{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1580270656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","title":"Multicasting in deflection-routed all-optical packet-switched networks","display_name":"Multicasting in deflection-routed all-optical packet-switched networks","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1580270656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","mag":"1580270656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Telecommunications Conference, 2002. GLOBECOM '02. IEEE","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056127065","display_name":"C.Y. Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C.Y. Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Center and Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Center and Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064155585","display_name":"P. K. A. Wai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4975-4175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.K.A. Wai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Photonics Research Center and Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Photonics Research Center and Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018966515","display_name":"X.C. Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0826-4344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X.C. Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040365731","display_name":"V.O.K. Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.O.K. Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056127065"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3477,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58787372,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"2842","last_page":"2846"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.8873677253723145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deflection-routing","display_name":"Deflection routing","score":0.8153969049453735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7574138045310974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6466761827468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deflection","display_name":"Deflection (physics)","score":0.59202641248703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5846841335296631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4487999379634857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-switching","display_name":"Packet switching","score":0.41737794876098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19682860374450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.11596599221229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10691291093826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.1004137396812439}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.8873677253723145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781404978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251653","display_name":"Deflection routing","level":5,"score":0.8153969049453735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7574138045310974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6466761827468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781355719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080698","display_name":"Deflection (physics)","level":2,"score":0.59202641248703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5846841335296631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4487999379634857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113508815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193446","display_name":"Packet switching","level":3,"score":0.41737794876098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19682860374450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.11596599221229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10691291093826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.1004137396812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/glocom.2002.1189148","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Telecommunications Conference, 2002. GLOBECOM '02. IEEE","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/46371","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/46371","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference_Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1869940098","https://openalex.org/W1989369524","https://openalex.org/W2036840069","https://openalex.org/W2106839238","https://openalex.org/W2115508475","https://openalex.org/W2118761536","https://openalex.org/W2134990325"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2058571534","https://openalex.org/W2112046284","https://openalex.org/W1540019319","https://openalex.org/W1996886218","https://openalex.org/W2154752591","https://openalex.org/W1984510284","https://openalex.org/W2076267709","https://openalex.org/W2099029305","https://openalex.org/W2135089946","https://openalex.org/W1967523762"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two":[0],"multicast":[1,15,49],"protocols":[2],"are":[3,51],"proposed":[4,48],"for":[5],"deflection-routed":[6],"all-optical":[7],"packet-switched":[8],"networks.":[9,56],"One":[10],"scheme":[11,62],"sends":[12,25],"a":[13],"deflected":[14],"packet":[16],"back":[17,27],"to":[18,28],"the":[19,23,29,46,60,66,75],"root":[20],"node":[21],"while":[22],"other":[24],"it":[26],"deflection":[30],"point.":[31],"Both":[32],"schemes":[33,50],"can":[34,72],"be":[35],"implemented":[36],"using":[37,53],"demonstrated":[38],"optical":[39],"signal":[40],"processing":[41],"technology.":[42],"The":[43],"performance":[44],"of":[45],"two":[47],"compared":[52],"Manhattan":[54],"street":[55],"We":[57],"found":[58],"that":[59],"back-to-the-root-node":[61],"performed":[63],"better":[64],"than":[65],"back-to-the-deflection-node":[67],"scheme.":[68],"A":[69],"hybrid":[70],"approach":[71],"further":[73],"improve":[74],"system":[76],"performance.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
