{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976079718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","title":"Tomographic imaging based measurement of three-dimensional geometric parameters of a burner flame","display_name":"Tomographic imaging based measurement of three-dimensional geometric parameters of a burner flame","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976079718","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","mag":"1976079718"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006222474","display_name":"Md. Moinul Hossain","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145666","display_name":"Embedded Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04742eh45","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md. Moinul Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666","https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101791181","display_name":"Gang Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9093-6448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145666","display_name":"Embedded Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04742eh45","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666","https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078729695","display_name":"Yong Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-5456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","display_name":"University of Kent","ror":"https://ror.org/00xkeyj56","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145666","display_name":"Embedded Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04742eh45","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instrumentation, Control and Embedded Systems Research Group, School of Engineering and Digital Arts, University of Kent","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145666","https://openalex.org/I20581793"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006222474"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20581793","https://openalex.org/I4210145666"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6419,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6789604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1111","last_page":"1114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10553","display_name":"Combustion and flame dynamics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10553","display_name":"Combustion and flame dynamics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12304","display_name":"Radiative Heat Transfer Studies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11317","display_name":"Fire dynamics and safety research","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combustor","display_name":"Combustor","score":0.8259538412094116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combustion","display_name":"Combustion","score":0.6460437774658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.4853281080722809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.4793189764022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.4659465551376343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4376852512359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.42244112491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.40955424308776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3377246856689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22202405333518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.1492365300655365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.12539154291152954}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83104080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3809680","display_name":"Combustor","level":3,"score":0.8259538412094116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.6460437774658203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.4853281080722809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4793189764022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.4659465551376343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4376852512359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.42244112491607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.40955424308776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3377246856689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22202405333518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1492365300655365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.12539154291152954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kar.kent.ac.uk:44153","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kar.kent.ac.uk/44153/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196264","display_name":"Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","host_organization_name":"University of Kent","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or workshop item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:strathprints.strath.ac.uk:52934","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/52934/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402226","display_name":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","host_organization_name":"University of Strathclyde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3974792999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/G063214/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967851754","https://openalex.org/W1980930304","https://openalex.org/W1981522094","https://openalex.org/W1997683848","https://openalex.org/W2008429157","https://openalex.org/W2026897327","https://openalex.org/W2039369719","https://openalex.org/W2040324416","https://openalex.org/W2040825200","https://openalex.org/W2052874573","https://openalex.org/W2057137153","https://openalex.org/W2061149802","https://openalex.org/W2088719129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2178260637","https://openalex.org/W2039580018","https://openalex.org/W2744346909","https://openalex.org/W2055596438","https://openalex.org/W2156302326","https://openalex.org/W3130087909","https://openalex.org/W3029181559","https://openalex.org/W2077054970","https://openalex.org/W2637753550","https://openalex.org/W2020168448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,35,49,60,69,87,94,125,132],"measurement":[4],"of":[5,39,68,73,136,143],"3-D":[6,66,133],"(three-dimensional)":[7],"flame":[8,42,139],"geometric":[9,74,134],"parameters":[10,135],"based":[11],"on":[12,115],"optical":[13,52],"fiber":[14,29],"imaging":[15,28],"and":[16,62,81,90,113],"tomographic":[17,53],"techniques.":[18],"Two":[19],"identical":[20],"CCD":[21],"(Charge-coupled":[22],"Device)":[23],"cameras":[24],"coupled":[25],"with":[26,110],"eight":[27,45],"bundles":[30],"are":[31,83,128],"used":[32,91],"to":[33,58],"capture":[34],"2-D":[36],"(two-dimensional)":[37],"images":[38],"a":[40,64,116,137,141],"burner":[41,138],"concurrently":[43],"from":[44,86],"different":[46],"directions":[47],"around":[48],"burner.":[50],"An":[51],"algorithm":[54],"LFBP-SART":[55],"is":[56,100],"utilized":[57],"reconstruct":[59],"cross-sections":[61],"generate":[63],"complete":[65],"model":[67,88],"flame.":[70,95],"A":[71],"set":[72],"parameters,":[75],"including":[76],"length,":[77],"volume,":[78],"surface":[79],"area":[80],"circularity,":[82],"then":[84,114],"determined":[85],"generated":[89],"for":[92,130],"characterizing":[93],"The":[96,120],"proposed":[97,126],"technical":[98],"approach":[99],"firstly":[101],"evaluated":[102],"using":[103],"an":[104],"LED":[105],"(light":[106],"emitting":[107],"diode)":[108],"tube":[109],"known":[111],"dimensions,":[112],"gas-fired":[117],"combustion":[118,144],"rig.":[119],"results":[121],"obtained":[122],"demonstrate":[123],"that":[124],"algorithms":[127],"effective":[129],"measuring":[131],"over":[140],"range":[142],"conditions.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
