{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145131083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","title":"Facilitating collaborative knowledge construction","display_name":"Facilitating collaborative knowledge construction","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145131083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","mag":"2145131083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067949412","display_name":"Cindy E. Hmelo\u2010Silver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2275-5212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C.E. Hmelo-Silver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, USA","Rutgers Univ, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers Univ, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067949412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66237288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"10 pp.","last_page":"10 pp."},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facilitator","display_name":"Facilitator","score":0.9184602499008179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facilitation","display_name":"Facilitation","score":0.6724020838737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.6268733143806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tutor","display_name":"TUTOR","score":0.568359911441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5659196972846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5171024799346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.48067983984947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metacognition","display_name":"Metacognition","score":0.4750635325908661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"Collaborative learning","score":0.4473419189453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.32532480359077454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.31839054822921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.12220644950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.0990971028804779}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776831358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150166","display_name":"Facilitator","level":2,"score":0.9184602499008179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1337776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941955","display_name":"Facilitation","level":2,"score":0.6724020838737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.6268733143806458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778371403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7672049","display_name":"TUTOR","level":2,"score":0.568359911441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5659196972846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5171024799346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.48067983984947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118147538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126970","display_name":"Metacognition","level":3,"score":0.4750635325908661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.4473419189453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.32532480359077454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.31839054822921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12220644950866699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.0990971028804779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2003.1173636","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314633","display_name":"National Academy of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02530bn33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W98354543","https://openalex.org/W628303716","https://openalex.org/W1512021223","https://openalex.org/W1585210482","https://openalex.org/W1587887730","https://openalex.org/W1607565982","https://openalex.org/W1668560143","https://openalex.org/W2036343740","https://openalex.org/W2041985093","https://openalex.org/W2043906018","https://openalex.org/W2051130367","https://openalex.org/W2061930519","https://openalex.org/W2082689007","https://openalex.org/W2098555131","https://openalex.org/W2102531419","https://openalex.org/W2108421826","https://openalex.org/W2116794232","https://openalex.org/W2121477371","https://openalex.org/W2147190693","https://openalex.org/W2489865376","https://openalex.org/W6604008608","https://openalex.org/W6637315491","https://openalex.org/W6676250997","https://openalex.org/W6677852717","https://openalex.org/W6722864503","https://openalex.org/W6830237282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2548130372","https://openalex.org/W2158334277","https://openalex.org/W4238770292","https://openalex.org/W2059541059","https://openalex.org/W2017392570","https://openalex.org/W2149807156","https://openalex.org/W1980648553","https://openalex.org/W2130975677","https://openalex.org/W2163725904","https://openalex.org/W2076631763"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,7,37,95,135],"detailed":[4],"analysis":[5],"of":[6,80],"problem-based":[8,109,144],"learning":[9,110,145],"group":[10],"to":[11,44,104,131],"understand":[12],"how":[13],"an":[14,107,152],"expert":[15],"facilitator":[16,32,42],"supports":[17],"collaborative":[18],"knowledge":[19],"construction.":[20],"The":[21,41],"study":[22],"examines":[23],"the":[24,31,58,78,124],"questions":[25],"and":[26,30,49,88],"statements":[27],"that":[28,76],"students":[29,59,82],"generated":[33],"as":[34,117,146,148],"they":[35],"traversed":[36],"complex":[38],"conceptual":[39,69],"space.":[40],"tended":[43],"use":[45,105],"open-ended":[46],"metacognitive":[47],"questioning":[48],"never":[50],"offered":[51],"new":[52],"ideas.":[53],"His":[54],"contributions":[55],"built":[56,122],"on":[57],"thinking.":[60],"These":[61],"moves":[62],"helped":[63],"support":[64,103],"deep":[65],"student":[66],"engagement":[67],"with":[68,151],"knowledge.":[70],"Several":[71],"specific":[72],"strategies":[73],"were":[74],"identified":[75],"supported":[77],"goals":[79],"helping":[81],"construct":[83],"causal":[84],"explanations,":[85],"reason":[86],"effectively,":[87],"become":[89],"self-directed":[90],"learners.":[91],"Studying":[92],"facilitation":[93,119,128],"in":[94,101,106],"face-to-face":[96],"situation":[97],"provides":[98],"some":[99,118],"guidance":[100],"designing":[102],"online":[108,153],"environment;":[111],"however,":[112],"considerable":[113],"adaptation":[114],"is":[115,156],"necessary":[116],"can":[120],"be":[121,132],"into":[123],"system":[125,141,155],"but":[126],"other":[127],"may":[129],"need":[130],"done":[133],"by":[134],"human":[136],"tutor.":[137],"Implications":[138],"for":[139,143],"CSCL":[140],"design":[142],"well":[147],"preliminary":[149],"experience":[150],"PBL":[154],"discussed.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}