{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990933221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","title":"A New Magnetic Linked Active Neutral Point Clamp Converter for Transformer-less Direct Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems","display_name":"A New Magnetic Linked Active Neutral Point Clamp Converter for Transformer-less Direct Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990933221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","mag":"2990933221"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049754329","display_name":"A. M. Mahfuz-Ur-Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0423-3413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. M. Mahfuz-Ur-Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072983860","display_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-9333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000829452","display_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069000517","display_name":"Danny Sutanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-2766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danny Sutanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong,NSW,Australia,2522","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3981,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53170525,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galvanic-isolation","display_name":"Galvanic isolation","score":0.7526779770851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7154740691184998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.586487889289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.5208612084388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5030316710472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.461700975894928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45980894565582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42630434036254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4222540557384491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.38454124331474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.37071692943573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.34880131483078003}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70234604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780813","display_name":"Galvanic isolation","level":4,"score":0.7526779770851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7154740691184998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.586487889289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.5208612084388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5030316710472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.461700975894928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45980894565582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42630434036254883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4222540557384491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.38454124331474304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.37071692943573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.34880131483078003}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2019.8912009","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.uow.edu.au:eispapers1-4613","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.uow.edu.au/eispapers1/3589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400510","display_name":"Research Online (University of Wollongong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","host_organization_name":"University of Wollongong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B","raw_type":"presentation"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2083048944","https://openalex.org/W2099656981","https://openalex.org/W2116231191","https://openalex.org/W2140887224","https://openalex.org/W2147007099","https://openalex.org/W2159340578","https://openalex.org/W2474253532","https://openalex.org/W2488392890","https://openalex.org/W2572019002","https://openalex.org/W2588246740","https://openalex.org/W2735639864","https://openalex.org/W2785499118","https://openalex.org/W2898928888","https://openalex.org/W2900592339","https://openalex.org/W2902325230","https://openalex.org/W6681936959"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2206043812","https://openalex.org/W2805575148","https://openalex.org/W2145087841","https://openalex.org/W4296710271","https://openalex.org/W3154871000","https://openalex.org/W2954074353","https://openalex.org/W2913534539","https://openalex.org/W4389401330","https://openalex.org/W2794183031","https://openalex.org/W2612902037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,156,181],"multilevel":[1,38,55],"inverters":[2,39,56],"are":[3,34],"becoming":[4],"increasingly":[5],"popular":[6],"for":[7,63,108,174,196],"use":[8],"in":[9,44],"the":[10,28,45,49,70,76,87,90,109,113,118,124,130,135,146,152,163,170,185,191,197],"grid":[11,110,177],"integration":[12,111],"of":[13,37,72,74,99,112,169],"wind":[14],"and":[15,27,82,89,101,189],"photovoltaic":[16,198],"(PV)":[17],"power":[18,31,120,160,192,199],"plants":[19],"due":[20],"to":[21,144],"their":[22],"higher":[23],"voltage":[24,127,147],"handling":[25],"capability":[26],"better":[29],"output":[30],"quality.":[32],"There":[33],"several":[35],"types":[36],"that":[40],"have":[41,57],"been":[42,58],"proposed":[43,119,136,157,182],"literature;":[46],"among":[47],"them":[48],"active":[50],"neutral":[51],"point":[52],"clamp":[53],"(ANPC)":[54],"drawing":[59],"significant":[60],"attention":[61],"specially":[62],"reducing":[64],"unequal":[65],"loss":[66],"distribution.":[67],"However,":[68],"with":[69,129],"increase":[71],"number":[73,98],"levels,":[75],"ANPC":[77,104,132,154],"requires":[78],"more":[79],"electronic":[80],"switches":[81],"flying":[83,102],"capacitors,":[84],"by":[85,151],"which":[86,166],"complexity":[88],"cost":[91],"increases.":[92],"In":[93,134],"this":[94],"paper,":[95],"a":[96,138],"reduced":[97],"switch":[100],"capacitor":[103],"inverter":[105],"is":[106,142,167],"presented":[107],"solar":[114],"PV":[115,179],"systems.":[116,180],"Moreover,":[117],"converter":[121,161],"effectively":[122],"utilizes":[123],"dc":[125],"bus":[126],"compared":[128],"traditional":[131,153,175],"converter.":[133],"inverter,":[137],"high":[139],"frequency":[140],"transformer":[141],"used":[143],"eliminate":[145],"balancing":[148],"problems":[149],"faced":[150],"inverters.":[155],"magnetic":[158],"linked":[159],"provides":[162],"galvanic":[164],"isolation,":[165],"one":[168],"most":[171],"critical":[172],"issues":[173],"transformer-less":[176],"connected":[178],"topology":[183],"makes":[184,190],"control":[186],"strategy":[187],"simple":[188],"conversion":[193],"system":[194],"reliable":[195],"plants.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}