{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2925746042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","title":"Children's Responding to Humanlike Agents Reflects an Uncanny Valley","display_name":"Children's Responding to Humanlike Agents Reflects an Uncanny Valley","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2925746042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","mag":"2925746042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 14th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075857479","display_name":"Megan Strait","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802326326","display_name":"The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley","ror":"https://ror.org/02p5xjf12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802326326"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Megan Strait","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802326326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032555063","display_name":"Heather L. Urry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-1785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heather L. Urry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068366252","display_name":"Paul Muentener","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-2455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Muentener","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075857479"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802326326"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3645,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79591167,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"506","last_page":"515"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncanny-valley","display_name":"Uncanny valley","score":0.95297771692276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.6674851775169373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.6190184354782104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncanny","display_name":"Uncanny","score":0.6151677966117859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.4857912063598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.46383723616600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.41834044456481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17528924345970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16055846214294434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoanalysis","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","score":0.1335567831993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.11091649532318115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2365568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844664","display_name":"Uncanny valley","level":3,"score":0.95297771692276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6674851775169373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6190184354782104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780362631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633852","display_name":"Uncanny","level":2,"score":0.6151677966117859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.4857912063598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.46383723616600037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.41834044456481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17528924345970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16055846214294434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.1335567831993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.11091649532318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hri.2019.8673088","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 14th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181917488","https://openalex.org/W191410000","https://openalex.org/W1486773815","https://openalex.org/W1575418780","https://openalex.org/W1637669343","https://openalex.org/W1766531844","https://openalex.org/W1867827413","https://openalex.org/W1966776991","https://openalex.org/W1973679562","https://openalex.org/W1974294498","https://openalex.org/W1974413721","https://openalex.org/W1974768933","https://openalex.org/W1979628236","https://openalex.org/W1991015565","https://openalex.org/W1999465022","https://openalex.org/W2005210865","https://openalex.org/W2008423926","https://openalex.org/W2018916919","https://openalex.org/W2019066729","https://openalex.org/W2021641437","https://openalex.org/W2026429632","https://openalex.org/W2027768622","https://openalex.org/W2039426506","https://openalex.org/W2041459575","https://openalex.org/W2043755694","https://openalex.org/W2056257735","https://openalex.org/W2057362418","https://openalex.org/W2060100157","https://openalex.org/W2060993602","https://openalex.org/W2066422628","https://openalex.org/W2080595165","https://openalex.org/W2081626486","https://openalex.org/W2082577620","https://openalex.org/W2084235337","https://openalex.org/W2087484885","https://openalex.org/W2087865419","https://openalex.org/W2088107467","https://openalex.org/W2093559667","https://openalex.org/W2094482505","https://openalex.org/W2107911338","https://openalex.org/W2108426047","https://openalex.org/W2110585328","https://openalex.org/W2116385068","https://openalex.org/W2119017831","https://openalex.org/W2122384877","https://openalex.org/W2126433474","https://openalex.org/W2130691904","https://openalex.org/W2134415008","https://openalex.org/W2143323141","https://openalex.org/W2147669981","https://openalex.org/W2160604906","https://openalex.org/W2165113252","https://openalex.org/W2166686396","https://openalex.org/W2169549255","https://openalex.org/W2170748977","https://openalex.org/W2235484204","https://openalex.org/W2240797251","https://openalex.org/W2260848322","https://openalex.org/W2280728290","https://openalex.org/W2517131748","https://openalex.org/W2519886833","https://openalex.org/W2557115680","https://openalex.org/W2593937586","https://openalex.org/W2741623719","https://openalex.org/W2764192991","https://openalex.org/W2765268086","https://openalex.org/W2794343903","https://openalex.org/W2810522772","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2908999732","https://openalex.org/W3036876381","https://openalex.org/W3092339785","https://openalex.org/W3110859496","https://openalex.org/W4235357717","https://openalex.org/W4241955308","https://openalex.org/W4249793115","https://openalex.org/W4252743921","https://openalex.org/W6607371511","https://openalex.org/W6636693438","https://openalex.org/W6671377369","https://openalex.org/W6695179902","https://openalex.org/W6786390162","https://openalex.org/W7049270715"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3033530264","https://openalex.org/W4301967515","https://openalex.org/W2016640031","https://openalex.org/W4210550578","https://openalex.org/W1495450656","https://openalex.org/W4200330298","https://openalex.org/W2979088337","https://openalex.org/W2321605931","https://openalex.org/W3009264379","https://openalex.org/W2046659574"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Both":[0],"perceptual":[1,113],"mechanisms":[2,8],"(e.g.,":[3,9],"threat":[4],"detection/avoidance)":[5],"and":[6,95],"social":[7],"fears":[10],"fostered":[11],"via":[12],"negative":[13],"media)":[14],"may":[15],"explain":[16],"the":[17,20,33,41,49,63,116,130,133],"existence":[18],"of":[19,65,73,132],"uncanny":[21],"valley;":[22],"however,":[23],"existing":[24],"literature":[25],"lacks":[26],"sufficient":[27],"evidence":[28],"to":[29,71,86,91,105,128],"decide":[30],"whether":[31,59],"one,":[32],"other,":[34],"or":[35],"a":[36],"combination":[37],"best":[38],"accounts":[39],"for":[40],"valley's":[42,134],"effects.":[43],"As":[44],"perceptually":[45],"oriented":[46],"explanations":[47],"imply":[48],"valley":[50,117],"should":[51],"be":[52],"evident":[53],"early":[54],"in":[55,62],"development,":[56],"we":[57],"investigated":[58],"it":[60],"presents":[61],"responding":[64],"children":[66,82],"(":[67],"N=80;":[68],"ages":[69],"5-10)":[70],"agents":[72],"varying":[74],"human":[75],"similarity.":[76],"We":[77],"found":[78],"that,":[79],"like":[80],"adults,":[81,99],"were":[83],"most":[84],"averse":[85],"highly":[87],"humanlike":[88,93],"robots":[89,94],"(relative":[90],"less":[92],"humans).":[96],"But,":[97],"unlike":[98],"children's":[100],"aversion":[101],"did":[102],"not":[103],"translate":[104],"avoidance.":[106],"The":[107],"findings":[108],"thus":[109],"indicate,":[110],"consistent":[111],"with":[112],"explanations,":[114],"that":[115],"effect":[118],"manifests":[119],"well":[120],"before":[121],"adulthood.":[122],"However,":[123],"further":[124],"research":[125],"is":[126],"needed":[127],"understand":[129],"emergence":[131],"behavioral":[135],"consequences.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}