{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977497118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","title":"Three-dimensional geometry-based stochastic modeling and performance of 4×4 space-polarization mobile-to-mobile wideband MIMO channels","display_name":"Three-dimensional geometry-based stochastic modeling and performance of 4×4 space-polarization mobile-to-mobile wideband MIMO channels","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977497118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","mag":"1977497118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021586584","display_name":"Jun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-4634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana","Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052471600","display_name":"Thomas G. Pratt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4042-4409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas G. Pratt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana","Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021586584"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05367926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"3936","last_page":"3941"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.8444072604179382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.6156634092330933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.6102191805839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3g-mimo","display_name":"3G MIMO","score":0.5069103837013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4586049020290375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rician-fading","display_name":"Rician fading","score":0.45805656909942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44766780734062195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.4451429843902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.43426260352134705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4135389029979706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.39075732231140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32405513525009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.28473663330078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20135203003883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1556798219680786}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.8444072604179382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.6156634092330933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.6102191805839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165650700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636347","display_name":"3G MIMO","level":4,"score":0.5069103837013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4586049020290375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60472773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7331156","display_name":"Rician fading","level":4,"score":0.45805656909942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44766780734062195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.4451429843902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.43426260352134705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4135389029979706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.39075732231140137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32405513525009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.28473663330078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20135203003883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1556798219680786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2013.6831688","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592679124","https://openalex.org/W1667950888","https://openalex.org/W1910645507","https://openalex.org/W2001165767","https://openalex.org/W2097076872","https://openalex.org/W2116459151","https://openalex.org/W2119597134","https://openalex.org/W2124015892","https://openalex.org/W2127698750","https://openalex.org/W2133251867","https://openalex.org/W2159521390","https://openalex.org/W2163138196","https://openalex.org/W2169708270","https://openalex.org/W4301359260","https://openalex.org/W6635763956","https://openalex.org/W6639853173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2172055400","https://openalex.org/W2124796615","https://openalex.org/W2376969857","https://openalex.org/W2902575303","https://openalex.org/W207732638","https://openalex.org/W1560491530","https://openalex.org/W2141180789","https://openalex.org/W2263624057","https://openalex.org/W2980305768","https://openalex.org/W2801592279"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,134,165],"propose":[4],"extending":[5],"conventional":[6,178],"co-polarized":[7],"(CP)":[8],"MIMO":[9,18],"architectures":[10],"for":[11],"mobile-to-mobile":[12,71],"communications":[13],"to":[14,159,176],"4\u00d74":[15,172,200],"space-polarized":[16],"(SP)":[17],"architectures.":[19],"SP-MIMO":[20,68,131,161,173,201],"systems":[21,150,202],"employ":[22],"spatially-separated":[23],"dual-polarized":[24,28,156],"antennas":[25,29,146],"(where":[26],"each":[27,152],"has":[30],"two":[31],"co-located":[32],"orthogonally-polarized":[33],"elements)":[34],"in":[35,147,182,192,208],"place":[36],"of":[37,46,99,103,107,169,184,195,211],"spatially":[38],"separated":[39],"CP":[40,145,206],"antennas,":[41],"effectively":[42],"doubling":[43],"the":[44,52,59,96,100,113,116,120,125,130,144,167,170,177,193],"number":[45],"antenna":[47,53,110],"ports":[48],"without":[49],"dramatically":[50,203],"increasing":[51],"system":[54,174,181],"form":[55],"factor.":[56],"To":[57],"analyze":[58],"potential":[60],"gains":[61],"that":[62,140],"can":[63],"be":[64],"achieved":[65],"with":[66,154],"a":[67,70,79,148,155,160,209],"architecture,":[69],"(M2M)":[72],"wideband":[73],"channel":[74,84,88,132],"model":[75,85],"is":[76],"developed":[77],"using":[78],"three-dimensional":[80],"(3D)":[81],"geometry-based":[82],"stochastic":[83],"(GSCM).":[86],"GSCM":[87],"realizations":[89],"are":[90,141,151],"characterized":[91],"by":[92],"several":[93],"parameters":[94],"including":[95],"angular":[97],"distributions":[98],"scatterers,":[101],"angles":[102,106],"arrival":[104],"(AoA),":[105],"departure":[108],"(AoD),":[109],"gain":[111],"patterns,":[112],"Rician":[114],"K-factor,":[115],"maximum":[117],"Doppler":[118],"frequency,":[119],"cross-polar":[121],"discrimination":[122],"(XPD),":[123],"and":[124,136,186,214],"co-polar":[126],"ratio":[127],"(CPR).":[128],"Using":[129,163],"model,":[133],"study":[135],"quantify":[137],"performance":[138,168],"shifts":[139],"possible":[142],"when":[143],"CP-MIMO":[149,180],"replaced":[153],"antenna,":[157],"leading":[158],"system.":[162],"simulation,":[164],"compare":[166],"resulting":[171],"relative":[175],"2\u00d72":[179,205],"terms":[183],"capacity":[185],"diversity":[187],"measures.":[188],"Results":[189],"show":[190],"that,":[191],"case":[194],"identical":[196],"total":[197],"transmit":[198],"powers,":[199],"outperform":[204],"counterparts":[207],"variety":[210],"non-isotropic":[212],"scattering":[213],"multipath":[215],"fading":[216],"propagation":[217],"environments.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}