{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1999023845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","title":"Development of economic incentives for harmonic and asymmetry reduction based on the concept of working power","display_name":"Development of economic incentives for harmonic and asymmetry reduction based on the concept of working power","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1999023845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","mag":"1999023845"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013435351","display_name":"T. N. Toups","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tracy N. Toups","raw_affiliation_strings":["ECE Dept, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","ECE Dept., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Dept, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Dept., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001828924","display_name":"Leszek S. Czarnecki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6430-8715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leszek S. Czarnecki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czarnecki, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","ECE Dept., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czarnecki, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Dept., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013435351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4798,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68389008,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"1034","last_page":"1039"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10573","display_name":"Power Quality and Harmonics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10573","display_name":"Power Quality and Harmonics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11343","display_name":"Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incentive","display_name":"Incentive","score":0.7236685156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonics","display_name":"Harmonics","score":0.69048672914505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.648352861404419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.6180852651596069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.5636275410652161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.5249447822570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.5094209313392639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.4792352020740509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetry","display_name":"Asymmetry","score":0.4720752239227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4704688489437103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.4500558376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-asymmetry","display_name":"Information asymmetry","score":0.4420321583747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4367421567440033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.411532998085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4106547236442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.37200334668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3555513322353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.34691089391708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3035047650337219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19385391473770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.1860952079296112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.13557162880897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10351014137268066}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.7236685156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.69048672914505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.648352861404419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.6180852651596069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.5636275410652161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.5249447822570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5094209313392639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.4792352020740509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38976095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752641","display_name":"Asymmetry","level":2,"score":0.4720752239227295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4704688489437103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.4500558376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137577040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431965","display_name":"Information asymmetry","level":2,"score":0.4420321583747864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4367421567440033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.411532998085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4106547236442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.37200334668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3555513322353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34691089391708374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3035047650337219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19385391473770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.1860952079296112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.13557162880897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10351014137268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555572","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.lsu.edu:eecs_pubs-1455","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/eecs_pubs/456","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169993","display_name":"Civil War Book Review","issn_l":"1528-6592","issn":["1528-6592"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315936","host_organization_name":"Louisiana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315936"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Louisiana State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.lsu.edu:eecs_pubs-1455","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.lsu.edu/eecs_pubs/456","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169993","display_name":"Civil War Book Review","issn_l":"1528-6592","issn":["1528-6592"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315936","host_organization_name":"Louisiana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315936"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Louisiana State University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027051069","https://openalex.org/W2028487617","https://openalex.org/W2032648622","https://openalex.org/W2065360813","https://openalex.org/W2103790643","https://openalex.org/W2115081121","https://openalex.org/W2133088960","https://openalex.org/W2141464470","https://openalex.org/W2144680725","https://openalex.org/W2165985926","https://openalex.org/W2575315842","https://openalex.org/W4241888083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370517014","https://openalex.org/W2039242888","https://openalex.org/W2515867587","https://openalex.org/W1838021708","https://openalex.org/W1644661642","https://openalex.org/W1980563100","https://openalex.org/W2535445299","https://openalex.org/W2001787190","https://openalex.org/W2020985248","https://openalex.org/W75722962"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,8,18,91,96,119,126],"introduction":[2],"of":[3,17,63,75,83,87,95,110,128],"renewable":[4],"energy":[5,20,31,58,80,88,120],"sources":[6],"and":[7,37,40,78,102,107,122,130],"technological":[9],"revolution":[10],"known":[11],"as":[12],"smart":[13],"grid,":[14],"a":[15,45,53,72],"review":[16],"traditional":[19,57],"accounts":[21],"based":[22],"on":[23],"current":[24],"standards":[25],"needs":[26],"to":[27,33,90],"be":[28,69],"addressed.":[29],"The":[30],"delivered":[32],"customers":[34,92,123],"by":[35],"distorted":[36],"asymmetrical":[38],"voltages":[39],"currents":[41],"has":[42],"not":[43,61],"only":[44],"useful":[46],"component,":[47],"but":[48],"it":[49],"can":[50,68],"also":[51],"have":[52],"harmful":[54],"one.":[55],"Unfortunately,":[56],"meters":[59],"are":[60],"capable":[62],"distinguishing":[64],"them.":[65],"These":[66],"components":[67,86],"identified":[70],"using":[71],"new":[73],"concept":[74],"working,":[76],"detrimental,":[77],"reflected":[79],"meters.":[81],"Measurement":[82],"these":[84],"three":[85],"delivery":[89],"enables":[93],"identification":[94],"party":[97],"responsible":[98],"for":[99,117],"waveform":[100],"distortion":[101],"asymmetry":[103],"in":[104],"distribution":[105],"systems":[106],"consequently,":[108],"losses":[109],"revenue.":[111],"This":[112],"may":[113],"create":[114],"economic":[115],"incentives":[116],"both":[118],"provider":[121],"aimed":[124],"at":[125],"reduction":[127],"harmonics":[129],"asymmetry.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}