{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900724356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","title":"Detecting the Number of Persons in the Bed Area to Enhance the Safety of Artificially Ventilated Persons","display_name":"Detecting the Number of Persons in the Bed Area to Enhance the Safety of Artificially Ventilated Persons","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900724356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","mag":"2900724356"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067058039","display_name":"Alexander Gerka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202367325","display_name":"Oldenburger Institut f\u00fcr Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/003sav189","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Gerka","raw_affiliation_strings":["OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078041415","display_name":"Max Pfingsthorn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2923-7250"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202367325","display_name":"Oldenburger Institut f\u00fcr Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/003sav189","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Max Pfingsthorn","raw_affiliation_strings":["OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010322800","display_name":"Christian L\u00fcpkes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202367325","display_name":"Oldenburger Institut f\u00fcr Informatik","ror":"https://ror.org/003sav189","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Lupkes","raw_affiliation_strings":["OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"OFFIS Institute for Information Technology, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082681303","display_name":"Kevin Sparenberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10889393","display_name":"Jade University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02vvvm705","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10889393"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Sparenberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jade University of Applied Sciences, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jade University of Applied Sciences, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10889393"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032353062","display_name":"Melina Frenken","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10889393","display_name":"Jade University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02vvvm705","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10889393"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melina Frenken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jade University of Applied Sciences, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jade University of Applied Sciences, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10889393"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062489135","display_name":"Christian Lins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3714-0069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129877168","display_name":"Carl von Ossietzky Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/033n9gh91","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Lins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060354161","display_name":"Andreas Hein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-2282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129877168","display_name":"Carl von Ossietzky Universit\u00e4t Oldenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/033n9gh91","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Hein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129877168"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067058039"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202367325"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2125,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57348163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6302632093429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.4552352726459503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.44342294335365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4419039487838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-architecture","display_name":"Software architecture","score":0.4164389967918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3918726444244385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3880458176136017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.34278184175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11618110537528992}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6302632093429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.4552352726459503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.44342294335365295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4419039487838745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35869016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846636","display_name":"Software architecture","level":3,"score":0.4164389967918396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3918726444244385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3880458176136017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.34278184175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11618110537528992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/healthcom.2018.8531174","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1528113134","https://openalex.org/W1673574692","https://openalex.org/W1912123407","https://openalex.org/W1975674440","https://openalex.org/W2027493128","https://openalex.org/W2081908166","https://openalex.org/W2093717447","https://openalex.org/W2095719225","https://openalex.org/W2115252128","https://openalex.org/W2129928384","https://openalex.org/W2132166479","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2157086274","https://openalex.org/W2416514825","https://openalex.org/W2601917592","https://openalex.org/W2768408180","https://openalex.org/W2771763340","https://openalex.org/W2799019264","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W3004732066","https://openalex.org/W3024271340","https://openalex.org/W6631388279","https://openalex.org/W6640114639","https://openalex.org/W6677618333","https://openalex.org/W6751105663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3193043704","https://openalex.org/W4386259002","https://openalex.org/W1546989560","https://openalex.org/W3171520305","https://openalex.org/W1924178503","https://openalex.org/W3135126032","https://openalex.org/W4308716060","https://openalex.org/W4280648719","https://openalex.org/W4386937079","https://openalex.org/W2901774584"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Caregivers":[0],"and":[1,37,114,117,133,155,167,172],"relatives":[2],"of":[3,23,66,72,85,92,128,143,170],"artificially":[4],"ventilated":[5],"persons":[6,67,93],"are":[7,138,153],"under":[8],"high":[9],"pressure":[10],"as":[11],"errors":[12],"or":[13],"miscues":[14],"in":[15,68,105,147],"care":[16,151],"activities":[17],"can":[18],"lead":[19],"to":[20],"the":[21,24,27,42,47,55,64,69,73,90,111,119,123,129,141,161],"death":[22],"patients.":[25],"Therefore,":[26,82],"joint":[28],"research":[29],"project":[30],"\"MeSiB\"":[31],"aims":[32],"at":[33],"implementing":[34],"a":[35,58,83,148],"safety":[36,87],"alerting":[38],"system,":[39],"which":[40],"analyzes":[41],"sensor":[43,98],"events,":[44],"infers":[45],"whether":[46],"situation":[48],"is":[49,75,103,131],"dangerous,":[50],"and,":[51],"if":[52],"so,":[53],"alarms":[54],"caregiver":[56],"and/or":[57],"telemedicine":[59],"station.":[60],"Among":[61],"other":[62],"factors,":[63],"number":[65,91],"bed":[70],"area":[71],"patient":[74],"an":[76,95,144],"essential":[77],"information":[78],"for":[79,174],"this":[80,86,106,158],"system.":[81],"subsystem":[84,102,120],"system":[88,115],"detects":[89],"with":[94],"infrared":[96],"array":[97],"(Panasonic":[99],"Grid-EYE).":[100],"This":[101],"presented":[104,154],"work.":[107],"The":[108,126],"paper":[109],"describes":[110],"general":[112],"approach":[113],"design,":[116],"how":[118],"integrates":[121],"into":[122],"MeSiB":[124],"architecture.":[125],"structure":[127],"software":[130],"presented,":[132],"different":[134,176],"machine":[135],"learning":[136],"approaches":[137],"tested.":[139],"Finally,":[140],"results":[142],"evaluation":[145,159],"study":[146],"realistic":[149],"home":[150],"environment":[152],"discussed.":[156],"In":[157],"study,":[160],"Random":[162],"Forest":[163],"classifier":[164],"was":[165],"used":[166],"detection":[168],"rates":[169],"84%":[171],"96%":[173],"two":[175],"scenarios":[177],"were":[178],"achieved.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}