{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2902325230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","title":"A Novel Active Neutral Point Clamped Multilevel Converter with an Advanced Switching Technique for Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems","display_name":"A Novel Active Neutral Point Clamped Multilevel Converter with an Advanced Switching Technique for Grid Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Systems","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902325230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","mag":"2902325230"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049754329","display_name":"A. M. Mahfuz-Ur-Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0423-3413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. M. Mahfuz-Ur-Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072983860","display_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-9333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rabiul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000829452","display_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2424-0722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kashem M. Muttaqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069000517","display_name":"Danny Sutanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-2766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","display_name":"University of Wollongong","ror":"https://ror.org/00jtmb277","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danny Sutanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.506,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9400557,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7269525527954102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.5367817282676697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5107412338256836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.49571335315704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.4714188277721405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.45657941699028015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4484165906906128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.4181002676486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.39747971296310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.396393746137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.39358896017074585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.33290719985961914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7269525527954102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.5367817282676697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5107412338256836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.49571335315704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.4714188277721405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.45657941699028015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4484165906906128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.4181002676486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.39747971296310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.396393746137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.39358896017074585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.33290719985961914}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ias.2018.8544689","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.uow.edu.au:eispapers1-3253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.uow.edu.au/eispapers1/2246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400510","display_name":"Research Online (University of Wollongong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204824540","host_organization_name":"University of Wollongong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204824540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B","raw_type":"presentation"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323119","display_name":"Australian Renewable Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/005rhrm66"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W581473868","https://openalex.org/W1979048789","https://openalex.org/W2020045996","https://openalex.org/W2042373452","https://openalex.org/W2043804579","https://openalex.org/W2078965280","https://openalex.org/W2083048944","https://openalex.org/W2086647021","https://openalex.org/W2097704497","https://openalex.org/W2100020874","https://openalex.org/W2104588510","https://openalex.org/W2117609491","https://openalex.org/W2136109242","https://openalex.org/W2147553884","https://openalex.org/W2159340578","https://openalex.org/W2159418966","https://openalex.org/W2159503719","https://openalex.org/W2488392890","https://openalex.org/W2534285754","https://openalex.org/W2572019002","https://openalex.org/W2588246740","https://openalex.org/W2785499118","https://openalex.org/W2904179351","https://openalex.org/W6674537039"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2206043812","https://openalex.org/W2805575148","https://openalex.org/W2145087841","https://openalex.org/W2067856300","https://openalex.org/W4296710271","https://openalex.org/W3154871000","https://openalex.org/W2020925769","https://openalex.org/W2376712542","https://openalex.org/W2556433699","https://openalex.org/W141531602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,29,167],"grid":[1,41,116],"integration":[2,42,117],"of":[3,26,34,43,48,118,169],"solar":[4,44,120],"photovoltaic":[5],"(PV)":[6],"systems":[7],"has":[8],"become":[9],"a":[10,104,114,188],"vital":[11],"issue":[12],"for":[13,40,77,113],"power":[14,98],"industry":[15],"in":[16,156],"the":[17,35,59,90,97,119,124,132,147,152,157,164,170,178,184],"recent":[18],"decades":[19],"due":[20],"to":[21,61,146,150],"global":[22],"warming":[23],"and":[24,58,93,95,183],"shortage":[25],"fossil":[27],"fuel.":[28],"multilevel":[30,72],"converter":[31,38,110,165,172],"is":[32,111,144,174],"one":[33],"most":[36],"promising":[37],"topologies":[39],"PV":[45,121],"systems,":[46],"because":[47],"its":[49],"good":[50],"features":[51],"such":[52],"as":[53,161,163],"higher":[54],"voltage":[55,130,159],"handling":[56],"capability":[57],"capacity":[60],"generate":[62],"high":[63],"quality":[64],"output":[65,158],"power.":[66],"Active":[67],"neutral":[68],"point":[69],"clamp":[70],"(ANPC)":[71],"inverters":[73,84],"are":[74],"getting":[75],"popularity":[76],"overcoming":[78],"unequal":[79],"loss":[80],"distribution.":[81],"However,":[82],"ANPC":[83,134],"requires":[85],"flying":[86,106],"capacitors,":[87],"which":[88],"increases":[89],"system":[91],"complexity":[92],"cost,":[94],"reduces":[96],"conversion":[99],"efficiency.":[100],"In":[101,136],"this":[102],"paper,":[103],"reduced":[105],"capacitor":[107],"7-level":[108],"three-phase":[109],"proposed":[112,125,148,171],"direct":[115],"systems.":[122],"Moreover,":[123],"topology":[126,149,173],"utilizes":[127],"more":[128],"dc-bus":[129],"than":[131],"conventional":[133],"inverter.":[135],"addition,":[137],"an":[138],"advanced":[139],"pulse":[140],"width":[141],"modulation":[142],"technique":[143],"applied":[145],"reduce":[151],"total":[153],"harmonic":[154],"distortion":[155],"waveform":[160],"well":[162],"losses.":[166],"practicality":[168],"also":[175],"verified":[176],"with":[177],"simulation":[179],"results":[180,186],"from":[181,187],"MATLAB/Simulink":[182],"experimental":[185],"reduced-scale":[189],"laboratory":[190],"test":[191],"platform.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}