{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360605103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084","title":"3D Object Localization Using Time of Flight And Angle of Arrival","display_name":"3D Object Localization Using Time of Flight And Angle of Arrival","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360605103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041509653","display_name":"Hoyoun Sohn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoyoun Sohn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042497840","display_name":"Donghee Yi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3099-0458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I933103960","display_name":"Hyosung Corporation (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bwvpt98","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I933103960"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghee Yi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hyunbo Corp.,Research Center,Yongin,Republic of Korea","Research Center, Hyunbo Corp., Yongin, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hyunbo Corp.,Research Center,Yongin,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I933103960"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center, Hyunbo Corp., Yongin, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I933103960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057105204","display_name":"Jeongbin Seo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9675-1594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeongbin Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024284682","display_name":"Guohua Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-3230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guohua Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067408377","display_name":"Jaejun Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5330-8249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaejun Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041273969","display_name":"Suk Chan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-8565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suk Chan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National University,Department of Electronic Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3681,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57078895,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"703","last_page":"705"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10191","display_name":"Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angle-of-arrival","display_name":"Angle of arrival","score":0.7443867921829224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.7434736490249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5973879098892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-of-arrival","display_name":"Time of arrival","score":0.5640506148338318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-of-flight","display_name":"Time of flight","score":0.4157079756259918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.41211259365081787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4102594256401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.26133406162261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2460969090461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.11655950546264648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09753715991973877}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13545353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4763363","display_name":"Angle of arrival","level":3,"score":0.7443867921829224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.7434736490249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5973879098892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163150518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4135208","display_name":"Time of arrival","level":3,"score":0.5640506148338318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98960154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3983322","display_name":"Time of flight","level":2,"score":0.4157079756259918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.41211259365081787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4102594256401062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.26133406162261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2460969090461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.11655950546264648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09753715991973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067084","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982638441","https://openalex.org/W2029521171","https://openalex.org/W2964029185"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4252083369","https://openalex.org/W2539931258","https://openalex.org/W2124375045","https://openalex.org/W2549315536","https://openalex.org/W2802261045","https://openalex.org/W3094623405","https://openalex.org/W2215607475","https://openalex.org/W2009411769","https://openalex.org/W2103950594","https://openalex.org/W3017101480"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,37],"designed":[4],"an":[5,43],"algorithm":[6],"to":[7],"estimate":[8,39],"coordinates":[9,41],"of":[10,26,31,42],"a":[11],"3D":[12],"object.":[13,44],"We":[14],"calculated":[15],"the":[16,40],"distance":[17],"and":[18,22,29],"angle":[19],"between":[20],"object":[21],"transceiver":[23],"using":[24,35],"Time":[25],"Flight":[27],"(ToF)":[28],"Angle":[30],"Arrival":[32],"(AoA).":[33],"And":[34],"these,":[36],"finally":[38]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}