{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2969843278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","title":"Multicast-Aware Service Function Tree Embedding","display_name":"Multicast-Aware Service Function Tree Embedding","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2969843278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","mag":"2969843278"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 20th International Conference on High Performance Switching and Routing (HPSR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066907575","display_name":"Evrim G\u00fcler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-4748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Evrim Guler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088192744","display_name":"Swaroop Devaraju","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swaroop Devaraju","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043066369","display_name":"Guanuchun Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guanuchun Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019111542","display_name":"Ling Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8475-9203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069042354","display_name":"Xiaojun Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7432-7837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojun Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066907575"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1853,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5554156,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.9016149044036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8463863730430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8120962381362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-specific-multicast","display_name":"Source-specific multicast","score":0.6464091539382935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6111732721328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xcast","display_name":"Xcast","score":0.5686488151550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pragmatic-general-multicast","display_name":"Pragmatic General Multicast","score":0.5551811456680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast-address","display_name":"Multicast address","score":0.5459697246551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-vector-multicast-routing-protocol","display_name":"Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol","score":0.5239653587341309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol-independent-multicast","display_name":"Protocol Independent Multicast","score":0.48329833149909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ip-multicast","display_name":"IP multicast","score":0.4559990465641022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4517516493797302}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.9016149044036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8463863730430603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8120962381362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18787934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7565105","display_name":"Source-specific multicast","level":3,"score":0.6464091539382935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6111732721328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192059732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3823050","display_name":"Xcast","level":3,"score":0.5686488151550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112037812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2107523","display_name":"Pragmatic General Multicast","level":4,"score":0.5551811456680298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192240487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156927","display_name":"Multicast address","level":4,"score":0.5459697246551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42272142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229379","display_name":"Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5239653587341309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44892269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782752","display_name":"Protocol Independent Multicast","level":3,"score":0.48329833149909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150329594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2711392","display_name":"IP multicast","level":3,"score":0.4559990465641022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4517516493797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpsr.2019.8807990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 20th International Conference on High Performance Switching and Routing (HPSR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W798248036","https://openalex.org/W2132238781","https://openalex.org/W2212315497","https://openalex.org/W2260783129","https://openalex.org/W2485080684","https://openalex.org/W2505811337","https://openalex.org/W2625750350","https://openalex.org/W2741857408","https://openalex.org/W2763322471","https://openalex.org/W2770114745","https://openalex.org/W2783924953","https://openalex.org/W2784936428","https://openalex.org/W2788163338","https://openalex.org/W2886749052","https://openalex.org/W2934641958","https://openalex.org/W6622816448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231248812","https://openalex.org/W1544918812","https://openalex.org/W1511391337","https://openalex.org/W2080190883","https://openalex.org/W2104136345","https://openalex.org/W2161099791","https://openalex.org/W2164021068","https://openalex.org/W1588712979","https://openalex.org/W4239966178","https://openalex.org/W2388612496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,53,61,72,99,113,117,135,148,151,159,163,175],"technology":[2],"of":[3,30,34,52,63,101,106,116,137,174],"Network":[4],"Function":[5,24,66,129],"Virtualization":[6],"(NFV),":[7],"a":[8,22,93,121],"multicast":[9,54,73,90,140],"service":[10,79],"(e.g.,":[11],"real-time":[12],"multimedia":[13],"streaming":[14],"or":[15],"event":[16],"monitoring)":[17],"may":[18],"be":[19],"accommodated":[20],"with":[21],"Service":[23,65,128],"Chain":[25],"(SFC).":[26],"The":[27,85,154],"SFC":[28],"consists":[29],"an":[31],"ordered":[32],"set":[33],"network":[35,78,96,102,109],"functions":[36,80],"running":[37],"on":[38],"generic":[39],"physical":[40,152],"hardware":[41],"to":[42,48,75,132,146],"provide":[43],"services":[44],"from":[45],"source":[46],"node":[47,51],"each":[49,107],"destination":[50,83],"service.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"paper,":[58],"we":[59],"define":[60],"problem":[62],"Multicast-aware":[64],"Tree":[67,130],"Embedding":[68],"(M-SFTE),":[69],"which":[70],"allows":[71],"flows":[74],"traverse":[76],"through":[77],"before":[81],"reaching":[82],"nodes.":[84],"M-SFTE":[86],"maps":[87],"user's":[88],"SFC-based":[89,139],"requests":[91],"onto":[92,150],"shared":[94],"substrate":[95],"while":[97],"considering":[98],"constraints":[100],"functionality,":[103],"computing":[104],"demand":[105,115],"virtual":[108],"function":[110],"node,":[111],"and":[112,142],"bandwidth":[114,177],"request.":[118],"We":[119],"propose":[120],"novel":[122],"algorithm,":[123],"called":[124],"Minimum":[125],"Cost":[126],"Multicast":[127],"(MC-MSFT)":[131],"jointly":[133],"optimize":[134],"process":[136],"constructing":[138],"tree":[141,149],"allocating":[143],"requested":[144],"resource":[145],"embed":[147],"network.":[153],"experimental":[155],"results":[156],"show":[157],"that":[158],"MC-MSFT":[160],"algorithm":[161],"outperforms":[162],"traditional":[164],"greedy-based":[165],"algorithms":[166],"as":[167,169],"much":[168],"by":[170],"35%":[171],"in":[172],"terms":[173],"total":[176],"consumption.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}