{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411272347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819","title":"A Modified Carrier Capacitor Voltage Balancing PWM Scheme to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters","display_name":"A Modified Carrier Capacitor Voltage Balancing PWM Scheme to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411272347","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013264349","display_name":"Sudipto Mondal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8036-8347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17477748","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049ysg747","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17477748"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sudipto Mondal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology Rajshahi,Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering,Bangladesh,6204"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology Rajshahi,Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering,Bangladesh,6204","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17477748"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045410916","display_name":"Shuvra Prokash Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-8948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuvra Prokash Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101682917","display_name":"Shahriar Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2430-871X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17477748","display_name":"Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/049ysg747","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17477748"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahriar Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology Rajshahi,Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering,Bangladesh,6204"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology Rajshahi,Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering,Bangladesh,6204","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17477748"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072983860","display_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-9333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000829452","display_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kashem Muttaqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, University of Wollongong,Computer &Telecommunications Engineering,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045284235","display_name":"Sharmin Shila","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharmin Shila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington State University,Pullman,Washington"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington State University,Pullman,Washington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013264349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17477748"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28694085,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.798672080039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.7423972487449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.6955460906028748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.49689725041389465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4744856357574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4681418538093567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46145471930503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.44961825013160706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-loss","display_name":"Power loss","score":0.4329933822154999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3858579397201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.33222028613090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27785784006118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20351192355155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09096792340278625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.08875873684883118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.798672080039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.7423972487449646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.6955460906028748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.49689725041389465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4744856357574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4681418538093567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46145471930503845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44961825013160706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985627981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828827","display_name":"Power loss","level":3,"score":0.4329933822154999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3858579397201538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.33222028613090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27785784006118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20351192355155945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09096792340278625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.08875873684883118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias55788.2024.11023819","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102275762","https://openalex.org/W2116444921","https://openalex.org/W2149838978","https://openalex.org/W2151172087","https://openalex.org/W2167630521","https://openalex.org/W2566815404","https://openalex.org/W2589116630","https://openalex.org/W2605176505","https://openalex.org/W2809575699","https://openalex.org/W4319068538","https://openalex.org/W4319996458","https://openalex.org/W4382753380","https://openalex.org/W4391495728","https://openalex.org/W4391547632","https://openalex.org/W4391807771","https://openalex.org/W4391827987","https://openalex.org/W4399800792","https://openalex.org/W4400111448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3132184505","https://openalex.org/W3163566819","https://openalex.org/W3204501655","https://openalex.org/W2389665571","https://openalex.org/W4313642538","https://openalex.org/W4220913743","https://openalex.org/W2344918511","https://openalex.org/W2969104787","https://openalex.org/W3017810177","https://openalex.org/W4226376188"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,111],"neutral":[1],"point":[2],"clamped":[3],"(NPC)":[4],"converter":[5],"is":[6,68,99,127,147],"one":[7],"of":[8,27,116,123,154,170],"the":[9,24,28,73,79,86,93,103,120,124,132,151,155,168,171,187,193],"ideal":[10],"approaches":[11],"for":[12],"integrating":[13],"solar":[14],"photovoltaic":[15],"(PV)":[16],"power":[17,34,112],"into":[18],"low":[19],"to":[20,49,71,85,149,166,191],"medium-voltage":[21],"grids.":[22],"Mostly,":[23],"grid":[25],"integration":[26,153],"NPC":[29,80,109,125,180],"inverter":[30,81,126,181],"suffers":[31],"from":[32,78],"asymmetrical":[33],"semiconductor":[35],"loss,":[36],"capacitor":[37,94],"voltage":[38,83,96],"balancing":[39,97],"issues,":[40,53],"and":[41,160],"total":[42,121],"harmonics":[43],"distortion":[44],"(THD)":[45],"problems.":[46],"In":[47],"order":[48,75],"overcome":[50],"these":[51],"critical":[52],"this":[54],"paper":[55],"introduces":[56],"a":[57,137,143],"modified":[58],"amplitude-shifted":[59],"carrier":[60],"based":[61,89],"pulse":[62],"width":[63],"modulation":[64],"(PWM)":[65],"scheme":[66],"that":[67],"capable":[69],"enough":[70],"suppress":[72],"lower":[74],"harmonic":[76,144],"components":[77],"output":[82],"compared":[84],"traditional":[87],"triangle-carrier":[88],"PWM":[90,105,134,157,173,189],"approach.":[91],"Moreover,":[92],"instantaneous":[95],"issue":[98],"mitigated":[100],"by":[101,130],"utilizing":[102],"proposed":[104,133,156,188],"technique":[106,190],"with":[107,119,142],"an":[108],"inverter.":[110],"loss":[113,122],"distribution":[114],"profile":[115],"switches,":[117],"along":[118,141],"also":[128,184],"reduced":[129],"addressing":[131,186],"technique.":[135,158,174],"Again,":[136],"proportional-integral":[138],"(PI)":[139],"controller":[140],"lead":[145],"compensator":[146],"implemented":[148],"study":[150],"close-loop":[152],"MATLAB/Simulink":[159],"PLECS":[161],"simulation":[162],"software":[163],"were":[164],"used":[165],"validate":[167],"feasibility":[169],"presented":[172],"A":[175],"1":[176],"kW":[177],"three-phase,":[178],"three-level":[179],"prototype":[182],"was":[183],"built":[185],"ensure":[192],"theoretical":[194],"statement.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}