{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360604885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029","title":"Double Deep Q-Learning based Backhaul Spectrum Allocation in Integrated Access and Backhaul Network","display_name":"Double Deep Q-Learning based Backhaul Spectrum Allocation in Integrated Access and Backhaul Network","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360604885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080663906","display_name":"Jeonghun Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0789-8012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeonghun Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046135450","display_name":"Heetae Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0627-8022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heetae Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079039522","display_name":"Jaehan Joo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5271-8982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaehan Joo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070103253","display_name":"Geonho Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-8064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geonho Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041273969","display_name":"Suk Chan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-8565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4921948","display_name":"Pusan National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01an57a31","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suk Chan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pusan National Univ.,dept. of Electronics Engineering,Busan,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National Univ., Busan, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4921948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6136,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6601253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"706","last_page":"708"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.9828815460205078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7388060092926025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6911754012107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5143662691116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-allocation","display_name":"Frequency allocation","score":0.5085135698318481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.508248507976532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.49388033151626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4765518307685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.44748952984809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34867674112319946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.3076837658882141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2077295184135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12645864486694336}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.9828815460205078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7388060092926025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6911754012107849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5143662691116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134579502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455619","display_name":"Frequency allocation","level":2,"score":0.5085135698318481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.508248507976532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.49388033151626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4765518307685852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.44748952984809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34867674112319946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.3076837658882141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2077295184135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12645864486694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic57133.2023.10067029","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515851193","https://openalex.org/W2005764145","https://openalex.org/W2746553466"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963149344","https://openalex.org/W4297310313","https://openalex.org/W2012551222","https://openalex.org/W4303414366","https://openalex.org/W2097644939","https://openalex.org/W1724300815","https://openalex.org/W4200445394","https://openalex.org/W2594059527","https://openalex.org/W2097820490","https://openalex.org/W2357429841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,98],"the":[1,21,80,85,103,127],"fifth-generation":[2],"(5G)":[3],"network,":[4,87],"mmWave":[5,26],"has":[6,39],"been":[7],"utilized":[8],"to":[9,52,65,79],"cope":[10],"with":[11],"a":[12,89,95,114],"demand":[13],"for":[14,47],"an":[15],"extremely":[16],"high":[17],"data":[18,67],"rate.":[19],"However,":[20,77],"harsh":[22],"propagation":[23],"characteristic":[24],"of":[25,84],"signal":[27],"limits":[28],"networks'":[29],"coverage,":[30],"thus":[31],"requiring":[32],"network":[33,49,54],"densification.":[34],"Under":[35],"this":[36,99],"circumstance,":[37],"3GPP":[38],"introduced":[40],"Integrated":[41],"Access":[42],"and":[43,74],"Backhaul":[44],"(IAB)":[45],"architecture":[46,55],"cost-effective":[48],"deployment&operation.":[50],"Contrary":[51],"traditional":[53],"using":[56],"wired":[57],"backhaul":[58,63,104,118],"links,":[59],"IAB":[60,86],"uses":[61],"wireless":[62],"links":[64],"forward":[66],"traffic.":[68],"This":[69],"feature":[70],"improves":[71],"spectrum":[72,105,119,131,143],"utilization":[73],"cost":[75],"efficiency.":[76],"due":[78],"dynamic,":[81],"time-varying":[82],"environment":[83],"finding":[88],"proper":[90],"resource":[91],"allocation":[92,106,120,132],"strategy":[93],"is":[94],"challenging":[96],"issue.":[97],"paper,":[100],"we":[101],"formulate":[102],"problem":[107],"maximizing":[108],"user":[109,137],"sum":[110,138],"capacity.":[111],"Then":[112],"propose":[113],"double":[115],"deep":[116],"Q-Iearning-based":[117],"strategy.":[121],"The":[122],"simulation":[123],"result":[124],"shows":[125],"that":[126],"proposed":[128],"reinforcement":[129],"learning-based":[130],"can":[133],"achieve":[134],"20%":[135],"higher":[136],"capacity":[139],"than":[140],"static":[141],"rule-based":[142],"allocation.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
