{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402475861","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106","title":"PACE: A Scalable and Energy Efficient CGRA in a RISC-V SoC for Edge Computing Applications","display_name":"PACE: A Scalable and Energy Efficient CGRA in a RISC-V SoC for Edge Computing Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402475861","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Hot Chips 36 Symposium (HCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036682724","display_name":"Vishnu P. Nambiar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5570-5911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090209","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/009rw8n36","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vishnu P. Nambiar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019055130","display_name":"Yi Sheng Chong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4136-6570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090209","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/009rw8n36","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Sheng Chong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022816359","display_name":"Thilini Kaushalya Bandara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3413-136X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thilini Kaushalya Bandara","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080548076","display_name":"Dhananjaya Wijerathne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3181-2514"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dhananjaya Wijerathne","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046379562","display_name":"Zhaoying Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7513-9494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaoying Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066607195","display_name":"Rohan Juneja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6015-1084"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rohan Juneja","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057413185","display_name":"Li-Shiuan Peh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9010-6519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Shiuan Peh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049237676","display_name":"Tulika Mitra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4136-4188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tulika Mitra","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, National University of Singapore (NUS),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101615706","display_name":"Anh Tuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8320-6818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090209","display_name":"Institute of Microelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/009rw8n36","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anh Tuan Do","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microelectronics, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR),Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036682724"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210090209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6659,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69661822,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12923","display_name":"Digital Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9606999754905701,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.763077437877655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7497375011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.4958744943141937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.49360406398773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.49033379554748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.48485004901885986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.38247498869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2000468671321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12247449159622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07165655493736267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.763077437877655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7497375011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.4958744943141937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.49360406398773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.49033379554748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.48485004901885986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.38247498869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2000468671321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12247449159622192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07165655493736267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/hcs61935.2024.10665106","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Hot Chips 36 Symposium (HCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4015358484","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRP23-2019-0003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2386723501","https://openalex.org/W2387879414","https://openalex.org/W2390304029","https://openalex.org/W2354923724","https://openalex.org/W2146830340","https://openalex.org/W2377101853","https://openalex.org/W2362180844","https://openalex.org/W2378405797","https://openalex.org/W4288601434","https://openalex.org/W4401278057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u25aaCoarse-grained":[0],"reconfigurable":[1],"arrays":[2],"(CGRAs)":[3],"deliver":[4],"high":[5],"energy":[6,71],"efficiency":[7],"while":[8],"maintaining":[9],"the":[10,15,61,68],"programmability":[11],"advantages.":[12],"\u25aaCGRA":[13],"is":[14,57],"ideal":[16],"candidate":[17],"for":[18],"efficiently":[19],"handling":[20],"loop":[21],"kernels,":[22],"which":[23,56],"allows":[24],"it":[25],"to":[26,45],"offload":[27],"repetitive":[28],"looping":[29],"functions":[30],"such":[31],"as":[32],"vector":[33],"multiplication":[34],"or":[35],"hashing":[36],"algorithms":[37],"from":[38],"CPUs.":[39],"\u25aaIt":[40],"relies":[41],"on":[42],"a":[43,47,51,64],"compiler":[44],"convert":[46],"given":[48],"workload":[49],"into":[50],"data":[52],"flow":[53],"graph":[54],"(DFG)":[55],"then":[58],"mapped":[59],"onto":[60],"hardware":[62],"in":[63],"manner":[65],"that":[66],"achieves":[67],"highest":[69],"possible":[70],"efficiency.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}