{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964236746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","title":"Hybrid Precoder and Combiner Design for Secure Transmission in mmWave MIMO Systems","display_name":"Hybrid Precoder and Combiner Design for Secure Transmission in mmWave MIMO Systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964236746","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","mag":"2964236746"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101696821","display_name":"Xiaowen Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-5028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092944","display_name":"Dalian University","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2ypp58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaowen Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992","https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100351507","display_name":"Ming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-8241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092944","display_name":"Dalian University","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2ypp58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992","https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101864340","display_name":"Zihuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1270-3251"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092944","display_name":"Dalian University","ror":"https://ror.org/00g2ypp58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zihuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf. & Commun. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992","https://openalex.org/I4210092944"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100318597","display_name":"Qian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2282-4572"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Technol., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Technol., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101696821"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992","https://openalex.org/I4210092944"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7201,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86005114,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-noise","display_name":"Artificial noise","score":0.8107067346572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precoding","display_name":"Precoding","score":0.7869732975959778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6983641982078552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.698342502117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.6370700597763062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.5503619313240051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secure-transmission","display_name":"Secure transmission","score":0.5495017766952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.5348351001739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5291410088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.5151985287666321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.46176332235336304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.46033793687820435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.42885956168174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4105709493160248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22750505805015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2221221923828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.14913299679756165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4801092","display_name":"Artificial noise","level":4,"score":0.8107067346572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160562895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239557","display_name":"Precoding","level":4,"score":0.7869732975959778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6983641982078552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.698342502117157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.6370700597763062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.5503619313240051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779814227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444882","display_name":"Secure transmission","level":3,"score":0.5495017766952515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.5348351001739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5291410088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.5151985287666321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.46176332235336304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.46033793687820435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.42885956168174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4105709493160248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22750505805015564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2221221923828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.14913299679756165}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2017.8254019","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W863092621","https://openalex.org/W1432778544","https://openalex.org/W1584244501","https://openalex.org/W2053521124","https://openalex.org/W2116334496","https://openalex.org/W2133406100","https://openalex.org/W2189661557","https://openalex.org/W2259391824","https://openalex.org/W2344809130","https://openalex.org/W2589972337","https://openalex.org/W2596319265","https://openalex.org/W2949672874"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979654659","https://openalex.org/W2952382957","https://openalex.org/W2878548210","https://openalex.org/W3027724803","https://openalex.org/W2489379490","https://openalex.org/W1969034288","https://openalex.org/W2290997318","https://openalex.org/W4256489728","https://openalex.org/W2997417282","https://openalex.org/W2216248654"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Millimeter":[0],"wave":[1],"(mmWave)":[2],"communications":[3],"have":[4,39,61],"been":[5,40,63],"considered":[6,42],"as":[7],"a":[8,106],"key":[9],"technology":[10],"for":[11,79],"future":[12],"5G":[13],"wireless":[14],"networks.":[15],"In":[16,66],"order":[17,87],"to":[18,88,120,138],"overcome":[19],"the":[20,56,71,90,117,121,124,133,141,149,170,177],"severe":[21],"propagation":[22],"loss":[23],"of":[24,73,148,173],"mmWave":[25,44,52,83],"channel,":[26],"multiple-input":[27],"multiple-output":[28],"(MIMO)":[29],"systems":[30,54,85],"with":[31,193],"analog/digital":[32],"hybrid":[33,58,74,160,195],"precoding":[34],"and":[35,55,76,110,127],"combining":[36],"transceiver":[37],"architecture":[38],"widely":[41],"in":[43,51,82,86],"systems.":[45],"However,":[46],"physical":[47],"layer":[48],"security":[49],"(PLS)":[50],"MIMO":[53,84],"secure":[57,80],"beamformer":[59],"design":[60,78,112],"not":[62],"well":[64],"investigated.":[65],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"we":[69,103,154],"consider":[70],"problem":[72],"precoder":[75,109,126],"combiner":[77,111,128],"transmission":[81,92],"protect":[89],"legitimate":[91],"from":[93],"eavesdropping.":[94],"When":[95],"eavesdropper's":[96,150,166],"channel":[97,137],"state":[98],"information":[99,118],"(CSI)":[100],"is":[101,152],"known,":[102],"first":[104],"propose":[105],"joint":[107],"analog":[108],"algorithm":[113],"which":[114,163],"can":[115,164],"prevent":[116],"leakage":[119],"eavesdropper.":[122],"Then,":[123],"digital":[125],"are":[129],"computed":[130],"based":[131],"on":[132],"obtained":[134],"effective":[135],"baseband":[136],"further":[139],"maximize":[140],"secrecy":[142,189],"rate.":[143],"Next,":[144],"if":[145],"prior":[146],"knowledge":[147],"CSI":[151],"unavailable,":[153],"develop":[155],"an":[156],"artificial":[157],"noise":[158],"(AN)-based":[159],"beamforming":[161,196],"approach,":[162],"jam":[165],"reception":[167],"while":[168],"maintaining":[169],"quality-of-service":[171],"(QoS)":[172],"intended":[174],"receiver":[175],"at":[176],"pre-specified":[178],"level.":[179],"Simulation":[180],"results":[181],"demonstrate":[182],"that":[183],"our":[184],"proposed":[185],"algorithms":[186],"offer":[187],"significant":[188],"performance":[190],"improvement":[191],"compared":[192],"other":[194],"algorithms.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}