{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144062488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","title":"Differential Cooperative Communications with Space-Time Network Coding","display_name":"Differential Cooperative Communications with Space-Time Network Coding","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144062488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","mag":"2144062488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference GLOBECOM 2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076043225","display_name":"Zhenzhen Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6733-2523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenzhen Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080061286","display_name":"Hung-Quoc Lai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hung-Quoc Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002420430","display_name":"K J R Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K J R Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21112449,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7874698042869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-error-probability","display_name":"Pairwise error probability","score":0.6789373755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.6438953876495361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooperative-diversity","display_name":"Cooperative diversity","score":0.6377559900283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-network-coding","display_name":"Linear network coding","score":0.5844821929931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.515835702419281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4994964599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.48966720700263977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.4886015057563782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space\u2013time-code","display_name":"Space\u2013time code","score":0.4751584231853485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-diversity","display_name":"Antenna diversity","score":0.4353331923484802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4309432804584503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.415652871131897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3253903388977051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3206195831298828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2117041051387787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.17227816581726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.16363826394081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.13708892464637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.12394818663597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11084479093551636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7874698042869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780839233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000284","display_name":"Pairwise error probability","level":4,"score":0.6789373755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.6438953876495361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6832461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5167914","display_name":"Cooperative diversity","level":4,"score":0.6377559900283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138293262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089578","display_name":"Linear network coding","level":3,"score":0.5844821929931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.515835702419281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4994964599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.48966720700263977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.4886015057563782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132778218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7572753","display_name":"Space\u2013time code","level":4,"score":0.4751584231853485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60069766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357054","display_name":"Antenna diversity","level":3,"score":0.4353331923484802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4309432804584503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.415652871131897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3253903388977051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3206195831298828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2117041051387787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.17227816581726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.16363826394081116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.13708892464637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.12394818663597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11084479093551636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2010.5683994","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference GLOBECOM 2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.419.7720","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.7720","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://sig.umd.edu/publications/Gao_Globecom_201012.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596939795","https://openalex.org/W2078547232","https://openalex.org/W2084218978","https://openalex.org/W2098076345","https://openalex.org/W2110659753","https://openalex.org/W2110962034","https://openalex.org/W2125668934","https://openalex.org/W2127179905","https://openalex.org/W2131876845","https://openalex.org/W2136578267","https://openalex.org/W2150940322","https://openalex.org/W2152121970","https://openalex.org/W2153779669","https://openalex.org/W2154141783","https://openalex.org/W2157005837","https://openalex.org/W2161850939","https://openalex.org/W4212888567","https://openalex.org/W6635584655"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2164086552","https://openalex.org/W893796595","https://openalex.org/W2371622531","https://openalex.org/W4229763820","https://openalex.org/W2101714248","https://openalex.org/W2055269351","https://openalex.org/W2144843289","https://openalex.org/W1987200492","https://openalex.org/W2246145781","https://openalex.org/W2144062488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,18],"multinode":[1,47],"cooperative":[2,37,48,133],"communications,":[3,49],"simultaneous":[4],"transmissions":[5],"from":[6],"two":[7],"or":[8],"more":[9],"nodes":[10],"are":[11,116,137],"challenging":[12],"due":[13,26],"to":[14,27,63,93,129,139],"its":[15],"asynchronous":[16],"nature.":[17],"addition,":[19],"channel":[20,72],"estimation":[21],"is":[22,39,91,107],"a":[23,53,86],"costly":[24],"task":[25],"the":[28,34,65,77,81,110,114,120,141,144],"amount":[29],"of":[30,36,67,113,132,143],"training,":[31],"especially":[32],"when":[33],"number":[35,131],"users":[38],"large.":[40],"Considering":[41],"all":[42],"these":[43],"practical":[44],"challenges":[45],"in":[46,76],"this":[50],"paper":[51],"propose":[52],"new":[54],"transmission":[55,146],"scheme,":[56],"namely":[57],"differential":[58],"space-time":[59],"network":[60,78,87],"coding":[61,88],"(DSTNC),":[62],"overcome":[64],"problems":[66],"imperfect":[68],"synchronization":[69],"and":[70,109],"complicated":[71],"estimation.":[73],"Each":[74],"user":[75],"linearly":[79],"combines":[80],"correctly":[82],"decoded":[83],"symbols":[84],"by":[85],"vector,":[89],"which":[90],"designed":[92],"achieve":[94],"full":[95],"diversity":[96],"without":[97],"introducing":[98],"large":[99],"time":[100],"delay.":[101],"The":[102,122],"pairwise":[103],"error":[104],"probability":[105],"(PEP)":[106],"analyzed":[108],"design":[111],"criteria":[112],"DSTNC":[115,124],"derived":[117],"based":[118],"on":[119],"PEP.":[121],"proposed":[123,145],"scheme":[125],"can":[126],"be":[127],"applied":[128],"any":[130],"users.":[134],"Simulation":[135],"results":[136],"shown":[138],"verify":[140],"performance":[142],"scheme.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}