{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984660732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","title":"Dynamic neuro-fuzzy estimation of the weld penetration in GTAW process","display_name":"Dynamic neuro-fuzzy estimation of the weld penetration in GTAW process","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984660732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","mag":"1984660732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037196246","display_name":"YuKang Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"YuKang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100366498","display_name":"Weijie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6462-6067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"WeiJie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005715004","display_name":"Yuming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4313-2498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YuMing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Manufacturing and Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037196246"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2162,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79550729,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1380","last_page":"1385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11451","display_name":"Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welding","display_name":"Welding","score":0.8108780384063721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weld-pool","display_name":"Weld pool","score":0.7794064283370972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penetration","display_name":"Penetration (warfare)","score":0.6146407127380371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertia","display_name":"Inertia","score":0.5826364755630493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-tungsten-arc-welding","display_name":"Gas tungsten arc welding","score":0.5433270931243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45066535472869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.410258948802948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.3534430265426636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2607106566429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arc-welding","display_name":"Arc welding","score":0.12396550178527832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19474535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131172","display_name":"Welding","level":2,"score":0.8108780384063721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776143536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7980866","display_name":"Weld pool","level":5,"score":0.7794064283370972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80107235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162625","display_name":"Penetration (warfare)","level":2,"score":0.6146407127380371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110407247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122508","display_name":"Inertia","level":2,"score":0.5826364755630493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3450827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1627310","display_name":"Gas tungsten arc welding","level":4,"score":0.5433270931243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45066535472869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.410258948802948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3534430265426636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2607106566429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20480867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422937","display_name":"Arc welding","level":3,"score":0.12396550178527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555640","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337391","display_name":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/028yd4c30"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58405548","https://openalex.org/W1514985093","https://openalex.org/W1968723757","https://openalex.org/W1989220609","https://openalex.org/W2013707649","https://openalex.org/W2019207321","https://openalex.org/W2036171295","https://openalex.org/W2040584640","https://openalex.org/W2107613456","https://openalex.org/W2110775809","https://openalex.org/W2124272452","https://openalex.org/W2126166932","https://openalex.org/W2132295487","https://openalex.org/W2133321814","https://openalex.org/W2151766058","https://openalex.org/W2154458139","https://openalex.org/W2163400723","https://openalex.org/W2171545614","https://openalex.org/W2311441401","https://openalex.org/W2514814806","https://openalex.org/W3126670658","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6602363824","https://openalex.org/W6631053138","https://openalex.org/W6642454739","https://openalex.org/W6698300154","https://openalex.org/W6726084264","https://openalex.org/W6789916712"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377189753","https://openalex.org/W2000946488","https://openalex.org/W2090388954","https://openalex.org/W1988955224","https://openalex.org/W3109098952","https://openalex.org/W2118667018","https://openalex.org/W2524205921","https://openalex.org/W2261177741","https://openalex.org/W2021863752","https://openalex.org/W4287307907"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"weld":[1,19,29,38,47,74,80,98,108,127,136],"pool":[2,39,48,75],"contains":[3],"abundant":[4],"information":[5],"about":[6],"the":[7,18,24,28,45,69,72,79,90,94,97,106,126,135,145],"welding":[8,59,95],"process":[9],"and":[10,44,78],"can":[11,100,138],"thus":[12],"be":[13,101,139],"utilized":[14,43],"to":[15,63,89,124],"accurately":[16,103],"monitor":[17],"penetration.":[20],"This":[21],"paper":[22],"addresses":[23],"dynamic":[25,55,115],"estimation":[26],"of":[27,93],"penetration":[30,81,99,128,137],"in":[31,52,129],"GTAW":[32],"process.":[33],"A":[34],"machine":[35],"vision":[36],"based":[37],"sensing":[40],"system":[41],"is":[42,50,122,132],"3D":[46],"surface":[49],"reconstructed":[51],"real-time.":[53,130],"Various":[54],"experiments":[56],"under":[57],"different":[58],"conditions":[60],"are":[61,110],"conducted":[62],"acquire":[64],"data":[65],"pairs":[66],"for":[67],"establishing":[68],"correlation":[70],"between":[71],"front-side":[73],"characteristic":[76],"parameters":[77],"specified":[82],"by":[83,144],"its":[84],"back-side":[85],"bead":[86],"width.":[87],"Due":[88],"substantial":[91],"inertia":[92],"process,":[96],"more":[102],"estimated":[104,140],"if":[105],"adjacent":[107],"pools":[109],"used.":[111],"Hence,":[112],"a":[113],"nonlinear":[114],"Adaptive":[116],"Neuro-Fuzzy":[117],"Inference":[118],"System":[119],"(ANFIS)":[120],"model":[121],"developed":[123],"estimate":[125],"It":[131],"found":[133],"that":[134],"with":[141],"satisfactory":[142],"accuracy":[143],"proposed":[146],"online":[147],"monitoring":[148],"system.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}