{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2972752525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","title":"Smart meters and water leakage detection: a preliminary study","display_name":"Smart meters and water leakage detection: a preliminary study","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2972752525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","mag":"2972752525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002649650","display_name":"Francesco Abate","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5665-1828"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Abate","raw_affiliation_strings":["R&D Spring off s.r.l. Fisciano (SA), Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Spring off s.r.l. Fisciano (SA), Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014275270","display_name":"Marco Carrat\u00f9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-6088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131729948","display_name":"University of Salerno","ror":"https://ror.org/0192m2k53","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Carratu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062085198","display_name":"Consolatina Liguori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3254-2069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131729948","display_name":"University of Salerno","ror":"https://ror.org/0192m2k53","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Consolatina Liguori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071580146","display_name":"Antonio Pietrosanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-7325"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131729948","display_name":"University of Salerno","ror":"https://ror.org/0192m2k53","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Pietrosanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering (DIIn), University of Salerno Fisciano (SA), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002649650"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2068,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78963101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-meter","display_name":"Smart meter","score":0.6973714828491211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.6735751032829285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5878661870956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-transmission","display_name":"Wireless transmission","score":0.5495643615722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5155051350593567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4792887568473816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metre","display_name":"Metre","score":0.47322025895118713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4674231708049774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4552137553691864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.44124361872673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-consumption","display_name":"Water consumption","score":0.43740642070770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.42674359679222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4236580431461334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.30685555934906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29648396372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2873924970626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.27837902307510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.24694260954856873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-engineering","display_name":"Environmental engineering","score":0.16807380318641663}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779510800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630602","display_name":"Smart meter","level":3,"score":0.6973714828491211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.6735751032829285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5878661870956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986797740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16873051","display_name":"Wireless transmission","level":3,"score":0.5495643615722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5155051350593567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4792887568473816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151011524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11573","display_name":"Metre","level":2,"score":0.47322025895118713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4674231708049774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4552137553691864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.44124361872673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982944804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water consumption","level":2,"score":0.43740642070770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.42674359679222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4236580431461334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.30685555934906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29648396372795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2873924970626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.27837902307510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.24694260954856873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.16807380318641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2019.8827020","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W168561792","https://openalex.org/W1539971014","https://openalex.org/W1793907541","https://openalex.org/W1914437356","https://openalex.org/W2005670109","https://openalex.org/W2013106726","https://openalex.org/W2031654405","https://openalex.org/W2033769356","https://openalex.org/W2037263214","https://openalex.org/W2048523204","https://openalex.org/W2084672879","https://openalex.org/W2094670997","https://openalex.org/W2126530251","https://openalex.org/W2164445311","https://openalex.org/W2241785390","https://openalex.org/W2333824085","https://openalex.org/W2340434782","https://openalex.org/W2466930722","https://openalex.org/W2514063187","https://openalex.org/W2518439662","https://openalex.org/W2541176765","https://openalex.org/W2542863865","https://openalex.org/W2548315298","https://openalex.org/W2612456998","https://openalex.org/W2744184723","https://openalex.org/W2766965208","https://openalex.org/W2775146847","https://openalex.org/W2810007841","https://openalex.org/W2810422101","https://openalex.org/W2984621642","https://openalex.org/W6606808664","https://openalex.org/W6632172010","https://openalex.org/W6638481620","https://openalex.org/W6703982065","https://openalex.org/W6729188640"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2555926712","https://openalex.org/W2808013962","https://openalex.org/W2605098336","https://openalex.org/W2805944307","https://openalex.org/W2389925946","https://openalex.org/W1937929880","https://openalex.org/W4365794531","https://openalex.org/W3117127269","https://openalex.org/W3172533223","https://openalex.org/W2355786738"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,12,63],"paper":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3,79],"water":[4,41,81],"leakage":[5,14],"beyond":[6],"the":[7,30,36,50,67],"meter":[8],"at":[9],"household":[10],"level.":[11],"automatic":[13],"detection":[15],"is":[16],"emerging":[17],"as":[18],"priority":[19],"task":[20],"for":[21,35,89],"scientists":[22],"and":[23,49,60,98],"technicians.":[24],"Each":[25],"possible":[26],"solution":[27],"must":[28],"include":[29],"use":[31],"of":[32,39,93],"smart":[33,44],"meters":[34,45],"continuous":[37],"survey":[38],"domestic":[40],"consumption.":[42],"Water":[43],"aren't":[46],"widespread":[47],"yet,":[48],"few":[51],"either":[52],"are":[53],"prototypes":[54],"or":[55],"exhibit":[56],"not":[57],"adequate":[58],"battery":[59],"communication":[61],"performance.":[62],"authors,":[64],"participants":[65],"to":[66],"EMPIR":[68],"17IND13":[69],"Metrowamet":[70],"project,":[71],"propose":[72],"an":[73],"embedded":[74],"system":[75],"that":[76],"can":[77],"work":[78],"different":[80],"sensors,":[82],"whose":[83],"characteristics":[84],"have":[85],"been":[86],"suitably":[87],"designed":[88],"respecting":[90],"stringent":[91],"requirements":[92],"energy":[94],"efficiency,":[95],"computational":[96],"burden":[97],"wireless":[99],"transmission":[100],"capability.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}