{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2118049261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","title":"Last mile problem in overlay design","display_name":"Last mile problem in overlay design","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2118049261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","mag":"2118049261"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608563","display_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110042006","display_name":"Parijat Dube","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Dube","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100412044","display_name":"Zhen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3143-1976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086020439","display_name":"S. Sahu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8035-4372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Sahu","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047137599","display_name":"J. Silber","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Silber","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY , USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"6 pp.","last_page":"6 pp."},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8291345238685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.804900050163269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5919609665870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.589333713054657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay-network","display_name":"Overlay network","score":0.5638076663017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/last-mile","display_name":"Last mile (transportation)","score":0.5330767631530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5282900333404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traverse","display_name":"Traverse","score":0.4895930886268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mile","display_name":"Mile","score":0.48734912276268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4714300036430359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay","display_name":"Overlay","score":0.436564564704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.432587206363678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4106983542442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15173554420471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.08300116658210754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8291345238685608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.804900050163269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5919609665870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.589333713054657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169851745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331985","display_name":"Overlay network","level":3,"score":0.5638076663017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45440154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6494801","display_name":"Last mile (transportation)","level":3,"score":0.5330767631530762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5282900333404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176809094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15401496","display_name":"Traverse","level":2,"score":0.4895930886268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186379835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253276","display_name":"Mile","level":2,"score":0.48734912276268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4714300036430359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.436564564704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.432587206363678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4106983542442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15173554420471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.08300116658210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2005.1577772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608563","display_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501108576","https://openalex.org/W1916151327","https://openalex.org/W2038564299","https://openalex.org/W2056363353","https://openalex.org/W2083408498","https://openalex.org/W2098995343","https://openalex.org/W2121243646","https://openalex.org/W2127280340","https://openalex.org/W2129807746","https://openalex.org/W2136837658","https://openalex.org/W2155293953","https://openalex.org/W2156020520","https://openalex.org/W2161099791","https://openalex.org/W6678898878","https://openalex.org/W6683743027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224920455","https://openalex.org/W2974961843","https://openalex.org/W4387715617","https://openalex.org/W2736109931","https://openalex.org/W2075280196","https://openalex.org/W4402947517","https://openalex.org/W4391768511","https://openalex.org/W4387147337","https://openalex.org/W2263936574","https://openalex.org/W2997910527"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Performance":[0],"of":[1,54,67,98,126,137,155],"overlay":[2,71,85,111],"networks":[3],"is":[4,129],"dependent":[5],"on":[6],"last-mile":[7,16,41,69],"connections,":[8],"since":[9],"they":[10],"require":[11],"that":[12,90,121],"data":[13],"traverse":[14],"these":[15],"bottlenecks":[17],"at":[18,49],"each":[19,156],"forwarding":[20,55],"step.":[21],"This":[22,43],"requires":[23],"several":[24],"times":[25],"more":[26],"upstream":[27,38],"bandwidth":[28,39],"than":[29],"downstream,":[30],"further":[31],"exaggerating":[32],"the":[33,50,99,114,175],"asymmetry":[34],"between":[35],"down-stream":[36],"and":[37,59,73,75,83,102,146],"in":[40,109,174],"technologies.":[42],"imbalance":[44],"can":[45],"cause":[46],"packet":[47,61],"queuing":[48],"outgoing":[51],"network":[52,72,112],"interface":[53],"nodes,":[56],"increasing":[57],"latency":[58],"causing":[60],"losses.":[62],"We":[63,88,119],"describe":[64],"a":[65,68,80,95,123,133,140],"model":[66],"constrained":[70],"formulate":[74],"use":[76],"it":[77,128],"to":[78,131,143],"solve":[79],"simplified":[81],"latency-":[82],"bandwidth-bounded":[84],"construction":[86],"problem.":[87],"observe":[89,120],"queueing":[91],"delay":[92,101,115,145],"may":[93,106],"be":[94],"significant":[96],"component":[97],"end-to-end":[100],"approaches":[103],"ignoring":[104],"this":[105],"potentially":[107],"result":[108],"an":[110],"violating":[113],"and/or":[116],"loss":[117,147],"bounds.":[118],"allowing":[122],"small":[124],"amount":[125],"loss,":[127],"possible":[130],"support":[132],"significantly":[134],"large":[135],"number":[136],"nodes.":[138,157],"For":[139],"given":[141],"end":[142,144],"bound":[148],"we":[149],"identify":[150],"feasible":[151],"degree":[152],"(fan":[153],"out)":[154],"Our":[158],"study":[159],"sheds":[160],"insights":[161],"which":[162],"provide":[163],"engineering":[164],"guidelines":[165],"for":[166,170],"designing":[167],"overlays":[168],"accounting":[169],"last":[171],"mile":[172],"problem":[173],"Internet.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}