{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964902890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","title":"Combined DTCWT-SVD-Based Video Watermarking Algorithm Using Finite State Machine","display_name":"Combined DTCWT-SVD-Based Video Watermarking Algorithm Using Finite State Machine","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964902890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","mag":"2964902890"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Eleventh International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004709508","display_name":"Guangxi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4679-5019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chen Guangxi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088010651","display_name":"Ze Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3015-8695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Ze","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wang Daoshun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang Daoshun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101844423","display_name":"Shundong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8345-2955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88830068","display_name":"Shaanxi Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/0170z8493","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Shundong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88830068"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101624389","display_name":"Yong Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1158-5601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huang Yong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Education Software, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Education Software, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032556450","display_name":"Zhan Baoying","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhan Baoying","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Security, Guilin University Of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004709508"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6040826,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"179","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.8657895922660828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.8639795184135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7817671298980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5900550484657288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcoding","display_name":"Transcoding","score":0.5261463522911072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.510667622089386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value-decomposition","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","score":0.48650282621383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4813064634799957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.4753655791282654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.47215867042541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4370204210281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.4300561845302582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Peak signal-to-noise ratio","score":0.410366028547287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2132076919078827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.07955151796340942}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.8657895922660828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.8639795184135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7817671298980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5900550484657288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134535813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1888734","display_name":"Transcoding","level":2,"score":0.5261463522911072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.510667622089386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22789450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420904","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","level":2,"score":0.48650282621383667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4813064634799957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.4753655791282654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.47215867042541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4370204210281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.4300561845302582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154579607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373850","display_name":"Peak signal-to-noise ratio","level":3,"score":0.410366028547287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2132076919078827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.07955151796340942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2019.8778517","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Eleventh International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022231258","https://openalex.org/W2048729061","https://openalex.org/W2050247929","https://openalex.org/W2090654012","https://openalex.org/W2102773343","https://openalex.org/W2108600260","https://openalex.org/W2140275517","https://openalex.org/W2467400645","https://openalex.org/W2766782555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358993821","https://openalex.org/W1516446231","https://openalex.org/W2098152888","https://openalex.org/W1559740347","https://openalex.org/W2040356834","https://openalex.org/W2385289568","https://openalex.org/W2381486749","https://openalex.org/W1514507288","https://openalex.org/W2183032046","https://openalex.org/W2137394636"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,146],"video":[1,36,49,64,79,120,174,187],"carrying":[2],"the":[3,22,30,35,45,48,55,69,77,86,89,100,107,118,124,128,134,140,151,173,182,189],"watermark":[4,90,101,113,135,170],"will":[5],"undergo":[6],"various":[7],"attacks":[8,32,184],"such":[9],"as":[10],"transcoding,":[11,157],"noise,":[12,158],"and":[13,21,28,88,111],"temporal":[14,159],"synchronization":[15,160],"during":[16,37],"network":[17,38,51,176,192],"propagation":[18,52],"(upload/":[19],"download),":[20],"existing":[23],"algorithm":[24,66,153],"doesn't":[25],"involve":[26],"analyzing":[27],"testing":[29],"combined":[31,183],"encountered":[33,185],"by":[34,97,106,122,186],"propagation.":[39,193],"In":[40],"order":[41],"to":[42,53,139],"correctly":[43],"extract":[44,169],"water-mark":[46],"in":[47,73,172,188],"after":[50,175],"protect":[54],"rights":[56],"of":[57,85,127,143,191],"copyright":[58],"holders,":[59],"this":[60],"paper":[61],"proposes":[62],"a":[63],"watermarking":[65],"based":[67],"on":[68],"finite":[70,108],"state":[71,109],"machine":[72],"DTCWT-SVD":[74],"domain.":[75],"Firstly,":[76],"carrier":[78],"is":[80,92,104,115,136,165],"divided":[81],"into":[82,94,117],"several":[83,95],"groups":[84],"frame":[87,121],"image":[91],"scanned":[93],"segments":[96],"Zig-Zag.":[98],"Then,":[99],"sequence":[102,114],"collection":[103],"generated":[105],"machine,":[110],"each":[112],"embedded":[116],"corresponding":[119],"modifying":[123],"singular":[125,144],"value":[126],"DTCWT":[129],"low-frequency":[130],"coefficient":[131],"matrix.":[132],"Finally,":[133],"extracted":[137],"according":[138],"predefined":[141],"relationship":[142],"values.":[145],"experimental":[147],"results":[148],"show":[149],"that":[150],"proposed":[152],"can":[154,167,179],"effectively":[155,180],"resist":[156,181],"or":[161],"other":[162],"attacks.":[163],"It":[164],"also":[166],"accurately":[168],"information":[171],"propagation,":[177],"which":[178],"process":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}