{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1482577426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","title":"A procedure for synchronizing continuous speech with its corresponding printed text","display_name":"A procedure for synchronizing continuous speech with its corresponding printed text","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1482577426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","mag":"1482577426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP '81. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023873198","display_name":"D. C. Sargent","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155173764","display_name":"Rochester Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4yb702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Sargent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Programs, National Technical Institute for the Deaf, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","Rochester Inst. of Technology, Rochester, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Programs, National Technical Institute for the Deaf, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rochester Inst. of Technology, Rochester, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023873198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155173764"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04744208,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"129","last_page":"132"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9311000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7990466356277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syllable","display_name":"Syllable","score":0.782551646232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronizing","display_name":"Synchronizing","score":0.7555166482925415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.7440556287765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.7419720888137817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-synthesis","display_name":"Speech synthesis","score":0.6390002965927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5209523439407349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.4632965326309204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.45068731904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4013124406337738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3978806138038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.05367293953895569}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7990466356277466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109089402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8188","display_name":"Syllable","level":2,"score":0.782551646232605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162932704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Synchronizing","level":3,"score":0.7555166482925415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.7440556287765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.7419720888137817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14999030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16346","display_name":"Speech synthesis","level":2,"score":0.6390002965927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5209523439407349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4632965326309204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.45068731904029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4013124406337738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3978806138038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.05367293953895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1981.1171346","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICASSP '81. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1677274514","https://openalex.org/W1742653213","https://openalex.org/W1841094189","https://openalex.org/W1965635292","https://openalex.org/W2411165763","https://openalex.org/W6637794401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116519977","https://openalex.org/W1981446230","https://openalex.org/W2365128652","https://openalex.org/W2356659732","https://openalex.org/W2315567295","https://openalex.org/W1581301957","https://openalex.org/W3202423486","https://openalex.org/W2071365237","https://openalex.org/W2356421920","https://openalex.org/W2107002852"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"instructional":[1],"device":[2],"capable":[3],"of":[4,30,72,93,99],"displaying":[5],"a":[6,60,65,91],"continuous":[7],"speech":[8,38,94],"passage":[9],"with":[10],"its":[11,85],"corresponding":[12,46],"printed":[13],"text":[14,47],"has":[15],"been":[16],"developed":[17],"for":[18,25],"use":[19],"at":[20],"The":[21],"National":[22],"Technical":[23],"Institute":[24],"the":[26,45,56,70,79,100],"Deaf.":[27],"A":[28,50,97],"series":[29],"computer":[31],"routines":[32],"are":[33],"employed":[34],"to":[35,43,68,87],"segment":[36],"prerecorded":[37],"into":[39,48],"syllable-like":[40],"segments,":[41],"and":[42,83,89],"separate":[44],"syllables.":[49],"speech/text":[51,101],"synchronization":[52,80,102],"routine":[53],"then":[54],"combines":[55],"two":[57],"inputs":[58],"on":[59],"syllable-by-syllable":[61],"basis":[62],"in":[63],"such":[64],"way":[66],"as":[67],"maximize":[69],"likelihood":[71],"their":[73],"correct":[74,90],"synchronization.":[75],"This":[76],"paper":[77],"describes":[78],"routine's":[81],"performance":[82],"discusses":[84],"ability":[86],"detect":[88],"variety":[92],"segmentation":[95],"errors.":[96],"demonstration":[98],"system's":[103],"output":[104],"will":[105],"also":[106],"be":[107],"provided.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}