{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2323446284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","title":"A new improved fruit fly optimization algorithm for traveling salesman problem","display_name":"A new improved fruit fly optimization algorithm for traveling salesman problem","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2323446284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","mag":"2323446284"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Eighth International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033434908","display_name":"Lvjiang Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-0231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lvjiang Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100406104","display_name":"Xinyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-0360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017886286","display_name":"Liang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1485-0722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050605858","display_name":"Chao Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4637-6065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6499,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91765998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"21","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9758999943733215,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travelling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","score":0.8840247392654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2-opt","display_name":"2-opt","score":0.6578250527381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck-traveling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Bottleneck traveling salesman problem","score":0.624549150466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.588377833366394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5626198649406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traveling-purchaser-problem","display_name":"Traveling purchaser problem","score":0.46269211173057556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33987662196159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2536426782608032}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175859090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322212","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","level":2,"score":0.8840247392654419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106472803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q291440","display_name":"2-opt","level":3,"score":0.6578250527381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7668213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4949085","display_name":"Bottleneck traveling salesman problem","level":3,"score":0.624549150466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.588377833366394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5626198649406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4331618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7836034","display_name":"Traveling purchaser problem","level":4,"score":0.46269211173057556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33987662196159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2536426782608032}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icaci.2016.7449797","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Eighth International Conference on Advanced Computational Intelligence (ICACI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W626292722","https://openalex.org/W1559839959","https://openalex.org/W1791215375","https://openalex.org/W1980067289","https://openalex.org/W2003584395","https://openalex.org/W2007460244","https://openalex.org/W2018365670","https://openalex.org/W2018674854","https://openalex.org/W2049047696","https://openalex.org/W2075519825","https://openalex.org/W2077210701","https://openalex.org/W2079721241","https://openalex.org/W2093195672","https://openalex.org/W2139059344","https://openalex.org/W2148784205","https://openalex.org/W2154929945","https://openalex.org/W2163428398","https://openalex.org/W2164934768","https://openalex.org/W2170674160","https://openalex.org/W2218429585","https://openalex.org/W2312935812","https://openalex.org/W2767274307","https://openalex.org/W2911346016","https://openalex.org/W3149829615","https://openalex.org/W4213133897","https://openalex.org/W4242361212","https://openalex.org/W6633463469","https://openalex.org/W6745815690","https://openalex.org/W6794099166","https://openalex.org/W6808796197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389782626","https://openalex.org/W4376138746","https://openalex.org/W2359992618","https://openalex.org/W2361554335","https://openalex.org/W4220987199","https://openalex.org/W2171568915","https://openalex.org/W2362402143","https://openalex.org/W2265604726","https://openalex.org/W2033053473","https://openalex.org/W2495211334"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traveling":[0],"salesman":[1],"problem":[2,10,25,52],"(TSP)":[3],"which":[4,37],"is":[5,38,156,178],"a":[6,12],"classic":[7],"combinational":[8],"optimization":[9,69,120],"has":[11,81,140],"wide":[13],"range":[14],"of":[15,50,92,102,113,117,136,153,161,189,196,217],"applications":[16],"in":[17,220],"many":[18],"areas.":[19],"Many":[20],"researchers":[21],"focus":[22],"on":[23,105],"this":[24,51,63,126],"and":[26,110,149,185,201,215],"propose":[27,57],"several":[28,90],"algorithms.":[29],"However,":[30],"it":[31],"was":[32],"proved":[33],"to":[34,41,56,86,95,98,143,146,180],"be":[35,42,96],"NP-hard,":[36],"very":[39],"difficult":[40],"solved.":[43],"No":[44],"algorithm":[45,60,70,155,219],"can":[46],"solve":[47,87],"any":[48],"types":[49],"effectively.":[53],"In":[54,128,170],"order":[55],"an":[58],"effective":[59],"for":[61,167],"TSP,":[62],"paper":[64],"improves":[65],"the":[66,79,100,106,111,129,133,137,150,159,171,175,182,194,213],"fruit":[67,138,165],"fly":[68],"(FOA)":[71],"proposed":[72,190,197,218],"recently.":[73],"As":[74],"far":[75],"as":[76,158],"we":[77],"know,":[78],"FOA":[80,93],"not":[82],"yet":[83],"been":[84,123,141,208],"applied":[85,179],"TSP.":[88,103,222],"Therefore,":[89],"modifications":[91],"have":[94,122,207],"made":[97],"meet":[99],"characteristics":[101],"Based":[104],"whole":[107],"search":[108,131,173,184,187],"framework":[109],"essence":[112],"FOA,":[114],"some":[115,199],"operations":[116],"particle":[118],"swarm":[119],"(PSO)":[121],"introduced":[124],"into":[125],"method.":[127],"smell":[130],"phase,":[132,174],"cluster":[134],"mechanism":[135],"flies":[139,145,166],"used":[142,157],"copy":[144],"one":[147],"point":[148],"mutation":[151],"operation":[152],"genetic":[154],"method":[160],"information":[162],"exchanging":[163],"among":[164],"random":[168],"search.":[169],"visual":[172],"generalized":[176],"PSO":[177],"balance":[181],"global":[183],"local":[186],"abilities":[188],"algorithm.":[191],"To":[192],"evaluate":[193],"performance":[195],"algorithm,":[198],"experiments":[200],"comparisons":[202],"with":[203],"other":[204],"reported":[205],"algorithms":[206],"conducted.":[209],"The":[210],"results":[211],"show":[212],"feasibility":[214],"effectiveness":[216],"solving":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
