{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994449092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","title":"Sputtered thermocouple array for vial temperature mapping","display_name":"Sputtered thermocouple array for vial temperature mapping","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994449092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","mag":"1994449092"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083651301","display_name":"Marco Parvis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-6188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco Parvis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Dipt. di Elettron. e Telecomun., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Elettron. e Telecomun., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066038959","display_name":"Sabrina Grassini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7055-9828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabrina Grassini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038336374","display_name":"Daniele Fulginiti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Fulginiti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076792385","display_name":"Roberto Pisano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6990-3126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Pisano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056121539","display_name":"Antonello Barresi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-7320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonello A. Barresi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipt. di Scienza Appl. e Tecnol., Politec. di Torino, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083651301"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2834,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78740987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1465","last_page":"1470"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11124","display_name":"Protein purification and stability","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11124","display_name":"Protein purification and stability","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10460","display_name":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermocouple","display_name":"Thermocouple","score":0.9639737010002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.615294873714447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-measurement","display_name":"Temperature measurement","score":0.5866183638572693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4665778577327728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-engineering","display_name":"Process engineering","score":0.44096243381500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30628180503845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.26009058952331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11147570610046387}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168068576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190241","display_name":"Thermocouple","level":2,"score":0.9639737010002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.615294873714447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72293138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909741","display_name":"Temperature measurement","level":2,"score":0.5866183638572693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4665778577327728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.44096243381500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30628180503845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.26009058952331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11147570610046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:porto.polito.it:2578938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://porto.polito.it/2578938/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402038","display_name":"PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino (Politecnico di Torino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","host_organization_name":"Politecnico di Torino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:1091-5281","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154680485","https://openalex.org/W1969133600","https://openalex.org/W1974733267","https://openalex.org/W1998256147","https://openalex.org/W2007433231","https://openalex.org/W2013125835","https://openalex.org/W2019250478","https://openalex.org/W2048173980","https://openalex.org/W2068491070","https://openalex.org/W2079553754","https://openalex.org/W2079662948","https://openalex.org/W2094615518","https://openalex.org/W2119220213","https://openalex.org/W2129386548","https://openalex.org/W2158644978","https://openalex.org/W2936080653","https://openalex.org/W6606192526"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112582741","https://openalex.org/W3216017874","https://openalex.org/W2966484342","https://openalex.org/W4285295200","https://openalex.org/W2025687625","https://openalex.org/W2387797796","https://openalex.org/W2019795571","https://openalex.org/W2115727343","https://openalex.org/W2035119797","https://openalex.org/W2379282466"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,77,133],"paper":[1,134],"describes":[2,135],"the":[3,22,48,55,59,63,69,75,84,89,136,159,168,173,184,199,207],"development":[4,137],"and":[5,73,117,179,192],"characterization":[6],"of":[7,40,50,71,94,138,147,162,183,203],"a":[8,17,95,114,130,139,163],"thin":[9],"film":[10],"thermocouple":[11,153,186],"array":[12,146,154,187],"to":[13,20,100,112,125,172,197],"be":[14,80,156],"used":[15,28],"as":[16],"non-invasive":[18],"solution":[19],"map":[21,198],"temperature":[23,61,86,200],"distribution":[24],"inside":[25],"small":[26,131],"vials":[27],"for":[29],"freeze-drying":[30],"pharmaceutical":[31],"chemicals.":[32],"Pharmaceutical":[33],"chemicals":[34],"are":[35,109],"often":[36],"produced":[37],"by":[38,82,92],"means":[39,93],"freeze-dryers":[41],"with":[42],"very":[43],"good":[44],"results,":[45],"even":[46],"though":[47],"slowness":[49],"drying":[51,64,90],"process":[52],"may":[53],"increase":[54,68],"product":[56,85],"cost.":[57],"Increasing":[58],"shelf":[60],"accelerates":[62],"process,":[65],"but":[66],"can":[67,155],"risk":[70,78],"melting":[72],"damaging":[74],"product.":[76],"could":[79],"minimized":[81],"following":[83,206],"evolution":[87],"during":[88,210],"step,":[91],"noninvasive":[96],"measuring":[97],"system":[98],"able":[99],"perform":[101],"an":[102,145],"in":[103,118,129],"situ":[104],"continuous":[105],"monitoring.":[106],"Actual":[107],"sensors":[108,128],"too":[110],"invasive":[111],"permit":[113],"reliable":[115,180],"measurement":[116],"addition":[119],"their":[120],"dimension":[121],"does":[122],"not":[123],"allow":[124],"employ":[126],"many":[127],"volume.":[132],"new":[140],"multi-sensor":[141],"structure":[142],"based":[143],"on":[144],"thermocouples":[148],"having":[149,166],"nanometric":[150],"thickness.":[151],"The":[152],"embedded":[157],"into":[158],"glass":[160],"wall":[161],"test":[164],"vial":[165],"all":[167],"other":[169],"characteristics":[170],"equal":[171],"remaining":[174],"batch":[175],"thus":[176],"providing":[177],"meaningful":[178],"results.":[181],"Prototypes":[182],"proposed":[185],"have":[188],"already":[189],"been":[190],"realized":[191],"tested":[193],"making":[194],"it":[195],"possible":[196],"at":[201],"intervals":[202],"few":[204],"millimeters,":[205],"ice":[208],"edge":[209],"lyophilization.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}