{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391267028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827","title":"Augmented Selection of Cluster Heads and Enlightening Network Lifetime in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO)","display_name":"Augmented Selection of Cluster Heads and Enlightening Network Lifetime in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO)","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391267028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 6th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092528914","display_name":"Snehal Hole","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092165","display_name":"National Institute of Construction Management and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00gbrgx34","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I4210092165","https://openalex.org/I4210134808"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Snehal Hole","raw_affiliation_strings":["S.N.G Institute of Management and Research,Pune,India","S.N.G Institute of Management and Research, Pune, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"S.N.G Institute of Management and Research,Pune,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"S.N.G Institute of Management and Research, Pune, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092632899","display_name":"Abdul Razzaq T. Zaboun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131981612","display_name":"Al Mansour University College","ror":"https://ror.org/02pk0yz95","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131981612"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Razzaq T. Zaboun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Esraa University College,Forensic Sciences Department,Baghdad,Iraq","Forensic Sciences Department, Al-Esraa University College, Baghdad, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Esraa University College,Forensic Sciences Department,Baghdad,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131981612"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forensic Sciences Department, Al-Esraa University College, Baghdad, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131981612"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064334425","display_name":"Hayder Al-Ghanimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8807-6199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166455938","display_name":"University of Babylon","ror":"https://ror.org/0170edc15","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayder Al-Ghanimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Techniques Engineering Hilla University College,Department of Medical Instrumentation,Babylon,Iraq","Department of Medical Instrumentation, Techniques Engineering Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Techniques Engineering Hilla University College,Department of Medical Instrumentation,Babylon,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Instrumentation, Techniques Engineering Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166455938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093798824","display_name":"Omad Aldeen Hussen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401726890","display_name":"Al-Kunooze University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mtej177","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401726890"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omad Aldeen Hussen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Kunooze University College,Computer Engineer Department,Basra,Iraq","Computer Engineer Department, Al-Kunooze University College, Basra, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Kunooze University College,Computer Engineer Department,Basra,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401726890"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineer Department, Al-Kunooze University College, Basra, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401726890"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093638174","display_name":"Haider Alchilibi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401200352","display_name":"Al-Farahidi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0409yxb12","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401200352"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haider Alchilibi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Farahidi University,Medical Laboratory Techniques Department,Baghdad,Iraq,10022"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Farahidi University,Medical Laboratory Techniques Department,Baghdad,Iraq,10022","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041702052","display_name":"Sahar R. Abdul Kadeem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202735123","display_name":"Thi Qar University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ypa8k59","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202735123"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahar R. Abdul Kadeem","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Science and Technology,Dhi Qar,Iraq","National University of Science and Technology, Dhi Qar, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Science and Technology,Dhi Qar,Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202735123"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Science and Technology, Dhi Qar, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202735123"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41543592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2719","last_page":"2723"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7458125948905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7219564914703369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6776454448699951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.6439988017082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5711250305175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.5528292059898376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5196322798728943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4607274532318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.37455540895462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16089490056037903}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7458125948905945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7219564914703369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6776454448699951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.6439988017082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5711250305175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5528292059898376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5196322798728943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4607274532318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.37455540895462036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16089490056037903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic3i59117.2023.10397827","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 6th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038759804","https://openalex.org/W2068409822","https://openalex.org/W2089946312","https://openalex.org/W2722019150","https://openalex.org/W2725709501","https://openalex.org/W2765485610","https://openalex.org/W2790106090","https://openalex.org/W2790262518","https://openalex.org/W2997213722","https://openalex.org/W3009917037","https://openalex.org/W3043674170","https://openalex.org/W3087932910","https://openalex.org/W3134933543","https://openalex.org/W3212572738","https://openalex.org/W4211160338","https://openalex.org/W4229451134","https://openalex.org/W4312232236","https://openalex.org/W4312543465","https://openalex.org/W4313141655","https://openalex.org/W4327774233","https://openalex.org/W4385624512"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2039543756","https://openalex.org/W2386325437","https://openalex.org/W2353043494","https://openalex.org/W2441202759","https://openalex.org/W2352220317","https://openalex.org/W2138278613","https://openalex.org/W1975451135","https://openalex.org/W4230911441","https://openalex.org/W2352662354","https://openalex.org/W2166344389"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,87],"Underwater":[1],"Wireless":[2],"Sensor":[3],"Network":[4],"(UWSN)":[5],"is":[6,48,90],"a":[7,36,53,100,107,112],"collection":[8],"of":[9,42,103],"sensor":[10,81],"nodes":[11],"deployed":[12],"beneath":[13],"the":[14,39,96],"seabed":[15],"to":[16,30,111,117],"monitor":[17],"and":[18,25,72,95,127],"record":[19],"challenging":[20],"applications":[21],"in":[22,35,56],"offshore":[23],"exploration":[24],"oceanic":[26],"environments.":[27],"In":[28,67],"order":[29],"ensure":[31],"proper":[32],"energy":[33],"consumption":[34,59],"dynamic":[37],"environment,":[38],"effective":[40],"forwarding":[41],"data":[43],"packets":[44],"through":[45],"efficient":[46,75],"paths":[47],"crucial.":[49],"Routing,":[50],"therefore,":[51],"plays":[52],"significant":[54],"role":[55],"reducing":[57],"power":[58],"by":[60],"making":[61],"informed":[62],"decisions":[63],"on":[64,84],"packet":[65],"destinations.":[66],"this":[68],"study,":[69],"we":[70],"propose":[71],"analyze":[73],"an":[74],"routing":[76],"technique":[77,89],"for":[78,105],"underwater":[79],"wireless":[80],"networks":[82],"based":[83,130],"Grey-Wolf":[85],"Optimization.":[86],"proposed":[88],"evaluated":[91],"under":[92],"various":[93],"conditions,":[94],"experimental":[97],"results":[98],"demonstrate":[99],"reduced":[101],"number":[102],"iterations":[104],"selecting":[106],"cluster":[108],"head,":[109],"leading":[110],"longer":[113],"network":[114],"lifetime":[115],"compared":[116],"existing":[118],"protocols":[119],"such":[120],"as":[121],"Energy":[122],"Efficient":[123],"Routing":[124,131],"Protocol":[125],"(EERP)":[126],"Directional":[128],"Flooding":[129],"(DFR).":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}