{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962920366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","title":"Thin-Threads: An Approach for History-Based Monte Carlo on GPUs","display_name":"Thin-Threads: An Approach for History-Based Monte Carlo on GPUs","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962920366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","mag":"2962920366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on High Performance Computing &amp; Simulation (HPCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1466963","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086921543","display_name":"Ryan Bleile","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Bleile","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020444888","display_name":"P S Brantley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Brantley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103099268","display_name":"David F. Richards","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-3780"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Richards","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110448209","display_name":"Shawn Dawson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shawn Dawson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087623816","display_name":"Michael Scott McKinley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Scott McKinley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041504106","display_name":"Matthew J. O\u2019Brien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-3585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282311441","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210138311"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew O'Brien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015951381","display_name":"Hank Childs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5816-1892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hank Childs","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oregon, Eugene, OR"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon, Eugene, OR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086921543"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282311441"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2468,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49392559,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"273","last_page":"280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10597","display_name":"Nuclear reactor physics and engineering","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8469493389129639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.7922571301460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.7379475235939026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics-processing-unit","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","score":0.7001134753227234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.6283982396125793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.5868114233016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4943811893463135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.48612308502197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuda","display_name":"CUDA","score":0.47944512963294983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-purpose-computing-on-graphics-processing-units","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","score":0.43624159693717957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science","display_name":"Computational science","score":0.4245702028274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.41168612241744995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3035963177680969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15614309906959534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8469493389129639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.7922571301460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.7379475235939026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183484","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","level":2,"score":0.7001134753227234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.6283982396125793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.5868114233016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4943811893463135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.48612308502197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477690","display_name":"CUDA","level":2,"score":0.47944512963294983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50630238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q971505","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","level":3,"score":0.43624159693717957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.4245702028274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.41168612241744995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3035963177680969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15614309906959534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hpcs48598.2019.9188080","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on High Performance Computing &amp; Simulation (HPCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1466963","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1466963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1526856","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1526856","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1466963","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1466963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W644416389","https://openalex.org/W1532307924","https://openalex.org/W2005660937","https://openalex.org/W2084366230","https://openalex.org/W2122868742","https://openalex.org/W2181496713","https://openalex.org/W2183497284","https://openalex.org/W2269808894","https://openalex.org/W2287250850","https://openalex.org/W2326104016","https://openalex.org/W2527612415","https://openalex.org/W2755264124","https://openalex.org/W2759656827","https://openalex.org/W2766083423","https://openalex.org/W2780665590","https://openalex.org/W4292502392","https://openalex.org/W6685650551","https://openalex.org/W6686259965","https://openalex.org/W6693957454","https://openalex.org/W6695941373","https://openalex.org/W6727748875","https://openalex.org/W6842186803","https://openalex.org/W6996343651"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983282793","https://openalex.org/W1963859303","https://openalex.org/W2364044215","https://openalex.org/W2389600408","https://openalex.org/W240129890","https://openalex.org/W3048701459","https://openalex.org/W2149078538","https://openalex.org/W2080146221","https://openalex.org/W2153506571","https://openalex.org/W3104348697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"graphics":[1],"processing":[2],"unit":[3],"(GPU)":[4],"has":[5],"become":[6],"a":[7,42,76],"core":[8],"technology":[9],"for":[10,44,100],"modern":[11],"supercomputers.":[12],"Applications":[13],"that":[14,72],"once":[15],"ran":[16],"on":[17,50,87],"supercomputers":[18],"are":[19,57],"being":[20],"forced":[21],"to":[22,26,29,85],"make":[23],"significant":[24],"changes":[25],"their":[27],"designs":[28],"utilize":[30],"these":[31],"new":[32],"machines.":[33],"This":[34],"paper":[35],"introduces":[36],"the":[37,82,92,95],"concept":[38],"of":[39,94],"Thin-Threads":[40,56,86,96],"as":[41],"method":[43,84],"history-based":[45],"Monte":[46],"Carlo":[47],"transport":[48],"applications":[49],"GPUs.":[51,88],"The":[52],"key":[53],"principles":[54],"behind":[55],"light":[58],"memory":[59],"usage":[60],"and":[61,63,102],"communication":[62],"managing":[64],"data":[65],"race":[66],"issues":[67],"via":[68],"atomics.":[69],"We":[70],"show":[71],"we":[73,90],"can":[74],"achieve":[75],"10x":[77],"speedup":[78],"when":[79],"moving":[80],"from":[81],"traditional":[83],"Additionally,":[89],"demonstrate":[91],"viability":[93],"model":[97],"at":[98],"scale":[99],"GPU":[101],"CPU":[103],"platforms.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
