{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1560027954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","title":"Neural network based attack on a masked implementation of AES","display_name":"Neural network based attack on a masked implementation of AES","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1560027954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","mag":"1560027954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112145939","display_name":"Richard Gilmore","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Gilmore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK","Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048053456","display_name":"Neil Hanley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2595-7648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil Hanley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK","Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079438004","display_name":"M\u00e1ire O\u05f3Neill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-6212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maire O'Neill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Belfast, GB","Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Belfast, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Secure Information Technologies, ECIT, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT3 9DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112145939"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.7873,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":128,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96024758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"106","last_page":"111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8390704393386841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/side-channel-attack","display_name":"Side channel attack","score":0.7228817343711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-analysis","display_name":"Power analysis","score":0.6705020666122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5886011719703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5420023798942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","score":0.4740203022956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.47301724553108215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timing-attack","display_name":"Timing attack","score":0.43574535846710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.38627997040748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3345085680484772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.32020050287246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2737211585044861}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8390704393386841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49289754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267081","display_name":"Side channel attack","level":3,"score":0.7228817343711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71743495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845210","display_name":"Power analysis","level":3,"score":0.6705020666122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5886011719703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5420023798942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4740203022956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.47301724553108215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28420585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665075","display_name":"Timing attack","level":4,"score":0.43574535846710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.38627997040748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3345085680484772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.32020050287246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2737211585044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hst.2015.7140247","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:publications/60ab1f60-ba06-498b-a543-6c5c3369d83a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/60ab1f60-ba06-498b-a543-6c5c3369d83a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gilmore , R , Hanley , N & O'Neill , M 2015 , Neural Network Based Attack on a Masked Implementation of AES . in 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Hardware Oriented Security and Trust (HOST), . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , pp. 106-11 , IEEE International Symposium on Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (HOST) , United Kingdom , 05/05/2015 . https://doi.org/10.1109/HST.2015.7140247","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5334834590","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/H049606/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5445011987","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K004379/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6577499357","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N508664/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G745166385","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/G034303/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7778643072","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/J006238/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1412796964","https://openalex.org/W1490760466","https://openalex.org/W1495989020","https://openalex.org/W1499081748","https://openalex.org/W1506530330","https://openalex.org/W1511843316","https://openalex.org/W1512062395","https://openalex.org/W1525085532","https://openalex.org/W1548656471","https://openalex.org/W1549962104","https://openalex.org/W1554663460","https://openalex.org/W1560022750","https://openalex.org/W1560093457","https://openalex.org/W1562542037","https://openalex.org/W1580550895","https://openalex.org/W1598124977","https://openalex.org/W1607006990","https://openalex.org/W1613874182","https://openalex.org/W1724890242","https://openalex.org/W1774054610","https://openalex.org/W1862426464","https://openalex.org/W1943109301","https://openalex.org/W2040320008","https://openalex.org/W2076857345","https://openalex.org/W2077045974","https://openalex.org/W2086815162","https://openalex.org/W2144630005","https://openalex.org/W2154909745","https://openalex.org/W2157568256","https://openalex.org/W2171033594","https://openalex.org/W2186078203","https://openalex.org/W2219132820","https://openalex.org/W2602337255","https://openalex.org/W2914572864","https://openalex.org/W3110043900","https://openalex.org/W3148004637","https://openalex.org/W4230946174","https://openalex.org/W4231098049","https://openalex.org/W4388297464","https://openalex.org/W6610466836","https://openalex.org/W6628161219","https://openalex.org/W6629678148","https://openalex.org/W6633035555","https://openalex.org/W6634859477","https://openalex.org/W6636388380","https://openalex.org/W6637582669","https://openalex.org/W6682554491","https://openalex.org/W6686917895","https://openalex.org/W7038962406"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W182679101","https://openalex.org/W1971956962","https://openalex.org/W1968560271","https://openalex.org/W2043669269","https://openalex.org/W4384807855","https://openalex.org/W1533979697","https://openalex.org/W2127307719","https://openalex.org/W2981727040","https://openalex.org/W2170261837","https://openalex.org/W4244949874"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Masked":[0],"implementations":[1],"of":[2,58,72,149],"cryptographic":[3,11],"algorithms":[4],"are":[5],"often":[6],"used":[7,31],"in":[8,146],"commercial":[9],"embedded":[10],"devices":[12],"to":[13,17,32,39,67,101,104,126,130],"increase":[14,69],"their":[15],"resistance":[16],"side":[18],"channel":[19],"attacks.":[20,151],"In":[21],"this":[22],"work":[23,129],"we":[24],"show":[25,135],"how":[26],"neural":[27,137],"networks":[28,138],"can":[29,81],"be":[30,131],"both":[33],"identify":[34,41,83],"the":[35,42,56,70,73,84,91,99,116,147],"mask":[36,85,96],"value,":[37],"and":[38,97,143],"subsequently":[40],"secret":[43],"key":[44],"value":[45],"with":[46,51],"a":[47,59,78,141],"single":[48],"attack":[49,100,106,112],"trace":[50],"high":[52],"probability.":[53],"We":[54,75,134],"propose":[55],"use":[57],"pre-processing":[60],"step":[61],"using":[62],"principal":[63],"component":[64],"analysis":[65,121],"(PCA)":[66],"significantly":[68],"success":[71],"attack.":[74],"have":[76],"developed":[77],"classifier":[79],"that":[80,95,136],"correctly":[82],"for":[86,140],"each":[87],"trace,":[88],"hence":[89],"removing":[90],"security":[92],"provided":[93],"by":[94],"reducing":[98],"being":[102],"equivalent":[103],"an":[105,108],"against":[107],"unprotected":[109],"implementation.":[110],"The":[111],"is":[113],"performed":[114],"on":[115],"freely":[117],"available":[118],"differential":[119],"power":[120],"(DPA)":[122],"contest":[123],"data":[124],"set":[125],"allow":[127,139],"our":[128],"easily":[132],"reproducible.":[133],"robust":[142],"efficient":[144],"classification":[145],"context":[148],"side-channel":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T08:33:51.333923","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}