{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2920419857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","title":"Efficiency of Power Loading Strategies for Visible Light Communication","display_name":"Efficiency of Power Loading Strategies for Visible Light Communication","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2920419857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","mag":"2920419857"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084624454","display_name":"Shokoufeh Mardani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shokoufeh Mardani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Electrical Engineering, TU/e, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Electrical Engineering, TU/e, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027189712","display_name":"Xiong Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-277X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiong Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Electrical Engineering, TU/e, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Electrical Engineering, TU/e, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057555047","display_name":"Jean\u2010Paul M. G. Linnartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6098-4043"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122849","display_name":"Philips (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/02p2bgp27","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163196","display_name":"Signify (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/0532vdr17","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163196"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Paul Linnartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Signify (Philips Lighting) Research, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Signify (Philips Lighting) Research, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122849","https://openalex.org/I4210163196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.6874707937240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.6666985750198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5545592904090881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.4813274145126343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.47681042551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-capacity","display_name":"Channel capacity","score":0.47225871682167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46055805683135986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.45778337121009827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.4374029040336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constellation","display_name":"Constellation","score":0.4256572425365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4074690341949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40517935156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2643950879573822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15937358140945435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1538560688495636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15284645557403564}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6874707937240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.6666985750198364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5545592904090881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.4813274145126343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.47681042551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97744766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870845","display_name":"Channel capacity","level":3,"score":0.47225871682167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46055805683135986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.45778337121009827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.4374029040336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70352696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8928","display_name":"Constellation","level":2,"score":0.4256572425365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4074690341949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40517935156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2643950879573822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15937358140945435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1538560688495636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15284645557403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644083","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/3ccd0834-5de5-427d-8885-2f6c8cfddccf","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/3ccd0834-5de5-427d-8885-2f6c8cfddccf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mardanikorani, S, Deng, X & Linnartz, J P M G 2019, Efficiency of power loading strategies for visible light communication. in 2018 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2018 - Proceedings., 8644083, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, 2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM 2018), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 9/12/18. https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOMW.2018.8644083","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/3ccd0834-5de5-427d-8885-2f6c8cfddccf","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/3ccd0834-5de5-427d-8885-2f6c8cfddccf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps 2018 - Proceedings","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540842857","https://openalex.org/W1989008275","https://openalex.org/W1997782991","https://openalex.org/W2105935781","https://openalex.org/W2117453261","https://openalex.org/W2123068486","https://openalex.org/W2133367085","https://openalex.org/W2142901448","https://openalex.org/W2149302746","https://openalex.org/W2322716297","https://openalex.org/W2799091917","https://openalex.org/W2894186574"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2501797479","https://openalex.org/W2997630107","https://openalex.org/W3109516991","https://openalex.org/W2291056487","https://openalex.org/W2395898055","https://openalex.org/W2779101090","https://openalex.org/W2289948051","https://openalex.org/W3081944688","https://openalex.org/W3096625689","https://openalex.org/W2080525388"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optical":[0],"Wireless":[1],"Communication":[2],"via":[3],"LEDs":[4,9],"faces":[5],"the":[6,19,30,35,50,65,78,110,113,117,123,150,191],"problem":[7],"that":[8,64],"are":[10],"band-limited":[11],"but":[12],"show":[13],"a":[14,106],"gentle":[15],"roll":[16],"off":[17],"above":[18],"3":[20],"dB":[21],"bandwidth.":[22],"This":[23,73],"requires":[24],"an":[25,40,156],"appropriate":[26],"power":[27,52,92,114,168,175],"loading":[28,93,134],"of":[29,34,81,152],"different":[31],"frequency":[32],"components":[33],"signal":[36,166],"spectrum.":[37],"OFDM":[38],"is":[39,57],"attractive":[41],"modulation":[42],"method":[43],"to":[44,76,86,104,126,137,162],"appropriately":[45],"or":[46],"even":[47],"optimally":[48],"distribute":[49],"available":[51],"among":[53],"its":[54],"sub-carriers.":[55],"It":[56],"now":[58],"commonly":[59],"accepted":[60],"and":[61,84,90,116,121,169],"experimentally":[62],"verified":[63],"LED":[66],"transfer":[67],"function":[68],"declines":[69],"exponentially":[70],"with":[71,141],"frequency.":[72],"motivated":[74],"us":[75],"derive":[77,105],"theoretical":[79],"capacity":[80,98],"this":[82,97,161],"channel":[83],"evaluate":[85],"what":[87],"extent":[88],"waterfilling":[89,182],"uniform":[91,174,193],"strategies":[94],"perform":[95],"w.r.t.":[96],"bound.":[99],"For":[100],"waterfilling,":[101,153],"we":[102],"managed":[103],"novel":[107],"closed-formula":[108],"for":[109,122,145,173,180],"relation":[111],"between":[112],"budget":[115],"achievable":[118],"data":[119],"rate":[120,189],"optimum":[124],"bandwidth":[125],"be":[127],"used.":[128],"Yet,":[129],"in":[130],"practice":[131],"these":[132],"adaptive":[133],"schemes":[135],"need":[136],"achieve":[138],"good":[139],"performance":[140],"only":[142],"discrete":[143],"choices":[144],"QAM":[146],"constellations.":[147],"To":[148],"approach":[149],"effect":[151],"Hughes-Hartogs":[154],"proposed":[155],"iterative":[157],"scheme.":[158],"We":[159,177],"generalized":[160],"also":[163],"find":[164],"optimal":[165],"bandwidth,":[167],"constellation":[170],"per":[171],"sub-carrier":[172],"loading.":[176,194],"found":[178],"that,":[179],"LEDs,":[181],"does":[183],"not":[184],"yield":[185],"any":[186],"significantly":[187],"larger":[188],"than":[190],"simpler":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2019-03-11T00:00:00"}