{"id":"https://openalex.org/W6922154548","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875","title":"Detecting Cross-Domain Ambiguity In Requirements Through Natural Language Processing, A Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"Detecting Cross-Domain Ambiguity In Requirements Through Natural Language Processing, A Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W6922154548","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 6th International Conference on Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICACS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ibrahim Khalil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Khalil","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Israr Ahmad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Israr Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Uzair Rasheed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uzair Rasheed","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wasi Haider Butt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wasi Haider Butt","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zaeem Anwaar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaeem Anwaar","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEME, NUST,Department of Computer and Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56209109,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":true,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.6330999732017517,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.6330999732017517,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.15389999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10395","display_name":"Construction Project Management and Performance","score":0.03590000048279762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambiguity","display_name":"Ambiguity","score":0.8044999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-elicitation","display_name":"Requirements elicitation","score":0.6492999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.6184999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-engineering","display_name":"Requirements engineering","score":0.5807999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.5727999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-management","display_name":"Requirements management","score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/requirements-analysis","display_name":"Requirements analysis","score":0.4424999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.8044999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6503999829292297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45384764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838667","display_name":"Requirements elicitation","level":4,"score":0.6492999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.6184999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6604083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376937","display_name":"Requirements engineering","level":3,"score":0.5807999968528748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5727999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173577280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q530038","display_name":"Requirements management","level":4,"score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59488412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187147","display_name":"Requirements analysis","level":3,"score":0.4424999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102780508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761598","display_name":"Software requirements specification","level":5,"score":0.3935999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.37310001254081726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.36160001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.3319000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33180001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.313400000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.2867000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15952604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179012","display_name":"Project management","level":2,"score":0.2831999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2678999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199747065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3254666","display_name":"Non-functional requirement","level":5,"score":0.25859999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.25099998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacs64902.2025.10937875","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 6th International Conference on Advancements in Computational Sciences (ICACS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4463191330432892,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991944250","https://openalex.org/W2034775103","https://openalex.org/W2165504642","https://openalex.org/W2558786277","https://openalex.org/W2591507496","https://openalex.org/W2619942196","https://openalex.org/W2757106032","https://openalex.org/W2788267443","https://openalex.org/W2887040389","https://openalex.org/W2896304678","https://openalex.org/W2896370098","https://openalex.org/W2910192556","https://openalex.org/W2949167262","https://openalex.org/W2955565467","https://openalex.org/W2965671304","https://openalex.org/W2967123695","https://openalex.org/W2980118767","https://openalex.org/W2988503001","https://openalex.org/W2995473268","https://openalex.org/W3082472793","https://openalex.org/W3095123302","https://openalex.org/W3163827648","https://openalex.org/W3186665505","https://openalex.org/W3197102031","https://openalex.org/W4210634479","https://openalex.org/W4284689801","https://openalex.org/W4306405948","https://openalex.org/W4317383330","https://openalex.org/W4320075232","https://openalex.org/W4388852826","https://openalex.org/W6683529373","https://openalex.org/W6684456340","https://openalex.org/W6729601685","https://openalex.org/W6745689365","https://openalex.org/W6769201658","https://openalex.org/W6769268492","https://openalex.org/W6775678252","https://openalex.org/W6795470136"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,36],"strong":[1],"foundation":[2],"for":[3,99,143,154,180],"a":[4,18,117],"project":[5,29,69],"is":[6,79],"the":[7,14,25,28,33,46,68,105,140,155,160,163,168,174],"first":[8],"step":[9,75],"to":[10,63,166],"measuring":[11],"or":[12,57,65],"estimating":[13],"success":[15,38],"parameters":[16],"of":[17,27,67,152,162],"project.":[19],"Requirement":[20],"engineers":[21],"gather":[22],"and":[23,43,53,92,134,177,183],"elicit":[24],"requirements":[26,49,60,82,103,126,182],"in":[30,70,76,83,94,102,104,125,159],"detail":[31],"after":[32],"feasibility":[34],"study.":[35],"project\u2019s":[37],"can":[39,61],"be":[40,167],"measured/estimated":[41],"if":[42,45],"only":[44],"initially":[47],"collected":[48],"are":[50],"clear,":[51],"unambiguous,":[52],"well-understood.":[54],"Similarly,":[55],"ambiguous":[56],"not":[58],"understandable":[59],"lead":[62],"failure":[64],"closure":[66],"disastrous":[71],"form.":[72],"An":[73],"initial":[74],"requirement":[77],"elicitation":[78],"usually":[80],"gathering":[81],"natural":[84,106],"language.":[85,107],"This":[86],"study":[87],"analyzes":[88],"different":[89,95],"tools,":[90],"techniques,":[91],"approaches":[93],"research":[96,111],"articles":[97],"used":[98],"detecting":[100],"ambiguities":[101,123],"We":[108,138],"identified":[109,129],"33":[110],"articles,":[112],"published":[113],"during":[114],"2012-24":[115],"through":[116],"Systematic":[118],"Literature":[119],"Review.":[120],"For":[121],"automated":[122],"detection":[124,158],"engineering,":[127],"we":[128],"17":[130],"tools":[131],"&":[132],"techniques":[133],"12":[135],"NLP":[136],"approaches.":[137],"analyzed":[139],"better":[141],"approach":[142],"cross-domain":[144,156],"ambiguity":[145,157],"detection.":[146],"SGNS":[147],"(Skipgram":[148],"Negative":[149],"Sampling)":[150],"variant":[151],"Word2Vec":[153],"review":[161],"study,":[164],"resulted":[165],"most":[169],"efficient":[170],"technique":[171],"implemented":[172],"with":[173],"usage":[175],"view":[176],"easily":[178],"scalable":[179],"multiple":[181],"domains.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}