{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991886922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/have.2019.8921084","title":"Pseudorandom Proxy Testing of Internal Haptic Perception in Touch Styluses Intended for the Visually Impaired","display_name":"Pseudorandom Proxy Testing of Internal Haptic Perception in Touch Styluses Intended for the Visually Impaired","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991886922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/have.2019.8921084","mag":"2991886922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/have.2019.8921084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/have.2019.8921084","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Haptic, Audio and Visual Environments and Games (HAVE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053056670","display_name":"Hong Jian Wong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84339108","display_name":"Sunway University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mjt7f73","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84339108"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Jian Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing and Information Systems, Sunway University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Information Systems, Sunway University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84339108"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059335806","display_name":"Kian Meng Yap","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-9847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84339108","display_name":"Sunway University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mjt7f73","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84339108"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kian Meng Yap","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing and Information Systems, Sunway University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Information Systems, Sunway University, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84339108"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84339108"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.19762592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-technology","display_name":"Haptic technology","score":0.8557752370834351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6670030355453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6057937741279602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5319621562957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5292496085166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haptic-perception","display_name":"Haptic perception","score":0.5275587439537048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4615910053253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38805079460144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.34748393297195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.12545838952064514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152086174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030571","display_name":"Haptic technology","level":2,"score":0.8557752370834351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6670030355453491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6057937741279602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5319621562957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5292496085166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778360479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289489","display_name":"Haptic perception","level":3,"score":0.5275587439537048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4615910053253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38805079460144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.34748393297195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.12545838952064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/have.2019.8921084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/have.2019.8921084","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Haptic, Audio and Visual Environments and Games (HAVE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491867217","https://openalex.org/W2002025120","https://openalex.org/W2002449695","https://openalex.org/W2071935905","https://openalex.org/W2088863661","https://openalex.org/W2095971486","https://openalex.org/W2098089040","https://openalex.org/W2101535012","https://openalex.org/W2102670214","https://openalex.org/W2105862928","https://openalex.org/W2106632120","https://openalex.org/W2133066598","https://openalex.org/W2207938489","https://openalex.org/W2263435966","https://openalex.org/W2883466854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156701455","https://openalex.org/W2146087280","https://openalex.org/W2427793137","https://openalex.org/W2998207585","https://openalex.org/W2439615175","https://openalex.org/W432220608","https://openalex.org/W2727515034","https://openalex.org/W61839518","https://openalex.org/W2128748088","https://openalex.org/W4389116122"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"examined":[2],"an":[3,32,77],"alternate":[4],"method":[5],"of":[6,24,140],"using":[7],"single":[8],"point":[9],"force":[10],"feedback":[11],"haptic":[12,29],"styluses":[13],"intended":[14],"for":[15,64,107],"the":[16,22,45,65,112,119],"visually":[17],"impaired":[18],"(VI)":[19],"to":[20,44,76,144],"counter":[21],"issue":[23],"locating":[25],"and":[26,55,59,91,125,136],"identifying":[27],"suspended":[28],"objects":[30,141],"in":[31,79],"otherwise":[33],"empty":[34],"virtual":[35],"space.":[36],"The":[37],"Internal":[38],"Haptic":[39],"Perspective":[40],"(IHP)":[41],"was":[42],"compared":[43],"standard":[46],"external":[47],"perspective":[48],"(EHP)":[49],"through":[50],"a":[51,122,137],"pseudorandom":[52],"test":[53],"method,":[54],"trialed":[56],"on":[57,72,93,132],"healthy":[58],"blindfolded":[60],"individuals":[61],"as":[62,83,85,121],"proxies":[63],"VI.":[66],"Results":[67],"showed":[68],"that":[69],"its":[70],"application":[71],"Capital":[73],"Letters":[74],"led":[75],"increase":[78],"accuracy":[80,108],"by":[81,98],"+15%":[82],"well":[84],"faster":[86],"identification":[87],"based":[88],"upon":[89],"t-testing":[90],"F-testing":[92],"lognormally":[94],"distributed":[95],"time":[96],"scales":[97],"41":[99],"seconds,":[100],"while":[101],"Household":[102],"Objects":[103],"also":[104],"yielded":[105],"improvements":[106],"at":[109,118],"+20%.":[110],"Overall,":[111],"IHP":[113],"outperformed":[114],"EHP":[115],"when":[116],"looking":[117],"data":[120],"whole":[123],"(+9%":[124],"less":[126],"23":[127],"seconds);":[128],"however,":[129],"further":[130],"testing":[131],"actual":[133],"VI":[134],"participants":[135],"wider":[138],"range":[139],"is":[142],"needed":[143],"support":[145],"this":[146],"projection.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}