{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2902811376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","title":"A Novel Approach for Youtube Video Spam Detection using Markov Decision Process","display_name":"A Novel Approach for Youtube Video Spam Detection using Markov Decision Process","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902811376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","mag":"2902811376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013724640","display_name":"Simran Kanodia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114845381","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Calicut","ror":"https://ror.org/03yyd7552","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simran Kanodia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006417279","display_name":"Rachna Sasheendran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114845381","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Calicut","ror":"https://ror.org/03yyd7552","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rachna Sasheendran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069821461","display_name":"Vinod Pathari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2601-5265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114845381","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Calicut","ror":"https://ror.org/03yyd7552","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinod Pathari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Calicut, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013724640"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114845381"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7854,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81626239,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"60","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.8018326759338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.8017315864562988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7795246243476868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entertainment","display_name":"Entertainment","score":0.660754919052124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.5841780304908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5585840344429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5134852528572083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spambot","display_name":"Spambot","score":0.43243086338043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.4147518575191498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.4132741093635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.40097957849502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25917690992355347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spamming","display_name":"Spamming","score":0.19879528880119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.17483583092689514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.8018326759338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.8017315864562988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7795246243476868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512170562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173799","display_name":"Entertainment","level":2,"score":0.660754919052124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5841780304908752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5585840344429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5134852528572083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127735637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306702","display_name":"Spambot","level":4,"score":0.43243086338043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.4147518575191498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.4132741093635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.40097957849502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25917690992355347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158955206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83058","display_name":"Spamming","level":3,"score":0.19879528880119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.17483583092689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554405","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1610994738","https://openalex.org/W2014854468","https://openalex.org/W2030755691","https://openalex.org/W2050547830","https://openalex.org/W2057872769","https://openalex.org/W2068609275","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2128388280","https://openalex.org/W2580250261","https://openalex.org/W2609207095","https://openalex.org/W2777161535","https://openalex.org/W2993150544","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W6636418194","https://openalex.org/W6668149298","https://openalex.org/W6747003212"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944823289","https://openalex.org/W2364370872","https://openalex.org/W3037018281","https://openalex.org/W2972592048","https://openalex.org/W2358319515","https://openalex.org/W2097963413","https://openalex.org/W4321854979","https://openalex.org/W2003209439","https://openalex.org/W2497626292","https://openalex.org/W4312214821"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"networking":[1],"websites":[2],"have":[3,167],"become":[4],"an":[5],"integral":[6],"part":[7],"of":[8,14,42,64,77,139,148,161],"the":[9,36,40,43,52,74,79,137,146,149,153,159,177,185],"day":[10,12],"to":[11,18,94,107,111,135],"lives":[13],"people.":[15],"People":[16],"turn":[17],"social":[19],"media":[20],"for":[21,30,56,170],"interacting":[22],"with":[23,73,158],"other":[24,86,162,186],"people,":[25],"sharing":[26,57],"ideas,":[27],"gaining":[28],"knowledge,":[29],"entertainment":[31],"and":[32,58,82,115,155],"staying":[33],"informed":[34],"about":[35],"events":[37],"happening":[38],"in":[39],"rest":[41],"world.":[44],"Among":[45],"these":[46,113],"sites,":[47],"YouTube":[48,65,140],"has":[49,66],"emerged":[50],"as":[51],"most":[53],"popular":[54],"website":[55],"viewing":[59],"video":[60,141,171],"content.":[61,101],"This":[62],"popularity":[63],"also":[67],"attracted":[68],"spammers,":[69],"who":[70],"upload":[71],"videos":[72,90,114],"sole":[75],"purpose":[76],"polluting":[78],"system":[80],"content":[81],"causing":[83],"dissatisfaction":[84],"among":[85],"viewers.":[87],"These":[88],"spam":[89,142,172],"may":[91,98],"be":[92],"unrelated":[93],"their":[95],"title":[96],"or":[97],"contain":[99],"pornographic":[100],"Therefore,":[102],"it":[103,157],"is":[104],"very":[105],"important":[106],"find":[108,175],"a":[109,130,181],"way":[110],"detect":[112],"report":[116],"them":[117],"before":[118],"they":[119],"are":[120],"viewed":[121],"by":[122,152],"innocent":[123],"users.":[124],"In":[125],"this":[126],"paper,":[127],"we":[128],"propose":[129],"Markov":[131],"Decision":[132],"Process":[133],"approach":[134],"model":[136,154,179],"problem":[138],"detection.":[143,173],"We":[144,174],"analyze":[145],"accuracy":[147,160],"policy":[150],"returned":[151],"compare":[156],"data":[163],"mining":[164],"algorithms":[165],"that":[166,176],"been":[168],"proposed":[169,178],"gives":[180],"superior":[182],"performance":[183],"than":[184],"models.":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}