{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2584947161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","title":"Consensus-Based Parallel Extreme Learning Machine for Indoor Localization","display_name":"Consensus-Based Parallel Extreme Learning Machine for Indoor Localization","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2584947161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","mag":"2584947161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083811566","display_name":"Zhirong Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-9649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhirong Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088007042","display_name":"Han Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8063-5211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039502751","display_name":"Hao Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-9245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80947539","display_name":"Fuzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xvna82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365448","display_name":"Lihua Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7137-4136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lihua Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100359415","display_name":"Yiguang Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-8739"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiguang Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Systems Science, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Systems Science, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083811566"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80947539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4267,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9003526,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extreme-learning-machine","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","score":0.8695826530456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.8251867294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7992013692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5184295177459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.45002585649490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.43694815039634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42222729325294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4172223210334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.40290915966033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.35845547914505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.336612343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3215706944465637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.21503683924674988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.20842289924621582}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780150128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21948731","display_name":"Extreme learning machine","level":3,"score":0.8695826530456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.8251867294311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7992013692855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5184295177459717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.45002585649490356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43694815039634705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42222729325294495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4172223210334778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.40290915966033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.35845547914505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.336612343788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3215706944465637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.21503683924674988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.20842289924621582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2016.7841684","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"mag:2753402556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/public/20090422/201702287367702349","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306512817","display_name":"IEEE Conference Proceedings","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Conference Proceedings","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052842899","https://openalex.org/W2074796812","https://openalex.org/W2091107418","https://openalex.org/W2095421215","https://openalex.org/W2098863504","https://openalex.org/W2111072639","https://openalex.org/W2119046642","https://openalex.org/W2135394914","https://openalex.org/W2159811720","https://openalex.org/W2281716152","https://openalex.org/W2294656113","https://openalex.org/W2413539728","https://openalex.org/W2564566221","https://openalex.org/W4244375620","https://openalex.org/W6730999400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067443264","https://openalex.org/W31566076","https://openalex.org/W4297902562","https://openalex.org/W2741186499","https://openalex.org/W2804652951","https://openalex.org/W2556335056","https://openalex.org/W2002678693","https://openalex.org/W1584764049","https://openalex.org/W2743832667","https://openalex.org/W4386889652"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,18,89,93,104,108,123,129,132,136,138,182,188],"era":[2],"of":[3,5,116,131,141,169,193],"Internet":[4],"Things,":[6],"WiFi":[7,53],"fingerprinting":[8],"based":[9,54,121],"indoor":[10,23],"positioning":[11],"system":[12],"(IPS)":[13],"has":[14,159],"been":[15],"recognized":[16],"as":[17,112,172],"most":[19],"promising":[20],"IPS":[21,55,190],"for":[22,46],"location-based":[24],"service.":[25],"Fingerprinting-based":[26],"algorithms":[27],"critically":[28],"rely":[29],"on":[30,95,122,146],"a":[31,58,113],"fingerprint":[32],"database":[33],"built":[34],"from":[35,118],"machine":[36,41],"learning":[37,42],"methods,":[38],"and":[39,63,73,149,180,196],"extreme":[40],"(ELM)":[43],"is":[44,67,163],"preferred":[45],"its":[47],"fast":[48],"training":[49],"speed.":[50],"However,":[51],"traditional":[52],"usually":[56],"requires":[57],"central":[59],"server":[60,71,194],"to":[61,70,87,151,165,187],"collect":[62],"process":[64],"data,":[65],"which":[66],"tremendously":[68],"vulnerable":[69],"breakdown":[72,195],"communication":[74],"link":[75,197],"failure.":[76],"To":[77],"address":[78],"this":[79],"issue,":[80],"we":[81],"propose":[82],"Consensus-based":[83],"Parallel":[84],"ELM":[85,109,142,174],"(CPELM)":[86],"enhance":[88],"robustness":[90,186],"by":[91],"distributing":[92],"data":[94,158],"different":[96],"computation":[97],"nodes.":[98,153],"Specifically,":[99],"each":[100],"node":[101],"keeps":[102],"updating":[103],"corresponding":[105],"terms":[106],"in":[107,181,191],"regression":[110,133],"equation":[111,134],"weighted":[114],"average":[115],"those":[117],"neighboring":[119],"nodes":[120,148],"distributed":[124],"consensus":[125],"iterative":[126],"scheme.":[127],"Upon":[128],"agreement":[130],"within":[135],"network,":[137],"output":[139],"weight":[140],"can":[143],"be":[144],"calculated":[145],"some":[147],"propagated":[150],"other":[152],"Extensive":[154],"simulation":[155],"with":[156],"real":[157],"demonstrated":[160],"that":[161],"CPELM":[162],"able":[164],"produce":[166],"same":[167],"level":[168],"localization":[170],"accuracy":[171],"centralized":[173],"without":[175],"incurring":[176],"additional":[177],"computational":[178],"cost,":[179],"meanwhile":[183],"provides":[184],"more":[185],"entire":[189],"case":[192],"failures.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}