{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360585279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543","title":"Deep learning for the detection of fraudulent credit card activity","display_name":"Deep learning for the detection of fraudulent credit card activity","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360585279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 5th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102486388","display_name":"Rishabh Saxena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8463-7102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rishabh Saxena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lovely Professional University,School of Computer science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","School of Computer science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lovely Professional University,School of Computer science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101947522","display_name":"Dalwinder Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-0167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dalwinder Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lovely Professional University,Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,India","Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lovely Professional University,Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065960093","display_name":"Manik Rakhra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1680-6992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manik Rakhra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lovely Professional University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,India","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lovely Professional University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009141627","display_name":"Shiv Nath Dwivedi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiv Nath Dwivedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lovely Professional University,School of Computer science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","School of Computer science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lovely Professional University,School of Computer science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048046961","display_name":"Arun Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9712-9921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110360157","display_name":"Lovely Professional University","ror":"https://ror.org/00et6q107","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lovely Professional University,Department of Computer Science and Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","Department of Computer Science and Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lovely Professional University,Department of Computer Science and Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Phagwara,Punjab,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102486388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110360157"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20947936,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1061","last_page":"1067"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13693","display_name":"Smart Systems and Machine Learning","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13693","display_name":"Smart Systems and Machine Learning","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.9828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8081563711166382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.679370641708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offensive","display_name":"Offensive","score":0.6501172184944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.639634907245636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6172271966934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"Confidentiality","score":0.5942082405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credit-card","display_name":"Credit card","score":0.5874465107917786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.5795409679412842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.551565945148468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4946126639842987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credit-card-fraud","display_name":"Credit card fraud","score":0.478074312210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4733707308769226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.45470884442329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.4311275780200958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.415050745010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3590794503688812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.18515509366989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.156918466091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.10314321517944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.09136044979095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.08844974637031555}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8081563711166382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.679370641708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.6501172184944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.639634907245636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6172271966934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.5942082405090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983355114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161380","display_name":"Credit card","level":3,"score":0.5874465107917786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5795409679412842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.551565945148468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4946126639842987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780747020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83873","display_name":"Credit card fraud","level":4,"score":0.478074312210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4733707308769226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.45470884442329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4311275780200958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.415050745010376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3590794503688812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.18515509366989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.156918466091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.10314321517944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.09136044979095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.08844974637031555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic3i56241.2022.10072543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 5th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2756359217","https://openalex.org/W2803577513","https://openalex.org/W3211821269","https://openalex.org/W4205933758","https://openalex.org/W4214706226","https://openalex.org/W4288468692","https://openalex.org/W4297516498","https://openalex.org/W4299439563","https://openalex.org/W4300680509","https://openalex.org/W4312092245","https://openalex.org/W4312092349","https://openalex.org/W4312336953","https://openalex.org/W4312566927","https://openalex.org/W4312603648","https://openalex.org/W4312612446","https://openalex.org/W4312743386","https://openalex.org/W4312856422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224237387","https://openalex.org/W2483711049","https://openalex.org/W3150316110","https://openalex.org/W3153799676","https://openalex.org/W4313247660","https://openalex.org/W2984276143","https://openalex.org/W4281702918","https://openalex.org/W4283392145","https://openalex.org/W3111672143","https://openalex.org/W4281858644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0,129],"the":[1,18,23,46,59,68,106,112,137,153],"world":[2],"is":[3,17,28,40],"forwarding":[4],"to":[5,44,89,122,151],"new":[6],"technology\u2019s":[7],"innovation":[8],"and":[9,33,61,93,111,135,140,144],"research.":[10],"for":[11],"one":[12],"keeping":[13],"their":[14],"privacy":[15,26],"defended":[16],"most":[19],"rock-hard":[20],"task":[21],"in":[22,30,42,51,78,149],"current":[24],"scenario\u2019s":[25],"breach":[27],"common":[29],"which":[31,49,119],"offensive":[32],"unauthorized":[34],"access":[35],"by":[36,97],"a":[37,99],"third":[38],"party":[39],"committed":[41],"order":[43,150],"steal":[45],"confidential":[47],"information":[48],"termed":[50],"cyber":[52],"security":[53],"attack":[54],"as":[55,131],"spyware.":[56],"such":[57],"of":[58,70,80,101,118],"massive":[60],"worldwide":[62],"problems":[63],"can":[64],"be":[65],"tackled":[66],"with":[67,146],"help":[69],"deep":[71,84,102],"learning":[72,103],"this":[73],"research":[74],"paper":[75],"will":[76,133],"demonstrate":[77],"modelling":[79],"data":[81,138],"set":[82,139],"using":[83],"learning.":[85],"This":[86],"study":[87],"intends":[88],"distinguish":[90],"between":[91],"legitimate":[92],"fraudulent":[94],"financial":[95,127],"dealings":[96],"employing":[98],"variety":[100],"techniques,":[104],"including":[105],"convolutional":[107],"neural":[108],"network":[109],"(CNN)":[110],"long":[113],"short-term":[114],"memory":[115],"(LSTM),":[116],"both":[117,142],"are":[120],"utilised":[121],"make":[123],"accurate":[124],"predictions":[125],"regarding":[126],"dealings.":[128],"far":[130],"we":[132],"analyze":[134],"pre-process":[136],"compare":[141],"CNN":[143],"LSTM":[145],"each":[147],"other":[148],"find":[152],"optimal":[154],"solution.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}