{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3113746017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","title":"Arithmetic and Boolean Secret Sharing MPC on FPGAs in the Data Center","display_name":"Arithmetic and Boolean Secret Sharing MPC on FPGAs in the Data Center","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3113746017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","mag":"3113746017"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference (HPEC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064882034","display_name":"Rushi Patel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2266-3775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rushi Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Unversity, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Unversity, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044925144","display_name":"Pierre-Fran\u00e7ois W. Wolfe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6672-2618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre-Francois Wolfe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Unversity, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Unversity, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001824174","display_name":"Robert Munafo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Munafo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Unversity, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Unversity, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073378468","display_name":"Mayank Varia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7460-3272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mayank Varia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Unversity, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Unversity, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021051610","display_name":"Martin Herbordt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-9113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Herbordt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston Unversity, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston Unversity, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064882034"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2651,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64844939,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10720","display_name":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.81803297996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.7873272895812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5847223401069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4988210201263428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4606490135192871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3234562873840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1155962347984314}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.81803297996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.7873272895812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5847223401069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4988210201263428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4606490135192871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3234562873840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1155962347984314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpec43674.2020.9286159","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference (HPEC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4607698656","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1618303,1718135,1739000,1915763,1919130,1925504,1931714","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W114088334","https://openalex.org/W780859780","https://openalex.org/W1572026319","https://openalex.org/W1595357546","https://openalex.org/W1598491617","https://openalex.org/W1826277484","https://openalex.org/W2039605106","https://openalex.org/W2040168265","https://openalex.org/W2088492763","https://openalex.org/W2092422002","https://openalex.org/W2118017137","https://openalex.org/W2133156997","https://openalex.org/W2141420453","https://openalex.org/W2160227338","https://openalex.org/W2262308442","https://openalex.org/W2397486072","https://openalex.org/W2535321951","https://openalex.org/W2536058570","https://openalex.org/W2542189141","https://openalex.org/W2546194403","https://openalex.org/W2584386810","https://openalex.org/W2614104334","https://openalex.org/W2704367133","https://openalex.org/W2762515459","https://openalex.org/W2767079719","https://openalex.org/W2809313349","https://openalex.org/W2889894313","https://openalex.org/W2895865029","https://openalex.org/W2912269437","https://openalex.org/W2950341948","https://openalex.org/W2951369070","https://openalex.org/W2953366457","https://openalex.org/W2966577458","https://openalex.org/W2983413335","https://openalex.org/W2984654243","https://openalex.org/W2991591027","https://openalex.org/W2993154282","https://openalex.org/W2997663905","https://openalex.org/W3013726790","https://openalex.org/W3029282542","https://openalex.org/W3084025671","https://openalex.org/W3094564468","https://openalex.org/W3107015997","https://openalex.org/W3141585064","https://openalex.org/W4239385313","https://openalex.org/W4249362854","https://openalex.org/W4256629673","https://openalex.org/W4298171975","https://openalex.org/W6604626769","https://openalex.org/W6764994491","https://openalex.org/W6765817336","https://openalex.org/W6778308081"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W2560439919","https://openalex.org/W4389340727","https://openalex.org/W2096844293","https://openalex.org/W2363944576","https://openalex.org/W2351041855","https://openalex.org/W2570254841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multi-Party":[0,71],"Computation":[1,72],"(MPC)":[2],"is":[3,148],"an":[4],"important":[5],"technique":[6],"used":[7],"to":[8,24,81,111,150,162],"enable":[9,25],"computation":[10],"over":[11],"confidential":[12],"data":[13],"from":[14],"several":[15],"sources.":[16],"The":[17],"public":[18],"cloud":[19,78,139],"provides":[20,134],"a":[21,28,77,119,135,154],"unique":[22],"opportunity":[23],"MPC":[26,42,59,83,103,115,133],"in":[27,76,89],"low":[29,47],"latency":[30],"environment.":[31],"Field":[32],"Programmable":[33],"Gate":[34],"Array":[35],"(FPGA)":[36],"hardware":[37],"adoption":[38],"allows":[39],"for":[40,74,126],"both":[41],"acceleration":[43],"and":[44,69,85,147],"utilization":[45],"of":[46,58,100,138],"latency,":[48],"high":[49],"bandwidth":[50],"communication":[51],"networks":[52],"that":[53,130],"substantially":[54],"improve":[55],"the":[56,98,163],"performance":[57],"applications.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"work,":[63],"we":[64],"show":[65,129],"how":[66],"designing":[67],"arithmetic":[68],"Boolean":[70],"gates":[73],"FPGAs":[75],"provide":[79],"improvements":[80],"current":[82],"offerings":[84],"ease":[86],"their":[87],"use":[88,151],"applications":[90],"such":[91],"as":[92,160],"machine":[93],"learning.":[94],"We":[95,128],"focus":[96],"on":[97],"usage":[99,137],"Secret":[101,131],"Sharing":[102,132],"first":[104],"designed":[105],"by":[106],"Araki":[107],"et":[108],"al":[109],"[1]":[110],"design":[112,165],"our":[113],"FPGA":[114,142],"while":[116],"also":[117],"providing":[118],"comparison":[120],"with":[121],"those":[122],"utilizing":[123],"Garbled":[124,145],"Circuits":[125,146],"MPC.":[127],"better":[136],"resources,":[140],"specifically":[141],"acceleration,":[143],"than":[144],"able":[149],"at":[152],"least":[153],"10":[155],"\u00d7":[156],"less":[157],"computer":[158],"resources":[159],"compared":[161],"original":[164],"using":[166],"CPUs.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
