{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139988164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","title":"Natural language processing complexity and parallelism","display_name":"Natural language processing complexity and parallelism","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139988164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","mag":"2139988164"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 16th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081786269","display_name":"Issam A. R. Moghrabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4517-7630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154799132","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Moncton","ror":"https://ror.org/029tnqt29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Moghrabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universite Moncton, Canada","Moncton Univ., NB, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Moncton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moncton Univ., NB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109708172","display_name":"Soha Eid Moussa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75381157","display_name":"Wilfrid Laurier University","ror":"https://ror.org/00fn7gb05","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75381157"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.E. Moussa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Canada","WIlfrid Laurier University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WIlfrid Laurier University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75381157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103190978","display_name":"Mohamed Eid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8274-3005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154799132","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Moncton","ror":"https://ror.org/029tnqt29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.S. Eid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universite Moncton, Canada","Universit? de Moncton"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite Moncton, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit? de Moncton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081786269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154799132"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20877362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"277","last_page":"278"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.884894847869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallelism","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","score":0.7513349056243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.6015617847442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5370250344276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.495658278465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.4806167483329773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","score":0.43087756633758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.27093154191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.1824205219745636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.884894847869873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781172179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853109","display_name":"Parallelism (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.7513349056243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.6015617847442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5370250344276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.495658278465271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4806167483329773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.43087756633758545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.27093154191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1824205219745636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcsa.2002.1019168","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings 16th Annual International Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems and Applications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.120.1783","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.120.1783","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://csdl.computer.org/comp/proceedings/hpcs/2002/1626/00/16260276.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120719470","https://openalex.org/W198550963","https://openalex.org/W570214927","https://openalex.org/W1581124917","https://openalex.org/W1840896605","https://openalex.org/W1973680568","https://openalex.org/W2004316800","https://openalex.org/W2017364694","https://openalex.org/W2032944019","https://openalex.org/W2048390999","https://openalex.org/W2097333193","https://openalex.org/W2117523781","https://openalex.org/W2962940067","https://openalex.org/W3205527452","https://openalex.org/W6608039198","https://openalex.org/W6638570935","https://openalex.org/W6662598450","https://openalex.org/W6802548427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045183646","https://openalex.org/W2162409446","https://openalex.org/W2109463584","https://openalex.org/W2504075107","https://openalex.org/W2354058185","https://openalex.org/W3014500535","https://openalex.org/W2296205523","https://openalex.org/W4226226396","https://openalex.org/W3153750606","https://openalex.org/W4308854837"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"reviews":[2],"the":[3,14,24,27,30,40,49],"processes":[4],"involved":[5],"in":[6,53],"Natural":[7],"Language":[8],"Processing":[9],"(NLP).":[10],"It":[11,38],"then":[12],"demonstrates":[13],"various":[15],"kinds":[16],"of":[17,26,43],"choices":[18],"that":[19],"need":[20],"be":[21],"taken":[22],"during":[23],"execution":[25],"word":[28],"morphology,":[29],"syntactic":[31],"text":[32,35],"analysis,":[33],"or":[34],"generation":[36],"components.":[37],"compares":[39],"time":[41],"complexity":[42],"traditional":[44],"serial":[45],"algorithms":[46],"and":[47],"examines":[48],"possible":[50],"expected":[51],"gain":[52],"some":[54],"corresponding":[55],"parallel":[56],"counterparts.":[57]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}