{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2157564822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","title":"On quantum authentication protocols","display_name":"On quantum authentication protocols","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2157564822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","mag":"2157564822"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608563","display_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067588529","display_name":"Yoshito Kanamori","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82495205","display_name":"University of Alabama in Huntsville","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsxwr40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Kanamori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029050875","display_name":"Seong-Moo Yoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2701-917X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82495205","display_name":"University of Alabama in Huntsville","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsxwr40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seong-Moo Yoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107031527","display_name":"Don A. Gregory","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82495205","display_name":"University of Alabama in Huntsville","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsxwr40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.A. Gregory","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University of Alabama Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82495205"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019549865","display_name":"Frederick T. Sheldon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1241-2750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F.T. Sheldon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computational Sciences and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computational Sciences and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3033,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82441923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"5 pp.","last_page":"5 pp."},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7104356288909912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.6211621761322021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.5314807891845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4669440984725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4653153419494629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.4575570821762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication-protocol","display_name":"Authentication protocol","score":0.45640313625335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.44489848613739014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.44226691126823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4208882749080658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.3839654326438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3374079763889313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.2651064395904541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.1986328363418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1870008409023285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7104356288909912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.6211621761322021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.5314807891845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4669440984725952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4653153419494629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.4575570821762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21564112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825885","display_name":"Authentication protocol","level":3,"score":0.45640313625335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.44489848613739014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.44226691126823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4208882749080658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3839654326438904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3374079763889313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.2651064395904541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1986328363418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1870008409023285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608563","display_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101435204","https://openalex.org/W1631356911","https://openalex.org/W1641543258","https://openalex.org/W1671659988","https://openalex.org/W1677500377","https://openalex.org/W1998075305","https://openalex.org/W2001466659","https://openalex.org/W2003184342","https://openalex.org/W2040882982","https://openalex.org/W2043674518","https://openalex.org/W2049471987","https://openalex.org/W2051750889","https://openalex.org/W2075729397","https://openalex.org/W2098667848","https://openalex.org/W2115281814","https://openalex.org/W2160860151","https://openalex.org/W2168676717","https://openalex.org/W2764347725","https://openalex.org/W2951862886","https://openalex.org/W2987687226","https://openalex.org/W3101437939","https://openalex.org/W4214950786","https://openalex.org/W4299908858","https://openalex.org/W6636820136","https://openalex.org/W6637374109","https://openalex.org/W6654347880","https://openalex.org/W6674993560","https://openalex.org/W6764562681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088289695","https://openalex.org/W2100006654","https://openalex.org/W2137617551","https://openalex.org/W2136859846","https://openalex.org/W1914742777","https://openalex.org/W2919633864","https://openalex.org/W2229881279","https://openalex.org/W4298190647","https://openalex.org/W2181469750","https://openalex.org/W2004539568"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"it":[1,84],"became":[2],"known":[3],"that":[4,83],"quantum":[5,25,59,63,79,110,115],"computers":[6],"could":[7],"break":[8,49],"the":[9,124],"RSA":[10],"(named":[11],"for":[12],"its":[13],"creators":[14],"-":[15],"Rivest,":[16],"Shamir,":[17],"and":[18],"Adleman)":[19],"encryption":[20],"algorithm":[21],"within":[22,51],"a":[23,52,95,99],"polynomial-time,":[24],"cryptography":[26],"began":[27],"to":[28,48,89,93],"be":[29,87,121],"actively":[30],"studied.":[31],"Other":[32],"classical":[33],"cryptographic":[34],"algorithms":[35],"are":[36],"only":[37],"secure":[38],"when":[39],"malicious":[40],"users":[41],"do":[42],"not":[43,86],"have":[44,68],"computational":[45],"power":[46],"enough":[47],"security":[50],"practical":[53],"amount":[54],"of":[55,101,114],"time.":[56],"Recently,":[57],"many":[58,102],"authentication":[60,107],"protocols":[61,92],"sharing":[62,78],"entangled":[64,80,116],"particles":[65,81],"between":[66],"communicators":[67],"been":[69],"proposed,":[70],"providing":[71],"unconditional":[72],"security.":[73],"An":[74],"issue":[75],"caused":[76],"by":[77],"is":[82],"may":[85],"simple":[88],"apply":[90],"these":[91],"authenticate":[94],"specific":[96],"user":[97],"in":[98,129],"group":[100],"users.":[103],"We":[104],"propose":[105],"an":[106],"protocol":[108,119],"using":[109],"superposition":[111],"states":[112],"instead":[113],"particles.":[117],"Our":[118],"can":[120],"implemented":[122],"with":[123],"current":[125],"technologies":[126],"we":[127],"introduce":[128],"this":[130],"paper.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}