{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2046137959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","title":"A genetic algorithm based cell switch-off scheme for energy saving in dense cell deployments","display_name":"A genetic algorithm based cell switch-off scheme for energy saving in dense cell deployments","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2046137959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","mag":"2046137959"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE Globecom Workshops","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084562071","display_name":"Furkan Alaca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-7611"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Furkan Alaca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074645771","display_name":"Akram Bin Sediq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1260-2853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akram Bin Sediq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035446029","display_name":"Halim Yan\u0131k\u00f6mero\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4776-9354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halim Yanikomeroglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Systems and Computer Eng., Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084562071"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2455,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9236003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"63","last_page":"68"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6436097621917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6000334024429321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5814753174781799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bin-packing-problem","display_name":"Bin packing problem","score":0.5700403451919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","score":0.5697020888328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.5685245990753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.5596555471420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5196788907051086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.48724809288978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.46485435962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.459661602973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.45554015040397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.43707531690597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-complexity","display_name":"Time complexity","score":0.4164380729198456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32988440990448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24938780069351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bin","display_name":"Bin","score":0.20494574308395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10197535157203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.09755924344062805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6436097621917725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6000334024429321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5814753174781799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87219788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814581","display_name":"Bin packing problem","level":3,"score":0.5700403451919556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777027219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5697020888328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.5685245990753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.5596555471420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5196788907051086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.48724809288978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.46485435962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.459661602973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.45554015040397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.43707531690597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C311688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393193","display_name":"Time complexity","level":2,"score":0.4164380729198456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32988440990448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24938780069351196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156273044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4913766","display_name":"Bin","level":2,"score":0.20494574308395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10197535157203674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.09755924344062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocomw.2012.6477545","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE Globecom Workshops","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.419.2966","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.2966","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sce.carleton.ca/faculty/yanikomeroglu/Pub/GC2012-faabshy.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516301787","https://openalex.org/W1996325957","https://openalex.org/W2041596978","https://openalex.org/W2103329036","https://openalex.org/W2122658093","https://openalex.org/W2129733867","https://openalex.org/W2142773898","https://openalex.org/W2144239375","https://openalex.org/W2160998689","https://openalex.org/W2788355865","https://openalex.org/W2976664243","https://openalex.org/W4250609805","https://openalex.org/W6630838125","https://openalex.org/W6660895148"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2161940019","https://openalex.org/W2042730101","https://openalex.org/W2044180942","https://openalex.org/W3034800622","https://openalex.org/W1527172735","https://openalex.org/W4285278887","https://openalex.org/W2365237642","https://openalex.org/W2995925505","https://openalex.org/W2773399470","https://openalex.org/W3116484972"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,67],"energy":[1,19,28],"consumption":[2],"of":[3,21,26,36,141,159,170],"mobile":[4],"networks":[5],"is":[6,29,42,81,121,128,135,147],"rapidly":[7],"growing.":[8],"Operators":[9],"have":[10],"both":[11],"economic":[12],"and":[13,60,102,109,178],"environmental":[14],"incentives":[15],"to":[16,30,46,56,64,123,130,144,149,155],"increase":[17],"the":[18,58,77,85,90,131,138,153,160,171,174],"efficiency":[20,140],"their":[22],"networks.":[23],"One":[24],"way":[25],"saving":[27],"switch":[31],"off":[32],"cells":[33,146],"during":[34],"periods":[35],"light":[37],"traffic.":[38],"However,":[39],"cell":[40,86,193],"switch-off":[41,87,194],"a":[43,98,112,150,157,166,181,189],"difficult":[44],"problem":[45,59,68,88,118],"solve":[47,65],"through":[48],"conventional":[49],"optimization;":[50],"existing":[51],"research":[52],"makes":[53],"various":[54],"assumptions":[55],"simplify":[57],"offers":[61,197],"some":[62],"heuristics":[63],"it.":[66],"can":[69,106],"be":[70,107,124,156],"constructed":[71],"in":[72],"different":[73],"ways":[74],"depending":[75],"on":[76],"system":[78],"model":[79],"that":[80,92,104],"chosen.":[82],"We":[83],"examine":[84],"with":[89,200],"assumption":[91],"each":[93,142],"user":[94],"terminal":[95],"(UT)":[96],"has":[97],"minimum":[99],"rate":[100],"requirement,":[101],"show":[103],"it":[105],"formulated":[108],"solved":[110],"as":[111],"binary":[113],"integer":[114],"linear":[115,201],"programming":[116],"(BILP)":[117],"when":[119],"interference":[120,154],"considered":[122],"constant.":[125,151],"This":[126],"formulation":[127],"equivalent":[129],"bin-packing":[132],"problem,":[133,172],"which":[134,163,196],"NP-hard,":[136],"if":[137],"spectral":[139],"UT":[143,161],"all":[145],"fixed":[148],"Allowing":[152],"function":[158],"assignment,":[162],"allows":[164],"for":[165],"more":[167],"realistic":[168],"construction":[169],"increases":[173],"complexity":[175],"even":[176],"further":[177],"thereby":[179],"necessitates":[180],"heuristic":[182],"method.":[183],"For":[184],"this":[185],"case,":[186],"we":[187],"present":[188],"genetic":[190],"algorithm":[191],"based":[192],"scheme":[195],"good":[198],"results":[199],"complexity.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}