{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387678110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191","title":"Optical System Design for Chromatic Confocal Displacement Probes","display_name":"Optical System Design for Chromatic Confocal Displacement Probes","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387678110","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 28th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101559304","display_name":"Ailin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0555-2480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ailin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072805393","display_name":"Rongsheng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9794-9428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongsheng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100353030","display_name":"Zilong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5579-7171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zilong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108132031","display_name":"Liujie Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liujie Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100311469","display_name":"Xu Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5400-1979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10638","display_name":"Optical measurement and interference techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10638","display_name":"Optical measurement and interference techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10540","display_name":"Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatic-aberration","display_name":"Chromatic aberration","score":0.6673693656921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lens","display_name":"Lens (geology)","score":0.6468291282653809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.6291749477386475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.5708040595054626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.519903838634491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/full-width-at-half-maximum","display_name":"Full width at half maximum","score":0.4837679862976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confocal","display_name":"Confocal","score":0.4826265275478363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4756055474281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatic-scale","display_name":"Chromatic scale","score":0.43134042620658875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.426347017288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.42238759994506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.18940570950508118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87367554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1087688","display_name":"Chromatic aberration","level":3,"score":0.6673693656921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6468291282653809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.6291749477386475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5708040595054626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.519903838634491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108649604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065170","display_name":"Full width at half maximum","level":2,"score":0.4837679862976074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136009344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336201","display_name":"Confocal","level":2,"score":0.4826265275478363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4756055474281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196956537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202021","display_name":"Chromatic scale","level":2,"score":0.43134042620658875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.426347017288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.42238759994506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18940570950508118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icac57885.2023.10275191","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 28th International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1227073750","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51875164","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4757854724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFB2003801","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979551867","https://openalex.org/W1989135891","https://openalex.org/W1997624578","https://openalex.org/W2003234508","https://openalex.org/W2033606234","https://openalex.org/W2077481942","https://openalex.org/W2077962858","https://openalex.org/W2088739121","https://openalex.org/W2091620523","https://openalex.org/W2127251503","https://openalex.org/W2357667166","https://openalex.org/W2903833566","https://openalex.org/W2914999243","https://openalex.org/W3110654576","https://openalex.org/W3161937583","https://openalex.org/W3198895482","https://openalex.org/W4316926651","https://openalex.org/W6678918021"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293227056","https://openalex.org/W2312886155","https://openalex.org/W1890120268","https://openalex.org/W1814260693","https://openalex.org/W2020078672","https://openalex.org/W2033033196","https://openalex.org/W3200937310","https://openalex.org/W4300899303","https://openalex.org/W2029448784","https://openalex.org/W3034693846"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,60,78,139,197],"Displacement":[1],"probe":[2,27,53,113,185],"is":[3,28,54,88,156,201],"an":[4],"important":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,19,25,51,64,95,111,125,146,164,178],"chromatic":[8],"confocal":[9],"systems,":[10],"and":[11,68,75,98,159],"its":[12],"imaging":[13],"capabilities":[14],"directly":[15],"affect":[16],"the":[17,20,26,41,52,58,65,69,85,112,119,123,147,152,160,176,183],"performance":[18,110],"system.":[21],"optical":[23,61],"structure":[24,48],"usually":[29],"designed":[30,74,184],"as":[31,103],"a":[32,46,133],"whole,":[33],"but":[34,191],"there":[35],"are":[36,73,101,167],"many":[37],"variables":[38],"that":[39,107],"complicate":[40],"design.":[42,59],"In":[43,175],"this":[44],"paper,":[45],"modular":[47],"design":[49,81,199],"scheme":[50,82,200],"proposed":[55,198],"to":[56,105],"simplify":[57],"system":[62],"consists":[63],"collimation":[66],"lens":[67,120],"hyperchromatic":[70],"lens,":[71],"which":[72],"optimized":[76],"separately.":[77],"initial":[79],"structural":[80],"based":[83],"on":[84],"aberration":[86],"theory":[87],"mainly":[89],"introduced.":[90],"Two":[91],"probes":[92],"with":[93,132],"ranges":[94],"3":[96,134],"mm":[97,100,135],"10":[99],"taken":[102],"examples":[104],"show":[106],"different":[108],"measurement":[109,162,195],"can":[114],"be":[115],"achieved":[116],"by":[117],"changing":[118],"module.":[121],"Finally,":[122],"height":[124,161],"three":[126],"standard":[127],"gauge":[128,165],"blocks":[129,166],"was":[130],"measured":[131],"range":[136],"displacement":[137],"probe.":[138],"full":[140],"width":[141],"at":[142],"half":[143],"maximum":[144],"(FWHM)":[145],"spectral":[148,154],"response":[149],"curve":[150],"in":[151],"working":[153],"band":[155],"0.9-5.9":[157],"nm,":[158],"errors":[163],"less":[168],"than":[169],"<tex":[170],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[171],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$3.0\\":[172],"\\mu\\mathrm{m}$</tex>":[173],".":[174],"case":[177],"selecting":[179],"other":[180],"experimental":[181],"devices,":[182],"not":[186],"only":[187],"has":[188],"high":[189],"resolution,":[190],"also":[192],"achieves":[193],"micron-level":[194],"error.":[196],"feasible.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
