{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028197130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","title":"Numerical simulation and experimental study of z-path ultrasonic heat meter based on TDC-GP21","display_name":"Numerical simulation and experimental study of z-path ultrasonic heat meter based on TDC-GP21","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028197130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","mag":"2028197130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103156388","display_name":"Xiaoyu Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4211-399X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyu Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100397026","display_name":"Hao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-119X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongjiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101848771","display_name":"Hongliang Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6237-0873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongliang Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084885525","display_name":"Binbin Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1807-895X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Binbin Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Department of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CHINA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103156388"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11905205,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"691","last_page":"695"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12537","display_name":"Flow Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12537","display_name":"Flow Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13928","display_name":"Advanced Sensor Technologies Research","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-flow-meter","display_name":"Ultrasonic flow meter","score":0.8155719637870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-sensor","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","score":0.7229529619216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-measurement","display_name":"Flow measurement","score":0.6025310158729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inlet","display_name":"Inlet","score":0.5362680554389954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.5124378800392151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metre","display_name":"Metre","score":0.4700183868408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluent","display_name":"Fluent","score":0.4406328499317169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-measurement","display_name":"Temperature measurement","score":0.4286985993385315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.4236077666282654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-simulation","display_name":"Computer simulation","score":0.41786524653434753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.33697253465652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.32976704835891724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.31629133224487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.2952080965042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2919670045375824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21300014853477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19255849719047546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18827438354492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.09330403804779053}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63066824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165466","display_name":"Ultrasonic flow meter","level":3,"score":0.8155719637870789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81288441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20736125","display_name":"Ultrasonic sensor","level":2,"score":0.7229529619216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16302685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15091623","display_name":"Flow measurement","level":2,"score":0.6025310158729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172599","display_name":"Inlet","level":2,"score":0.5362680554389954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.5124378800392151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151011524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11573","display_name":"Metre","level":2,"score":0.4700183868408203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780411076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5462653","display_name":"Fluent","level":3,"score":0.4406328499317169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72293138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909741","display_name":"Temperature measurement","level":2,"score":0.4286985993385315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4236077666282654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500300565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q925667","display_name":"Computer simulation","level":2,"score":0.41786524653434753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.33697253465652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.32976704835891724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.31629133224487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2952080965042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2919670045375824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21300014853477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19255849719047546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18827438354492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.09330403804779053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555504","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980403925","https://openalex.org/W2011402530","https://openalex.org/W2055083604","https://openalex.org/W2151135230","https://openalex.org/W2370645325","https://openalex.org/W3146775789"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2371824631","https://openalex.org/W2350425252","https://openalex.org/W2351040364","https://openalex.org/W2354654388","https://openalex.org/W2005252818","https://openalex.org/W2906209913","https://openalex.org/W2380694726","https://openalex.org/W1991603422","https://openalex.org/W2384883128","https://openalex.org/W2076529279"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultrasonic":[0],"heat":[1,12,19,118,147],"meters":[2,148],"have":[3],"being":[4],"widely":[5],"applied":[6],"in":[7,87,106,139,158],"the":[8,25,31,38,43,48,66,88,99,103,107,123],"industrial":[9],"and":[10,30,42,111,136,153],"commercial":[11],"measurement.":[13],"The":[14,126],"precision":[15,152],"of":[16,27,33,47,65,102,115,145],"an":[17],"ultrasonic":[18,40,146],"meter":[20,119],"depends":[21],"on":[22],"two":[23,39],"aspects:":[24],"accuracy":[26],"time":[28,134],"measurement":[29,135],"relationship":[32],"average":[34,45],"velocity":[35,46],"detected":[36],"between":[37],"transducers":[41],"inlet":[44],"pipe":[49],"(here":[50],"is":[51,82,95,120,129],"a":[52,112],"factor":[53,72],"k":[54,73],"standing":[55],"for":[56],"it).":[57],"Different":[58],"mass":[59],"fluxes":[60],"lead":[61],"to":[62,84,97,131,156],"different":[63],"situations":[64],"flow":[67,100],"field,":[68],"which":[69],"means":[70],"that":[71,142],"varies":[74],"with":[75],"Reynolds":[76],"number.":[77],"In":[78],"this":[79,116,143],"paper,":[80],"Z-path":[81,117],"designed":[83],"avoid":[85],"blocking":[86],"pipes.":[89],"Lager":[90],"Eddy":[91],"Simulation":[92],"(LES)":[93],"model":[94],"used":[96],"calculate":[98],"field":[101],"transition":[104],"region":[105],"CFD":[108],"numerical":[109],"simulation":[110,124],"regular":[113],"pattern":[114],"proposed":[121],"from":[122],"results.":[125],"TDC-GP21":[127],"chip":[128],"adopted":[130],"offer":[132],"precise":[133],"experimental":[137],"results":[138],"laboratory":[140],"show":[141],"kind":[144],"provide":[149],"high":[150],"measuring":[151],"are":[154],"advantageous":[155],"apply":[157],"civil":[159],"use.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
