{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3127354228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","title":"Bilevel Information-Aware Distributed Resilient Control for Heterogeneous Microgrid Clusters","display_name":"Bilevel Information-Aware Distributed Resilient Control for Heterogeneous Microgrid Clusters","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3127354228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","mag":"3127354228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091834766","display_name":"Jingang Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0487-4445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jingang Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011082825","display_name":"Xiaoqing Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-3047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoqing Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455868","display_name":"Fei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7332-9726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, PR China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, PR China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091834766"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2975,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58869295,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9562000036239624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.8736201524734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6852157711982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5824587941169739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.555413544178009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5123825669288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5019242763519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplicative-function","display_name":"Multiplicative function","score":0.45887553691864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.39821767807006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3672330677509308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3642003536224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07972651720046997}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.8736201524734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6852157711982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5824587941169739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.555413544178009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5123825669288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5019242763519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42747912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048447","display_name":"Multiplicative function","level":2,"score":0.45887553691864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.39821767807006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3672330677509308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3642003536224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07972651720046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias44978.2020.9334800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:820103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/820103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401033","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on industry applications : IA 57(3), 2014-2022 (2021). doi:10.1109/TIA.2021.3057301","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1602844557","https://openalex.org/W1665876831","https://openalex.org/W1970836623","https://openalex.org/W1983743613","https://openalex.org/W1995180702","https://openalex.org/W2005099607","https://openalex.org/W2016990092","https://openalex.org/W2047660223","https://openalex.org/W2054619431","https://openalex.org/W2105499934","https://openalex.org/W2115205111","https://openalex.org/W2323585208","https://openalex.org/W2324861975","https://openalex.org/W2735606489","https://openalex.org/W2772410765","https://openalex.org/W2802621841","https://openalex.org/W2815965204","https://openalex.org/W2911645883","https://openalex.org/W2913428662","https://openalex.org/W2924089547","https://openalex.org/W2928951073","https://openalex.org/W2984489657","https://openalex.org/W2997705451","https://openalex.org/W3004598589","https://openalex.org/W3004875236","https://openalex.org/W3008417098","https://openalex.org/W3101412365","https://openalex.org/W4230058301","https://openalex.org/W6774390289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W2907234787","https://openalex.org/W4285503559","https://openalex.org/W4206134051","https://openalex.org/W2367796373"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,43,68,168],"resilient":[4,69],"distributed":[5,53,70],"bilevel":[6],"cooperation":[7],"control":[8,54,72,116,151],"scheme":[9],"is":[10,29,83,94,157],"developed":[11],"for":[12],"heterogeneous":[13,35,66,109,170],"microgrid":[14,171],"clusters":[15],"with":[16,47,74],"multiplicative":[17,48,142],"noises,":[18,49],"which":[19],"are":[20],"relative":[21],"state-":[22],"dependent":[23],"measurement":[24,80],"noises.":[25],"The":[26],"specific":[27],"objective":[28],"to":[30,37,103,121],"regulate":[31],"power":[32],"flow":[33],"among":[34,107,131],"microgrids":[36,110,134],"achieve":[38,104],"load":[39,105],"sharing":[40,106,130],"by":[41,167],"employing":[42],"sparse":[44],"communication":[45,76,154],"network":[46],"thus":[50],"the":[51,86,91,100,115,123,126,132,141,146,149],"proposed":[52,127,150],"method":[55],"allows":[56],"higher":[57],"reliability":[58],"and":[59,78],"flexibility":[60],"operation.":[61],"For":[62],"efficient":[63],"coordination":[64],"of":[65,90,148],"microgrids,":[67],"consensus":[71],"protocol":[73],"shared":[75],"framework":[77],"considering":[79],"noise":[81],"disturbances":[82],"considered.":[84],"Then":[85],"closed-loop":[87],"stability":[88],"analysis":[89],"whole":[92],"system":[93],"carried":[95],"out,":[96],"accordingly":[97],"we":[98],"derive":[99],"sufficient":[101],"conditions":[102],"all":[108],"in":[111],"almost":[112],"surely.":[113],"Moreover,":[114],"gains":[117],"have":[118],"been":[119],"designed":[120],"guarantee":[122],"convergence.":[124],"With":[125],"scheme,":[128],"loading":[129],"interconnected":[133],"can":[135],"be":[136],"achieved":[137],"proportionally":[138],"even":[139],"if":[140],"noises":[143,155],"exist.":[144],"Finally,":[145],"effectiveness":[147],"strategy":[152],"against":[153],"effect":[156],"verified":[158],"under":[159],"various":[160],"scenarios":[161],"obtained":[162],"from":[163],"OPAL-RT":[164],"real-time":[165],"simulator":[166],"modified":[169],"cluster":[172],"test":[173],"network.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}