4ca-1da352664f74","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Veaux, C & Rodet, X 2011, Prosodic control of unit-selection speech synthesis: A probabilistic approach. in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2011, May 22-27, 2011, Prague Congress Center, Prague, Czech Republic. pp. 5360-5363, 2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Prague, Czech Republic, 22/05/11. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947569","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3629425","https://openalex.org/W85543890","https://openalex.org/W1500192039","https://openalex.org/W1733696394","https://openalex.org/W1927421023","https://openalex.org/W1963627370","https://openalex.org/W2038358713","https://openalex.org/W2107060717","https://openalex.org/W2118021002","https://openalex.org/W2408236526","https://openalex.org/W6600138404","https://openalex.org/W6630032576","https://openalex.org/W6714129217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2136652457","https://openalex.org/W2169849734","https://openalex.org/W2160171981","https://openalex.org/W2116722627","https://openalex.org/W2385954530","https://openalex.org/W1975869217","https://openalex.org/W2236912844","https://openalex.org/W2129150969","https://openalex.org/W2401728283","https://openalex.org/W2383829109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"problem":[1],"in":[2,12,44,105],"concatenative":[3],"speech":[4,113,124],"synthesis":[5],"is":[6,21,54,69,86],"how":[7],"to":[8,88,127],"incorporate":[9],"prosodic":[10,19,29,41,61,80,98],"factors":[11],"the":[13,28,32,45,60,64,92,97,123],"unit":[14,107],"selection.":[15],"Imposing":[16],"a":[17,48,73,106,116,128],"predicted":[18],"target":[20],"error-prone":[22],"and":[23,63,79,115],"does":[24],"not":[25],"benefit":[26],"from":[27],"variability":[30,53],"of":[31,59,67,122],"database.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35],"paper,":[36],"we":[37],"assume":[38],"that":[39],"several":[40],"contours":[42,62],"exist":[43],"database":[46,114],"for":[47],"same":[49],"symbolic":[50],"entry.":[51],"This":[52,100],"represented":[55],"by":[56,71,96],"probabilistic":[57],"models":[58],"optimal":[65],"sequence":[66],"units":[68],"searched":[70],"maximizing":[72],"joint":[74],"likelihood":[75],"at":[76],"both":[77],"segmental":[78],"levels.":[81],"A":[82],"generalized":[83],"Viterbi":[84],"algorithm":[85],"used":[87],"take":[89],"into":[90],"account":[91],"long-term":[93],"dependencies":[94],"introduced":[95],"models.":[99],"method":[101],"has":[102],"been":[103],"implemented":[104],"selection":[108],"synthesizer":[109],"using":[110],"an":[111,120],"expressive":[112],"subjective":[117],"experiment":[118],"shows":[119],"improvement":[121],"naturalness":[125],"compared":[126],"conventional":[129],"unit-selection":[130],"method.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}