{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403919576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527","title":"PDU: A Pill Dispenser Unit for an IoT System for Monitoring and Controlling the Pharmaceutical Treatment for Patients With Psychological Mental Conditions","display_name":"PDU: A Pill Dispenser Unit for an IoT System for Monitoring and Controlling the Pharmaceutical Treatment for Patients With Psychological Mental Conditions","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403919576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Conference on Computer, Control, Informatics and its Applications (IC3INA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114467386","display_name":"Marios Savvides","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38552033","display_name":"Frederick University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d8tf882","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marios Savvides","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068473155","display_name":"Costas Kyriacou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-2689"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38552033","display_name":"Frederick University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d8tf882","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Costas Kyriacou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106330769","display_name":"Victoras Kassianides","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38552033","display_name":"Frederick University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d8tf882","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoras Kassianides","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089560045","display_name":"Christos Markides","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2384-919X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38552033","display_name":"Frederick University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d8tf882","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Markides","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016453015","display_name":"K. Tatas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5087-5778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38552033","display_name":"Frederick University","ror":"https://ror.org/05d8tf882","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Tatas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frederick University,Computer Science and Engineering Department,Nicosia,Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38552033"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5435,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65341514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"111","last_page":"116"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.8463000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.8463000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.7940999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":0.7246000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pill","display_name":"Pill","score":0.7866462469100952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","score":0.5362953543663025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5335237383842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.4143407940864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3606645464897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2890831232070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.281911164522171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacology","display_name":"Pharmacology","score":0.1502097249031067}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81603835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457430","display_name":"Pill","level":2,"score":0.7866462469100952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.5362953543663025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5335237383842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.4143407940864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3606645464897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2890831232070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.281911164522171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.1502097249031067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3ina64086.2024.10732527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 International Conference on Computer, Control, Informatics and its Applications (IC3INA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045174493","https://openalex.org/W2060382984","https://openalex.org/W2064284837","https://openalex.org/W2070893229","https://openalex.org/W2081903227","https://openalex.org/W2780461344","https://openalex.org/W2889683979","https://openalex.org/W2890034490","https://openalex.org/W6846614539"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W4389568370","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Non-adherence":[0],"to":[1,19,30,77,123,131,168,175,186],"medication":[2,53,103,117,137,162,194],"is":[3,119],"a":[4,124,183],"major":[5],"problem":[6],"in":[7,25,159],"the":[8,40,52,70,111,115,129,135,145,150,160,169,173,180,189,192,197,203,219,225],"treatment":[9,54],"of":[10,55,63,104,114,202,215],"patients":[11,56,105],"suffering":[12,87],"from":[13,88],"psychological":[14,58,107],"conditions,":[15],"as":[16,80,91],"it":[17],"leads":[18],"relapses":[20],"that":[21,48,127,188],"require":[22],"re-hospitalisation,":[23],"while":[24],"extreme":[26],"cases":[27],"can":[28],"lead":[29],"suicide":[31],"or":[32],"violent":[33],"crimes.":[34],"In":[35],"this":[36],"paper,":[37],"we":[38],"present":[39],"Pill":[41],"Dispenser":[42],"Unit":[43],"(PDU),":[44],"an":[45],"IoT":[46],"system":[47],"monitors":[49],"and":[50,121,133,141,157,224],"controls":[51],"with":[57,106],"mental":[59,108],"conditions.":[60,109],"A":[61,200],"variety":[62],"pill":[64,82,95,221,227],"dispensing":[65,96,222,228],"units":[66,74],"are":[67,75,147],"available":[68],"on":[69],"market,":[71],"however":[72],"these":[73],"intended":[76],"be":[78],"used":[79],"automatic":[81],"dispensers":[83],"for":[84,102],"elderly":[85],"people":[86],"diseases":[89],"such":[90],"Alzheimer\u2019s.":[92],"The":[93,212],"proposed":[94],"unit":[97,223],"provides":[98],"additional":[99],"functions":[100],"necessary":[101],"With":[110],"PDU,":[112],"all":[113],"patient\u2019s":[116,136,161,170],"activity":[118],"recorded":[120,148],"uploaded":[122],"web":[125],"server":[126],"allows":[128],"doctor":[130,174],"monitor":[132],"evaluate":[134],"compliance.":[138],"Dose":[139],"omissions":[140],"overdose":[142,155],"attempts":[143,156],"by":[144,149],"patient":[146,190],"PDU.":[151],"Repeated":[152],"dose":[153],"misses,":[154],"changes":[158],"adherence":[163],"profile":[164],"provide":[165],"real-time":[166],"alerts":[167],"doctor,":[171],"allowing":[172],"intervene.":[176],"To":[177],"prevent":[178],"overdose,":[179],"PDU":[181,204],"has":[182,205],"locking":[184],"mechanism":[185],"ensure":[187],"receives":[191],"prescribed":[193],"only":[195],"at":[196],"designated":[198],"times.":[199],"prototype":[201,213],"been":[206],"developed":[207],"using":[208],"off-the-shelf":[209],"electronic":[210],"components.":[211],"consists":[214],"two":[216],"distinct":[217],"units,":[218],"basic":[220],"portable":[226],"unit.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}