{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1991080284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","title":"Resource pooling in network virtualization and heterogeneous scenarios using Stochastic Petri nets","display_name":"Resource pooling in network virtualization and heterogeneous scenarios using Stochastic Petri nets","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1991080284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","mag":"1991080284"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037899484","display_name":"Rainer Schoenen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rainer Schoenen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada","Department of Systems & Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems & Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035446029","display_name":"Halim Yan\u0131k\u00f6mero\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4776-9354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Halim Yanikomeroglu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada","Department of Systems & Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems & Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05828354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1193","last_page":"1198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.7996556758880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7797527313232422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.7467818856239319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-petri-net","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","score":0.6185745596885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.5874649882316589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5847691297531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.5221912264823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.4786844849586487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.4675869941711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blocking","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","score":0.4663250744342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.46171092987060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.4527478814125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.44532153010368347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3853611350059509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.28112703561782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08600667119026184}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.7996556758880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7797527313232422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.7467818856239319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197551870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7617809","display_name":"Stochastic Petri net","level":3,"score":0.6185745596885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.5874649882316589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5847691297531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5221912264823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.4786844849586487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.4675869941711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144745244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4663250744342804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.46171092987060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.4527478814125061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.44532153010368347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3853611350059509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.28112703561782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08600667119026184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2014.7036971","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Global Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.713.7722","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.713.7722","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sce.carleton.ca/faculty/yanikomeroglu/Pub/GC2014-rshy.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966517505","https://openalex.org/W1986755980","https://openalex.org/W1996109622","https://openalex.org/W2052143319","https://openalex.org/W2055818340","https://openalex.org/W2078485538","https://openalex.org/W2094331586","https://openalex.org/W2101393222","https://openalex.org/W2114654229","https://openalex.org/W2115456330","https://openalex.org/W2132272671","https://openalex.org/W2134546782","https://openalex.org/W2156741719","https://openalex.org/W2160374010","https://openalex.org/W2164599584","https://openalex.org/W2480304673","https://openalex.org/W2537915043"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953234277","https://openalex.org/W2626256601","https://openalex.org/W2900413183","https://openalex.org/W4390975304","https://openalex.org/W147410782","https://openalex.org/W3022252430","https://openalex.org/W4287804464","https://openalex.org/W3103989898","https://openalex.org/W3211292372","https://openalex.org/W803346624"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"cellular":[1],"networks":[2,185],"are":[3,87,184],"undergoing":[4],"severe":[5],"changes":[6],"due":[7],"to":[8,38,55,102,108,140,153,192],"the":[9,17,42,57,70,117,122,132,154,162,200,211],"ever":[10],"increasing":[11],"demand":[12,18,32,118],"of":[13,72,79,106,111,146,159,186],"data":[14],"rate.":[15],"Additionally,":[16],"is":[19,81,119,138],"more":[20,22],"and":[21,27,59,91,189,213],"heterogeneous":[23],"(imbalanced)":[24],"in":[25,31,53,126,204,219],"time":[26],"space.":[28],"Sudden":[29],"peaks":[30],"at":[33],"a":[34,143,166,176,197,207],"certain":[35],"location":[36],"have":[37],"be":[39,95],"absorbed":[40],"by":[41],"network.":[43,195],"While":[44],"operators":[45,86,188],"traditionally":[46],"over-provisioned":[47],"their":[48],"own":[49],"separate":[50,104,109,187],"network":[51,73],"capacity":[52],"order":[54],"reduce":[56],"blocking":[58],"overload":[60],"probabilities,":[61],"this":[62,127,130,220],"approach":[63,164],"seems":[64],"no":[65],"longer":[66],"economically":[67],"viable.":[68],"Instead,":[69],"idea":[71],"virtualization":[74],"(NV)":[75],"emerged.":[76],"One":[77],"aspect":[78],"NV":[80,147],"that":[82],"resources":[83,93],"from":[84],"all":[85,99],"pooled":[88],"together.":[89],"Shared":[90],"virtualized":[92,194],"can":[94],"better":[96],"distributed":[97],"among":[98,121],"users":[100,107],"compared":[101,191],"having":[103],"subsets":[105,110],"resources.":[112],"This":[113],"holds":[114],"especially":[115],"if":[116],"imbalanced":[120],"operators,":[123],"as":[124],"shown":[125],"paper.":[128],"In":[129,151,196],"paper":[131],"stochastic":[133],"Petri":[134],"net":[135],"(SPN)":[136],"paradigm":[137],"used":[139],"provide":[141],"with":[142,171],"compact":[144],"model":[145],"resource":[148],"pooling":[149],"(RP).":[150],"contrast":[152],"equivalent":[155],"but":[156],"tedious":[157],"analysis":[158],"Markovian":[160],"systems":[161],"SPN":[163],"allows":[165],"quick":[167],"numeric":[168],"performance":[169],"evaluation":[170],"tool":[172],"support,":[173],"thus":[174],"olfering":[175],"strong":[177],"modeling":[178],"advantage.":[179],"The":[180],"scenarios":[181],"analyzed":[182],"here":[183],"resources,":[190],"one":[193],"second":[198],"step":[199],"scenario":[201],"includes":[202],"heterogeneity":[203],"demand,":[205],"i.e.,":[206],"load":[208],"imbalance":[209],"between":[210],"providers":[212],"results":[214],"show":[215],"much":[216],"higher":[217],"gains":[218],"unbalance.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}