{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406416655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329","title":"A Practical Approach for License Plate Recognition for Non-Helmeted Motorcycle Riders","display_name":"A Practical Approach for License Plate Recognition for Non-Helmeted Motorcycle Riders","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406416655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 7th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049847132","display_name":"A Senthil Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4822-8907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573291","display_name":"Dayananda Sagar University","ror":"https://ror.org/033f7da12","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8977528","display_name":"Dr. Hari Singh Gour University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xapxe37","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8977528"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A Senthil Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8977528","https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059121980","display_name":"Selvaraj Kesavan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3554-4334"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Selvaraj Kesavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["DXC Technology,Technical Architect,Bangalore,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DXC Technology,Technical Architect,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025278582","display_name":"T. Poongodi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8977528","display_name":"Dr. Hari Singh Gour University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xapxe37","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8977528"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573291","display_name":"Dayananda Sagar University","ror":"https://ror.org/033f7da12","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Poongodi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8977528","https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110890879","display_name":"Jeremy Nixon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8977528","display_name":"Dr. Hari Singh Gour University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xapxe37","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8977528"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573291","display_name":"Dayananda Sagar University","ror":"https://ror.org/033f7da12","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J S Nixon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dayananda Sagar University,Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8977528","https://openalex.org/I4400573291"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111088255","display_name":"S Nagaraj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106826634","display_name":"Jain University","ror":"https://ror.org/01cnqpt53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106826634"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Nagaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jain (Deemed-to-be University),Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jain (Deemed-to-be University),Computer Science and Engineering,Bangalore,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106826634"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049847132"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4400573291","https://openalex.org/I8977528"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67861527,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1225","last_page":"1228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9818999767303467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9803000092506409,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/license","display_name":"License","score":0.8171126246452332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5706753134727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4701939523220062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33974653482437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3267452120780945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.8171126246452332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5706753134727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4701939523220062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33974653482437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3267452120780945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i61595.2024.10829329","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 7th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3081298030","https://openalex.org/W3148960241","https://openalex.org/W3161234820","https://openalex.org/W4293791137","https://openalex.org/W4319949132","https://openalex.org/W4382397882","https://openalex.org/W4387348170","https://openalex.org/W4387697104","https://openalex.org/W4387717657","https://openalex.org/W4390954471","https://openalex.org/W4394676676"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"protect":[1],"motorcycle":[2],"riders,":[3],"it":[4],"is":[5],"now":[6],"required":[7],"to":[8,26,50],"detect":[9],"license":[10],"plates":[11],"while":[12],"they":[13],"are":[14],"not":[15],"wearing":[16],"helmets.":[17],"This":[18],"research":[19],"uses":[20],"the":[21,28,47,60,64,69,73,79],"real-time":[22],"object":[23],"detector":[24],"YOLOv10":[25],"demonstrate":[27],"real":[29],"time":[30],"detection":[31],"of":[32,93],"License":[33,57,95],"plate":[34],"for":[35],"helmetless":[36],"motorcyclists.":[37],"And,":[38],"a":[39,53,84],"single":[40],"convolutional":[41],"neural":[42],"network":[43],"was":[44,76],"used":[45],"in":[46],"suggested":[48],"method":[49],"automatically":[51],"identify":[52],"non-":[54],"helmeted":[55,70],"motorcyclist\u2019s":[56],"Plate":[58,96],"from":[59],"video":[61,74],"stream.":[62],"Moreover,":[63],"false":[65],"positive":[66],"caused":[67],"by":[68],"rider":[71],"leaving":[72],"frames":[75],"removed":[77],"using":[78],"centroid":[80],"tracking":[81],"approach":[82],"and":[83],"horizontal":[85],"reference":[86],"line.":[87],"$\\mathbf{9":[88],"8.":[89],"5":[90],"2":[91],"\\%}$":[92],"all":[94],"were":[97],"detected":[98],"overall.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}