{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412129446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683","title":"A Novel Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Enabling Flexible Power Flow Control in DC Microgrids","display_name":"A Novel Three-Port Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Enabling Flexible Power Flow Control in DC Microgrids","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412129446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chou Chao Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chou Chao Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104017403","display_name":"Chen Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9125-9048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Yong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103575734","display_name":"Shiqiang Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiqiang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kobe University,Marine Technologies,Kobe,Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kobe University,Marine Technologies,Kobe,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019780601","display_name":"Ching\u2010Ming Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7224-3955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Ming Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Hsing University,Electrical Engineering,Taichung,Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18685784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-flow","display_name":"Power flow","score":0.6875001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.5974473357200623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5342506766319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5024576187133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forward-converter","display_name":"Forward converter","score":0.5004875659942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-pump","display_name":"Charge pump","score":0.4751695990562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-optimizer","display_name":"Power optimizer","score":0.4678671360015869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dc-motor","display_name":"DC motor","score":0.4582689106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.44901981949806213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4355929493904114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flyback-converter","display_name":"Flyback converter","score":0.4273519217967987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.36640465259552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.32762694358825684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.24234169721603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.22233355045318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2108948528766632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1660516858100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.1289372742176056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.11579030752182007}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986056383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556030","display_name":"Power flow","level":4,"score":0.6875001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.5974473357200623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5342506766319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5024576187133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55118286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634739","display_name":"Forward converter","level":4,"score":0.5004875659942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114825011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440704","display_name":"Charge pump","level":4,"score":0.4751695990562439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145180747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236587","display_name":"Power optimizer","level":5,"score":0.4678671360015869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76684090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3842034","display_name":"DC motor","level":2,"score":0.4582689106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.44901981949806213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4355929493904114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103303742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1293595","display_name":"Flyback converter","level":4,"score":0.4273519217967987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.36640465259552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.32762694358825684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.24234169721603394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.22233355045318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2108948528766632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1660516858100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.1289372742176056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.11579030752182007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias62731.2025.11061683","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517079087","https://openalex.org/W2036185464","https://openalex.org/W2291605380","https://openalex.org/W2808037458","https://openalex.org/W3035982882","https://openalex.org/W3114460615","https://openalex.org/W4312989777","https://openalex.org/W4379875091","https://openalex.org/W4388820291","https://openalex.org/W4394867042","https://openalex.org/W4407360692"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2588047361","https://openalex.org/W2135718217","https://openalex.org/W2103962019","https://openalex.org/W2474924408","https://openalex.org/W2001758123","https://openalex.org/W2044960196","https://openalex.org/W2415713025","https://openalex.org/W2110664087","https://openalex.org/W2119349318","https://openalex.org/W2092709504"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"novel":[1],"three-port":[2],"bidirectional":[3,29,143],"DC-DC":[4],"converter":[5,47,100,137],"is":[6,65,81,106],"proposed":[7],"for":[8,116,120,126],"DC":[9,17,122],"microgrids,":[10],"enabling":[11],"efficient":[12],"power":[13,38,144],"transfer":[14],"among":[15,32],"the":[16,33,68,84,99,121,127,136],"bus,":[18,123],"electric":[19,117],"vehicles":[20],"(EVs),":[21],"and":[22,44,58,102,124,142],"energy":[23,30,128],"storage":[24,129],"systems":[25],"(ESSs).":[26],"It":[27],"facilitates":[28],"exchange":[31],"three":[34],"ports,":[35],"dynamically":[36],"managing":[37],"flow":[39,145],"to":[40,54,71,87],"enhance":[41],"system":[42],"reliability":[43],"flexibility.":[45],"The":[46,111,131],"employs":[48],"a":[49,61,76,95],"shared-":[50],"core":[51],"inductor":[52,78],"structure":[53],"reduce":[55],"component":[56],"volume":[57],"cost.":[59],"Additionally,":[60],"two-phase":[62],"splitting":[63],"technique":[64,80],"implemented":[66],"on":[67,83],"low-voltage":[69],"side":[70,86],"mitigate":[72],"switching":[73],"stress,":[74],"while":[75],"tapped":[77],"winding":[79],"utilized":[82],"high-voltage":[85],"achieve":[88],"wide":[89],"voltage":[90,112,140],"gain.":[91],"This":[92],"paper":[93],"presents":[94],"detailed":[96],"analysis":[97],"of":[98],"operation":[101],"steady-state":[103],"performance.":[104],"Feasibility":[105],"verified":[107],"using":[108],"PSIM":[109],"simulations.":[110],"ratings":[113],"are":[114],"600V":[115],"vehicles,":[118],"400V":[119],"60V":[125],"battery.":[130],"simulation":[132],"results":[133],"confirm":[134],"that":[135],"has":[138],"high":[139],"gain":[141],"capabilities.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}